Sunan Abu Dawud Hadith No 1634 - Sunan Abu Dawud 1634

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Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.

Chapter Name

Zakat (Kitab Al-Zakat)

Book Name

Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Book Writer

Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

145

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Sadaqah may not be given to a rich man or to one who has strength and is sound in limbs. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been transmitted by Sufyan from Saad bin Ibrahim like the tradition narrated by Ibrahim. The version of Shubah from Saad has: for a man who has strength and is robust. The other version of this tradition from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم have the words for a man who has strength and is robust. Others have for a man who has strength and is sound in limbs. Ata bin Zuhair said that he had met Abdullah bin Amr who said: Sadaqah is not lawful for a strong man nor for a man who has strength and is sound in limbs.

حَدَّثَنَا عَبَّادُ بْنُ مُوسَى الْأَنْبَارِيُّ الْخُتُّلِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَعْدٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ رَيْحَانَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ لَا تَحِلُّ الصَّدَقَةُ لِغَنِيٍّ وَلَا لِذِي مِرَّةٍ سَوِيٍّ . قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد:‏‏‏‏ رَوَاهُ سُفْيَانُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏كَمَا قَالَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ:‏‏‏‏ وَرَوَاهُ شُعْبَةُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ سَعْدٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ لِذِي مِرَّةٍ قَوِيٍّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَالْأَحَادِيثُ الْأُخَرُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَعْضُهَا لِذِي مِرَّةٍ قَوِيٍّ وَبَعْضُهَا لِذِي مِرَّةٍ سَوِيٍّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وقَالَ عَطَاءُ بْنُ زُهَيْرٍ:‏‏‏‏ أَنَّهُ لَقِيَ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَمْرٍو، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ إِنَّ الصَّدَقَةَ لَا تَحِلُّ لِقَوِيٍّ وَلَا لِذِي مِرَّةٍ سَوِيٍّ.

عبداللہ بن عمرو رضی اللہ عنہما سے روایت ہے کہ نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: صدقہ مالدار کے لیے حلال نہیں اور نہ طاقتور اور مضبوط آدمی کے لیے ( حلال ہے ) ۔ ابوداؤد کہتے ہیں: اسے سفیان نے سعد بن ابراہیم سے ایسے ہی روایت کیا ہے جیسے ابراہیم نے کہا ہے نیز اسے شعبہ نے سعد سے روایت کیا ہے، اس میں «لذي مرة سوي» کے بجائے «لذي مرة قوي» کے الفاظ ہیں، نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے مروی بعض روایات میں «لذي مرة قوي» اور بعض میں «لذي مرة سوي» کے الفاظ ہیں۔ عطا بن زہیر کہتے ہیں: عبداللہ بن عمرو رضی اللہ عنہما سے میری ملاقات ہوئی تو انہوں نے کہا: «إن الصدقة لا تحل لقوي ولا لذي مرة سوي» ۔

sunan-abu-dawud-1635

Narrated Ata ibn Yasar: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Sadaqah may not be given to rich man, with the exception of five classes: One who fights in Allah's path, or who collects it, or a debtor, or a man who buys it with his money, or a man who has a poor neighbour who has been given sadaqah and gives a present to the rich man.

sunan-abu-dawud-1636

The aforesaid tradition has also been transmitted by abu-Said al-Khudri to the same effect to a different chain of narrators, attributing it to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. Abu-Dawud said: Ibn ‘Uyainah reported from Zaid, from whom Malik narrated and Thwari narrated from Zaid that an authentic narrator reported from the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم

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Abu-Said reported: Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Sadaqah is not lawful for a rich person except what comes as a result of Jihad or what a poor neighbor gifts you out of the sadaqah given to him, or he entertains you in a feast. Abu-Dawud said: This has been transmitted by Abu- Said through a different chain of narrators in a similar way.

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Basheer bin Yasar said that a man from the Ansar called Sahi bin abu-Hatmah told him that Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم gave one Hundred camels to him a blood-wit from among the camels of sadaqah, i. e a blood-wit for the Ansari who was killed at Khaibar.

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Narrated Samurah ibn Jundub: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Acts of begging are lacerations with which a man disfigures his face, so he who wishes may preserve his self-respect, and he who wishes may abandon it; but this does not apply to one who begs from a ruler, or in a situation which makes it necessary.

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Qabisah bin Mukhiriq al-Hilali said: I became a guarantor for a payment, and I came to Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. He said: Wait till I receive the sadaqah and I shall order it to be given to you. He then said: Begging, Qabisah, is allowable only to one of three classes: a man who has become a guarantor for a payment to whom begging is allowed till he gets it, after which he must stop (begging); a man who has been stricken by a calamity and it destroys his property to whom begging is allowed till he gets what will support life (or he said, what will provide a reasonable subsistence); and a man who has been smitten by poverty, about whom three intelligent members of his people confirm by saying: So and so has been smitten by poverty, to such a person begging is allowed till be gets what will support life (or he said, what will provide a reasonable subsistence), after which he must stop (begging). Any other reason for begging, Qabisah, is forbidden, and one who engages in such consumes it as a thing which is forbidden.