Sunan Abu Dawud Hadith No 1632 - Sunan Abu Dawud 1632

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Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.

Chapter Name

Zakat (Kitab Al-Zakat)

Book Name

Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Book Writer

Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

145

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said something similar as mentioned in the preceding tradition. This version adds: But the poor man (miskin) who abstains from begging from the people is one (according to the version of Musaddad who does not get enough so that he may not beg from the people, nor is his need known to the people, so that alms be given to him. This is the one who has been deprived. Musaddad did not mention the words one who avoids begging from the people. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been transmitted by Muhammad bin Thawr and Abd al-Razzaq on the authority of Mamar. They mentioned that the word deprived is the statement of al-Zuhri, and this is more sound.

حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَعُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَأَبُو كَامِلٍ الْمَعْنَى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالُوا:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْالزُّهْرِيِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ،‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ مِثْلَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ وَلَكِنَّ الْمِسْكِينَ الْمُتَعَفِّفُ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏زَادَ مُسَدَّدٌ فِي حَدِيثِهِ:‏‏‏‏ لَيْسَ لَهُ مَا يَسْتَغْنِي بِهِ الَّذِي لَا يَسْأَلُ وَلَا يُعْلَمُ بِحَاجَتِهِ فَيُتَصَدَّقَ عَلَيْهِ فَذَاكَ الْمَحْرُومُ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ مُسَدَّدٌ الْمُتَعَفِّفُ الَّذِي لَا يَسْأَلُ. قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد:‏‏‏‏ رَوَى هَذَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ ثَوْرٍ وَ عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَجَعَلَا الْمَحْرُومَ مِنْ كَلَامِ الزُّهْرِيِّ وَهُوَ أَصَحُّ.

اس سند سے بھی ابوہریرہ رضی اللہ عنہ سے اسی کے مثل مروی ہے اس میں ہے: لیکن مسکین سوال کرنے سے بچنے والا ہے، مسدد نے اپنی روایت میں اتنا بڑھایا ہے کہ ( مسکین وہ ہے ) جس کے پاس اتنا نہ ہو جتنا اس کے پاس ہوتا ہے جو سوال نہیں کرتا ہے، اور نہ ہی اس کی محتاجی کا حال لوگوں کو معلوم ہوتا ہو کہ اس پر صدقہ کیا جائے، اسی کو محروم کہتے ہیں، اور مسدد نے «المتعفف الذي لا يسأل»کا ذکر نہیں کیا ہے۔ ابوداؤد کہتے ہیں: یہ حدیث محمد بن ثور اور عبدالرزاق نے معمر سے روایت کی ہے اور ان دونوں نے «فذاك المحروم» کو زہری کا کلام بتایا ہے اور یہی زیادہ صحیح ہے۔

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Narrated Ubaydullah ibn Adl ibn al-Khiyar: Two men informed me that they went to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم when he was at the Farewell Pilgrimage while he was distributing the sadaqah and asked him for some of it. He looked us up and down, and seeing that we were robust, he said: If you wish, I shall give you something, but there is nothing spare in it for a rich man or for one who is strong and able to earn a living.

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Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Sadaqah may not be given to a rich man or to one who has strength and is sound in limbs. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been transmitted by Sufyan from Saad bin Ibrahim like the tradition narrated by Ibrahim. The version of Shubah from Saad has: for a man who has strength and is robust. The other version of this tradition from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم have the words for a man who has strength and is robust. Others have for a man who has strength and is sound in limbs. Ata bin Zuhair said that he had met Abdullah bin Amr who said: Sadaqah is not lawful for a strong man nor for a man who has strength and is sound in limbs.

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Narrated Ata ibn Yasar: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Sadaqah may not be given to rich man, with the exception of five classes: One who fights in Allah's path, or who collects it, or a debtor, or a man who buys it with his money, or a man who has a poor neighbour who has been given sadaqah and gives a present to the rich man.

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The aforesaid tradition has also been transmitted by abu-Said al-Khudri to the same effect to a different chain of narrators, attributing it to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. Abu-Dawud said: Ibn ‘Uyainah reported from Zaid, from whom Malik narrated and Thwari narrated from Zaid that an authentic narrator reported from the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم

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Abu-Said reported: Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Sadaqah is not lawful for a rich person except what comes as a result of Jihad or what a poor neighbor gifts you out of the sadaqah given to him, or he entertains you in a feast. Abu-Dawud said: This has been transmitted by Abu- Said through a different chain of narrators in a similar way.

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Basheer bin Yasar said that a man from the Ansar called Sahi bin abu-Hatmah told him that Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم gave one Hundred camels to him a blood-wit from among the camels of sadaqah, i. e a blood-wit for the Ansari who was killed at Khaibar.