Sunan Abu Dawud Hadith No 234 - Sunan Abu Dawud 234

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Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.

Chapter Name

Purification (Kitab Al-Taharah)

Book Name

Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Book Writer

Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

390

Translation

Arabic, English and Urdu

This tradition has been reported by Hammad bin Salamah through the same chain of narrators and conveying a similar meaning. This version adds in the beginning: He uttered TAKBIR (Allahu akbar), and in the end: when he finished the prayer, he said: I am a human being; I was sexually defiled. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been narrated al-Zuhri from Abu Salamah bin Abdur-Rahman on the authority of Abu Hurairah. It says: When he stood at the place of prayer, we waited for his utterance of takbir (Allah-u akbar). He went away and said: (remain) as you were. Another version on the authority of Muhammad reporting from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم says: He uttered takbir (Allah-u-Akbar) and then made a sign to the people, meaning sit down . He then went away and took a bath. This tradition has also been narrated through a different chain. It says: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم uttered takbir (Allah-u-akbar) in a prayer. Abu Dawud said: Another version through a different chain says; The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم uttered takbir (Allah-u akbar).

حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَخْبَرَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏بِإِسْنَادِهِ وَمَعْنَاهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَالَ فِي أَوَّلِهِ:‏‏‏‏ فَكَبَّرَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَالَ فِي آخِرِهِ:‏‏‏‏ فَلَمَّا قَضَى الصَّلَاةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ إِنَّمَا أَنَا بَشَرٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَإِنِّي كُنْتُ جُنُبًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد:‏‏‏‏ رَوَاهُ الزُّهْرِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَلَمَّا قَامَ فِي مُصَلَّاهُ وَانْتَظَرْنَا أَنْ يُكَبِّرَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏انْصَرَفَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ كَمَا أَنْتُمْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد:‏‏‏‏ وَرَوَاهُ أَيُّوبُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَابْنُ عَوْنٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَهِشَامٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ مُرْسَلًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَكَبَّرَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ أَوْمَأَ بِيَدِهِ إِلَى الْقَوْمِ أَنِ اجْلِسُوا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَذَهَبَ فَاغْتَسَلَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَكَذَلِكَ رَوَاهُ مَالِكٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أَبِي حَكِيمٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَبَّرَ فِي صَلَاةٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد:‏‏‏‏ وَكَذَلِكَ حَدَّثَنَاه مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا أَبَانُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْيَحْيَى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ الرَّبِيعِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّهُ كَبَّرَ.

اس طریق سے بھی حماد بن سلمہ نے اسی مفہوم کی حدیث روایت کی ہے اس کے شروع میں ہے: تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے تکبیر تحریمہ کہی ، اور آخر میں یہ ہے کہ جب آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نماز سے فارغ ہو گئے تو فرمایا: میں بھی انسان ہی ہوں، میں جنبی تھا ۔ ابوداؤد کہتے ہیں: اسے زہری نے ابوسلمہ بن عبدالرحمٰن سے، انہوں نے ابوہریرہ رضی اللہ عنہ سے روایت کیا ہے، اس میں ہے: جب آپ مصلیٰ پر کھڑے ہو گئے اور ہم آپ کی تکبیر ( تحریمہ ) کا انتظار کرنے لگے، تو آپ ( وہاں سے ) یہ فرماتے ہوئے پلٹے کہ تم جیسے ہو اسی حالت میں رہو ۔ ابوداؤد کہتے ہیں: ایوب بن عون اور ہشام نے اسے محمد سے، محمد بن سیرین نے نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے مرسلاً روایت کیا ہے، اس میں ہے: آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے تکبیر ( تکبیر تحریمہ ) کہی، پھر اپنے ہاتھ سے لوگوں کو اشارہ کیا کہ تم لوگ بیٹھ جاؤ، پھر آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم چلے گئے اور غسل فرمایا۔ اور اسی طرح اسے مالک نے اسماعیل بن ابوحکیم سے، انہوں نے عطاء بن یسار سے ( مرسلاً ) روایت کیا ہے کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے نماز میں تکبیر ( تکبیر تحریمہ ) کہی۔ ابوداؤد کہتے ہیں: اور اسی طرح اسے ہم سے مسلم بن ابراہیم نے بیان کیا ہے، وہ کہتے ہیں کہ: ہم سے ابان نے بیان کیا ہے، ابان یحییٰ سے، اور یحییٰ ربیع بن محمد سے اور ربیع بن محمد نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے ( مرسلاً ) روایت کرتے ہیں کہ آپ نے تکبیر ( تکبیر تحریمہ ) کہی۔

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Abu Hurairah reported: The prayer (in congregation) began and people stood in their rows. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم came out (from his residence). When he stood at his proper place he recalled that he did not take a bath. He then said to the people: (Remain standing) at your places. Then he returned to his house and came out upon us after taking a bath while the drops of water were coming down from his head. We were standing in the rows (of prayer). This is the version of Ibn Harb. Ayyash reported in his version: we kept on waiting for him while we were standing until he came upon us after he had taken a bath.

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Narrated Aishah, Ummul Muminin: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم was asked about a person who found moisture (on his body or clothes) but did not remember the sexual dream. He replied: He should take a bath. He was asked about a person who remembered that he had a sexual dream but did not find moisture. He replied: Bath is not necessary for him. Umm Salamah then asked: Is washing necessary for a woman if she sees that (in her dream)? He replied: Yes. Woman are counterpart of men.

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Aishah reported on the authority of Umm Sulaim al-Ansariyah, who was the mother of Anas bin Malik, said: Messenger of Allah. Allah is not ashamed of truth what do you think, if a woman sees what a man sees in dream, should she take a bath or not? The prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم replied: Yes, she should take a bath if she finds the liquid (vaginal secretion) Aishah said: Then I came upon her and said her: Woe to you! Does a woman see that (sexual dream)? In the meantime, the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم came upon me and said: May your right hand be covered with dust! How can there be the resemblance (i. e., between the child and the mother)? Abu Dawud said: A similar version has been narrated by Zubaid, ‘Uqail, Yunus, cousin of Al-Zuhri, Ibn Abi-Wazir, on the authority of al-Zuhr, musan, al-Hajabi, like al-Zuhri, narrated on the authority of Urwah from Aishah, but Hisham bin Urwah narrated from Urwah on the authority of Zainab daughter of Abu Salamah from Umm Salamah saying. Umm Sulaim came to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم.

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Aishah said: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم used to take bath with from a vessel (which contained seven to eight seers, i. e., fifteen to sixteen pounds) because of sexual intercourse. Abu Dawud said: The version narrated by Mu’ammar on the authority of al-Zuhri has: She (Aishah) said: I and the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم took a bath from a vessel which was equal to al-faraq in measurement (i. e., containing water about seven or eight seers). Abu Dawud said: Ibn ‘Uyainah also narrated like the version of Malik. Abu Dawud said; I heard Ahmad bin Hanbal say: Al-Faraq contains sixteen rotls (of water). I also heard him say: The sa’of of Ibn Abi Dhi’b contained 5 rotls (of water). The view that a sa’ contains eight rotls (of water) is not safe. Abu Dawud said: I heard Ahmad (b. Hanbal) say: Whoever gave 5 1/3 rotls (measuring) with our rotl alms of fitr (sadaqat al-fitr), he gave in full, Thereupon he was questioned: Are the dates called al-saihani heavier (can one sa’ of them be given as alms of fitr)? He replied: The dates called al-saihani are good. But I do not know (whether water is heavier or the dates).

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Jubair bin Mutim reported: People made a mention of washing because of sexual defilement before the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: I pour (water) on my head three times. And he made a sign with both his hands.

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Aishah reported: when the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم wanted to wash himself because of sexual defilement, he called for a vessel like HILAB (a vessel used for milking the camel). He then took a handful of water and began to pour it on the right side of his head and then on the left side. He then took water in both his hands together and poured it on his head.