Sahih Muslim Hadith No 2647 - Sahih Muslim 2647

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The Book of Fasting of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 14, The Book of Fasting, written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 285 hadiths. The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Book of Fasting

Book Name

Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Book Writer

Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

285

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

Abdullah b. Umar (Allah be pleased with them) reported that the day of 'Ashura was mentioned before the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) and he said: It is a day when the people in the pre-Islamic days need to observe fast, so he who wishes to observe fast should do so, and he who wishes to abandon it should do so.

وحَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ النَّوْفَلِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ الْعَسْقَلَانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا سَالِمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا، قَالَ: ذُكِرَ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمُ عَاشُورَاءَ، فَقَالَ: «ذَاكَ يَوْمٌ كَانَ يَصُومُهُ أَهْلُ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ، فَمَنْ شَاءَ صَامَهُ وَمَنْ شَاءَ تَرَكَهُ»

احمد بن عثمان نوفلی ، ابو عاصم ، عمر بن محمد بن زیدعسقلانی ، سالم بن عبداللہ ، حضرت ابن عمر رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ فرماتے ہیں کہ ر سول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس عاشورہ کے دن کا ذکر کیا گیا تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا کہ یہ وہ دن ہے کہ جس دن جاہلیت کے لوگ روزہ رکھتے تھے تو جو چاہے ر وزہ رکھے اور جو چاہے روزہ چھوڑ دے ۔

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Abd al-Rahman b. Yazid said: When al-Ash'ath b. Qais entered the house of 'Abdullah he was having his breakfast. He ('Abdullah b. Umar) said: Abd Muhammad (al-Asha'th), come near to the breakfast. Thereupon he said: Is not today the day of 'Ashura? He ('Abd al-Rahman) said: Do you know what the day of 'Ashura is? He said: What is it? He said: It is a day on which the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) used to observe fast before the (fasting) in the month of Ramadan (became) obligatory. But when it became obligatory the (fasting of 'Ashura) was abandoned (as compulsory). Abu Kuraib said: He (the Holy Prophet) abandoned it.

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This hadith has been narrated from Jarir on the authority of A'mash with the same chain of transmitters and he said (these words with a little bit of variation from the previous hadith): When (fasting) in Ramadan was (made) obligatory, he aban- doned it (the practice of observing fast on Ashura).

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Qais b Sakan reported that al-Ash'ath b. Qais went to 'Abdullah on the day of 'Ashura while he was eating. He said: Abu Muhammad, come near and dine. Upon this he said: I am fasting. Thereupon he said: We used to observe fast and then (this practice) was abandoned.

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Alqama reported that Ash'ath b. Qais went to Ibn Mas'udd while he was eating on the day of Ashura. Thereupon he said: Abu Abd al-Rahman, it is the day of 'Ashura (and you are eating). Upon this he said: Fast was observed on (this day) before the (fasting) in Ramadan was made obligatory, but when it was made obligatory, (fasting on the day of 'Ashura) was abandoned. So if you are not fasting, then take food.

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Jabir b Samura reported that the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) commanded us to observe fast on the day of Ashura and exhorted us to do it and was particular about it But when (fasting) in Ramadan was made obligatory, he hence. forth neither commanded us nor forbade us, nor was he so particular about it.

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Abd al-Rahman reported that he heard Mu'awiya b. Abu Sufyan delivering a sermon in Medina. i. e. when he came there (for Hajj). He delivered a sermon on the day of 'Ashura and said: People of Medina, where are your scholars? I heard the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) say on this very day: It is the day of 'Ashura. Allah has not made fasting on This day obligatory for you but I am fasting. He who likes to observe fast among you should do so, and he who likes not to observe it may not observe it.