Sunan Abu Dawud Hadith No 1627 - Sunan Abu Dawud 1627

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Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.

Chapter Name

Zakat (Kitab Al-Zakat)

Book Name

Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Book Writer

Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

145

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

Ata bin Yasar said: A man from Banu Asad said: I and my family alighted at Baqi al-Gharqad. My wife said to me: Go the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and beg something from him for our eating, and made a mention of there need. So I went to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. I found with a man who was begging from him and he was saying to him: I have nothing to give you. The man turned away from him in anger while he was saying: By my life, you give anyone you wish. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: He’s anger with me, for I have nothing to give him. If any of you begs when he has an Uqiyah or its equivalent, he has begged immoderately. The man of Banu Asad said: So I said: The she camel of ours is better than an uqiyah, while an uqiyah is equivalent to 40 Dirhams. I therefore returned and did not beg from him. Afterwards some barley and raisins where brought to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. He gave us a share from them (or as he reported)till Allah, the Exalted, made us self-sufficient (i. e well off). Abu Dawud said: Al-Thawri narrated it as Malik narrated.

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ مَالِكٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ بَنِي أَسَدٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّهُ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ نَزَلْتُ أَنَا وَأَهْلِي بِبَقِيعِ الْغَرْقَدِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ لِي أَهْلِي:‏‏‏‏ اذْهَبْ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَسَلْهُ لَنَا شَيْئًا نَأْكُلُهُ فَجَعَلُوا يَذْكُرُونَ مِنْ حَاجَتِهِمْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَذَهَبْتُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَوَجَدْتُ عِنْدَهُ رَجُلًا يَسْأَلُهُ وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏يَقُولُ:‏‏‏‏ لَا أَجِدُ مَا أُعْطِيكَ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَتَوَلَّى الرَّجُلُ عَنْهُ وَهُوَ مُغْضَبٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَهُوَ يَقُولُ:‏‏‏‏ لَعَمْرِي إِنَّكَ لَتُعْطِي مَنْ شِئْتَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ يَغْضَبُ عَلَيَّ أَنْ لَا أَجِدَ مَا أُعْطِيهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏مَنْ سَأَلَ مِنْكُمْ وَلَهُ أُوقِيَّةٌ أَوْ عِدْلُهَا فَقَدْ سَأَلَ إِلْحَافًا ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ الْأَسَدِيُّ:‏‏‏‏ فَقُلْتُ لَلِقْحَةٌ:‏‏‏‏ لَنَا خَيْرٌ مِنْ أُوقِيَّةٍ وَالْأُوقِيَّةُ أَرْبَعُونَ دِرْهَمًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَرَجَعْتُ وَلَمْ أَسْأَلْهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَدِمَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ شَعِيرٌ وَزَبِيبٌ فَقَسَمَ لَنَا مِنْهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَوْ كَمَا قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَتَّى أَغْنَانَا اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ. قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد:‏‏‏‏ هَكَذَا رَوَاهُ الثَّوْرِيُّ كَمَا قَالَ مَالِكٌ.

بنی اسد کے ایک صاحب کہتے ہیں کہ میں اور میری بیوی بقیع غرقد میں جا کر اترے، میری بیوی نے مجھ سے کہا: رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس جاؤ اور ہمارے لیے کچھ مانگ کر لاؤ جو ہم کھائیں، پھر وہ لوگ اپنی محتاجی کا ذکر کرنے لگے، چنانچہ میں رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس آیا تو مجھے آپ کے پاس ایک شخص ملا، وہ آپ سے مانگ رہا تھا اور آپ اس سے کہہ رہے تھے: میرے پاس کچھ نہیں ہے جو میں تجھے دوں، آخر وہ ناراض ہو کر یہ کہتے ہوئے چلا گیا کہ میری عمر کی قسم، تم جسے چاہتے ہو دیتے ہو، رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: یہ میرے اوپر اس لیے غصہ ہو رہا ہے کیونکہ اسے دینے کے لیے میرے پاس کچھ نہیں ہے، تم میں سے جو سوال کرے اور اس کے پاس ایک اوقیہ ( چالیس درہم ) یا اس کے برابر مالیت ہو تو وہ الحاح کے ساتھ سوال کرنے کا مرتکب ہوتا ہے ۱؎ ، اسدی کہتے ہیں: میں نے ( اپنے جی میں ) کہا: ہماری اونٹنی تو اوقیہ سے بہتر ہے، اوقیہ تو چالیس ہی درہم کا ہوتا ہے، وہ کہتے ہیں: چنانچہ میں لوٹ آیا اور آپ سے کچھ بھی نہیں مانگا، اس کے بعد رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس جو اور منقی آیا، آپ نے اس میں سے ہمیں بھی حصہ دیا، «أو كما قال» یہاں تک کہ اللہ نے ہمیں غنی کر دیا۔ ابوداؤد کہتے ہیں: اسے ثوری نے بھی اسی طرح روایت کیا ہے جیسے مالک نے کیا ہے۔

sunan-abu-dawud-1628

Narrated Abu Saeed al-Khudri: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: If anyone begs when he has something equivalent to an uqiyah in value, he has begged immoderately. So I said: My she-camel, Yaqutah, is better than an uqiyah. The version of Hisham goes: better than forty dirhams. So I returned and did not beg anything from him. Hisham added in his version: An uqiyah during the time of the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم was equivalent to forty dirhams.

sunan-abu-dawud-1629

Narrated Sahl ibn Hanzaliyyah: Uyaynah ibn Hisn and Aqra ibn Habis came to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. They begged from him. He commanded to give them what they begged. He ordered Muawiyah to write a document to give what they begged. Aqra took his document, wrapped it in his turban, and went away. As for Uyaynah, he took his document and came to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم at his home, and said to him: Muhammad, do you see me? I am taking a document to my people, but I do not know what it contains, just like the document of al-Mutalammis. Muawiyah informed the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم of his statement. Thereupon the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: He who begs (from people) when he has sufficient is simply asking for a large amount of Hell-fire. (An-Nufayl (a transmitter) said elsewhere: embers of Hell . ) They asked: Messenger of Allah, what is a sufficiency? (Elsewhere an-Nufayl said: What is a sufficiency which makes begging unfitting?) He replied: It is that which would provide a morning and an evening meal. (Elsewhere an-Nufayl said: It is when one has enough for a day and night, or for a night and a day. ) He (an-Nufayl) narrated to us this tradition briefly in the words that I have mentioned.

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Narrated Ziyad ibn al-Harith as-Sudai: I came to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and swore allegiance to him, and after telling a long story he said: Then a man came to him and said: Give me some of the sadaqah (alms). The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Allah is not pleased with a Prophet's or anyone else's decision about sadaqat till He has given a decision about them Himself. He has divided those entitled to them into eight categories, so if you come within those categories, I shall give you what you desire.

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Abu Hurairah reported Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying: The poor man (miskin) is not one who is admitted (by the people) with one or two dates or with one or two morsels but is one, who does not beg anything from his people and is not taken notice of so that alms may be given to him.

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Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said something similar as mentioned in the preceding tradition. This version adds: But the poor man (miskin) who abstains from begging from the people is one (according to the version of Musaddad who does not get enough so that he may not beg from the people, nor is his need known to the people, so that alms be given to him. This is the one who has been deprived. Musaddad did not mention the words one who avoids begging from the people. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been transmitted by Muhammad bin Thawr and Abd al-Razzaq on the authority of Mamar. They mentioned that the word deprived is the statement of al-Zuhri, and this is more sound.

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Narrated Ubaydullah ibn Adl ibn al-Khiyar: Two men informed me that they went to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم when he was at the Farewell Pilgrimage while he was distributing the sadaqah and asked him for some of it. He looked us up and down, and seeing that we were robust, he said: If you wish, I shall give you something, but there is nothing spare in it for a rich man or for one who is strong and able to earn a living.