Sunan Abu Dawud Hadith No 229 - Sunan Abu Dawud 229

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Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.

Chapter Name

Purification (Kitab Al-Taharah)

Book Name

Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Book Writer

Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

390

Translation

Arabic, English and Urdu

Narrated Ali ibn Abu Talib: Abdullah ibn Salamah said: I, accompanied by other two persons, one from us and the other from Banu Asad, called upon Ali. He sent them to a certain territory (on some mission) saying: You are sturdy and vigorous people; hence display your power for religion. He then stood and entered the toilet. He then came out and called for water and took a handful of it. Then he wiped (his hands) with it and began to recite the Quran. They were surprised at this (action). Thereupon he said: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم came out from the privy and taught us the Quran and took meat with us. Nothing prevented him; or the narrator said: Nothing prevented him from (reciting) the Quran except sexual defilement.

حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ دَخَلْتُ عَلَى عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَنَا وَرَجُلَانِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏رَجُلٌ مِنَّا وَرَجُلٌ مِنْ بَنِي أَسَدٍ أَحْسِبُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَبَعَثَهُمَا عَلِيٌّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ وَجْهًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ إِنَّكُمَا عِلْجَانِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَعَالِجَا عَنْ دِينِكُمَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ قَامَ فَدَخَلَ الْمَخْرَجَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ خَرَجَ فَدَعَا بِمَاءٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَخَذَ مِنْهُ حَفْنَةً فَتَمَسَّحَ بِهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ جَعَلَ يَقْرَأُ الْقُرْآنَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَنْكَرُوا ذَلِكَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ إِنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَخْرُجُ مِنَ الْخَلَاءِ فَيُقْرِئُنَا الْقُرْآنَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَيَأْكُلُ مَعَنَا اللَّحْمَ وَلَمْ يَكُنْ يَحْجُبُهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَوْ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ يَحْجُزُهُ عَنِ الْقُرْآنِ شَيْءٌ لَيْسَ الْجَنَابَةَ.

عبداللہ بن سلمہ کہتے ہیں میں اور میرے ساتھ دو آدمی جن میں سے ایک کا تعلق میرے قبیلہ سے تھا اور میرا گمان ہے کہ دوسرا قبیلہ بنو اسد سے تھا، علی رضی اللہ عنہ کے پاس آئے، تو آپ نے ان دونوں کو ( عامل بنا کر ) ایک علاقہ میں بھیجا، اور فرمایا: تم دونوں مضبوط لوگ ہو، لہٰذا اپنے دین کی خاطر جدوجہد کرنا، پھر آپ اٹھے اور پاخانہ میں گئے، پھر نکلے اور پانی منگوایا، اور ایک لپ لے کر اس سے ( ہاتھ ) دھویا، پھر قرآن پڑھنے لگے، تو لوگوں کو یہ ناگوار لگا، تو آپ نے کہا: رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم بیت الخلاء سے نکل کر ہم کو قرآن پڑھاتے، اور ہمارے ساتھ بیٹھ کر گوشت کھاتے، آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو قرآن ( پڑھنے پڑھانے ) سے جنابت کے علاوہ کوئی چیز نہ روکتی یا مانع نہ ہوتی۔

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Hudhaifah reported: The prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم visited him and inclined towards him (for shaking hand). He said: I am sexually defiled. The prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم replied: A muslim is not defiled.

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Abu Hudhaifah reported: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم met me on one of the streets of Madina while I was sexually defiled. I retreated and went away. I then took a bath and came to him. He asked: Where were you, O Abu Hurairah? I replied: As I was sexually defiled, I disliked to sit in your company without purification. He exclaimed: Glory be to Allah! A Muslim is not defiled. He (Abu Dawud) said: The version of this tradition reported by Bishr has the chain: Humaid reported from Bakr.

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Narrated Aishah, Ummul Muminin: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم came and saw that the doors of the houses of his Companions were facing the mosque. He said: Turn the direction of the houses from the mosque. The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم then entered (the houses or the mosque), and the people did take any step in this regard hoping that some concession might be revealed. He the Prophet) again came upon them and said: Turn the direction of these (doors) from the mosque I do not make the mosque lawful for a menstruating woman and for a person who is sexually defiled. Abu Dawud said: Aflat bin Khalifah is also called Fulait al-Amiri.

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Narrated Abu Bakrah: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم began to lead (the people) in the dawn prayer. He then signalled with his hand: (Stay) at your places. (Then he entered his home). He then returned while drops of water were coming down from him (from his body) and he led them in prayer.

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This tradition has been reported by Hammad bin Salamah through the same chain of narrators and conveying a similar meaning. This version adds in the beginning: He uttered TAKBIR (Allahu akbar), and in the end: when he finished the prayer, he said: I am a human being; I was sexually defiled. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been narrated al-Zuhri from Abu Salamah bin Abdur-Rahman on the authority of Abu Hurairah. It says: When he stood at the place of prayer, we waited for his utterance of takbir (Allah-u akbar). He went away and said: (remain) as you were. Another version on the authority of Muhammad reporting from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم says: He uttered takbir (Allah-u-Akbar) and then made a sign to the people, meaning sit down . He then went away and took a bath. This tradition has also been narrated through a different chain. It says: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم uttered takbir (Allah-u-akbar) in a prayer. Abu Dawud said: Another version through a different chain says; The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم uttered takbir (Allah-u akbar).

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Abu Hurairah reported: The prayer (in congregation) began and people stood in their rows. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم came out (from his residence). When he stood at his proper place he recalled that he did not take a bath. He then said to the people: (Remain standing) at your places. Then he returned to his house and came out upon us after taking a bath while the drops of water were coming down from his head. We were standing in the rows (of prayer). This is the version of Ibn Harb. Ayyash reported in his version: we kept on waiting for him while we were standing until he came upon us after he had taken a bath.