Sahih Muslim Hadith No 2442 - Sahih Muslim 2442

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The Book of The Zakat of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 13, The Book of The Zakat written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 232 hadiths. The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Book of Zakat

Book Name

Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Book Writer

Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

232

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

Anas b. Malik reported: We conquered Mecca and then we went on an expedition to Hunain. The polytheists came, forming themselves into the best rows that I have seen. They first formed the rows of cavalry, then those of infantry, and then those of women behind them. Then there were formed the rows of sheep and goats and then of other animals. We were also people large in number, and our (number) had reached six thousand. And on one side Khalid b. Walid was in charge of the cavalry. And our horses at once turned back from our rear. And we could hardly hold our own when our horses were exposed, and the bedouins and the people whom we knew took to their heels. (Seeing this) the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) called thus: O emigrants, O emigrants. He then. said: O Ansar, O Ansar. (Anas said: This hadith is transmitted by a group of eminent persons.) We said: At thy beck and call are we, Messenger of Allah. The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) then advanced and he (Anas) said: By Allah, we had not yet reached them when Allah defeated them. and we took possession of the wealth and we then marched towards Ta'if, and we besieged them for forty nights. and then came back to Mecca and encamped (at a place), and the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) began to bestow a hundred camels upon each individual. The rest of the hadith is the same.

حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ، وَحَامِدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى، قَالَ: ابْنُ مُعَاذٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْمُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي السُّمَيْطُ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ: افْتَتَحْنَا مَكَّةَ، ثُمَّ إِنَّا غَزَوْنَا حُنَيْنًا، فَجَاءَ الْمُشْرِكُونَ بِأَحْسَنِ صُفُوفٍ رَأَيْتُ، قَالَ: فَصُفَّتِ الْخَيْلُ، ثُمَّ صُفَّتِ الْمُقَاتِلَةُ، ثُمَّ صُفَّتِ النِّسَاءُ مِنْ وَرَاءِ ذَلِكَ، ثُمَّ صُفَّتِ الْغَنَمُ، ثُمَّ صُفَّتِ النَّعَمُ، قَالَ: وَنَحْنُ بَشَرٌ كَثِيرٌ قَدْ بَلَغْنَا سِتَّةَ آلَافٍ، وَعَلَى مُجَنِّبَةِ خَيْلِنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ، قَالَ: فَجَعَلَتْ خَيْلُنَا تَلْوِي خَلْفَ ظُهُورِنَا، فَلَمْ نَلْبَثْ أَنِ انْكَشَفَتْ خَيْلُنَا، وَفَرَّتِ الْأَعْرَابُ وَمَنْ نَعْلَمُ مِنَ النَّاسِ قَالَ: فَنَادَى رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «يَا لَلْمُهَاجِرِينَ، يَا لَلْمُهَاجِرِينَ» ثُمَّ قَالَ: «يَا لَلْأَنْصَارِ، يَا لَلْأَنْصَارِ» قَالَ: قَالَ أَنَسٌ: هَذَا حَدِيثُ عِمِّيَّةٍ قَالَ: قُلْنَا، لَبَّيْكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، قَالَ: فَتَقَدَّمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: فَايْمُ اللهِ، مَا أَتَيْنَاهُمْ حَتَّى هَزَمَهُمُ اللهُ، قَالَ: فَقَبَضْنَا ذَلِكَ الْمَالَ، ثُمَّ انْطَلَقْنَا إِلَى الطَّائِفِ فَحَاصَرْنَاهُمْ أَرْبَعِينَ لَيْلَةً، ثُمَّ رَجَعْنَا إِلَى مَكَّةَ فَنَزَلْنَا، قَالَ: فَجَعَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُعْطِي الرَّجُلَ الْمِائَةَ مِنَ الْإِبِلِ. ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ بَاقِيَ الْحَدِيثِ كَنَحْوِ حَدِيثِ قَتَادَةَ، وَأَبِي التَّيَّاحِ وَهِشَامِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ

سمیط نےحضرت انس بن مالک رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ سے روایت کی ، کہا : ہم نے مکہ فتح کرلیا ، پھر ہم نے حنین میں جنگ کی ، میرے مشاہدے کے مطابق مشرک بہترین صف بندی کرکے ( مقابلہ میں ) آئے ۔ پہلے گھڑ سواروں کی صف بنائی گئی ، پھر جنگجوؤں ( لڑنے والوں ) کی ، پھر اس کے پیچھے عورتوں کی صف بنائی گئی ، پھر بکریوں کی قطاریں کھڑی کی گئیں ، پھر اونٹوں کی قطاریں ۔ کہا : اور ہم ( انصار ) بہت لوگ تھے ، ہماری تعداد چھ ہزار کو پہنچ گئی تھی اور ہمارے پہلو کے سواروں پر خالد بن ولید رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ تھے ۔ ہمارے گھڑ سوار ہماری پشتوں کی طرف مڑنے لگے اور کچھ دیر نہ گزری تھی کہ ہمارے سوار بکھر گئے اور بدو بھی بھاگ گئے اور وہ لوگ بھی جن کو ہم جانتے ہیں ( مکہ کے نو مسلم ) تو رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے آوازدی : " اے مہاجرین!اے مہاجرین! " پھر فرمایا : " اے انصار! اے انصار!کہا : حضرت انس رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ نے کہا : یہ ( میرے اپنے مشاہدے کے علاوہ جنگ میں شریک لوگوں کی ) جماعت کی روایت ہے ۔ کہا : ہم نے کہا : لبیک ، اے اللہ کے رسول صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم !اور رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم آگے بڑھے ، اور ہم اللہ کی قسم!ان تک پہنچے بھی نہ تھے کہ اللہ نے ان کو شکست سے دو چار کردیا ، اس پر ہم نے اس سارے مال پر قبضہ کرلیا ، پھر ہم طائف کی طرف روانہ ہوئے اور چالیس دن تک ان کا محاصرہ کیا ، پھر ہم مکہ واپس آئے اوروہاں پڑاؤکیا اور رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے ایک آدمی کو سواونٹ ( کے حساب سے ) دینے کا آغاز فرمایا ۔ ۔ ۔ پھرحدیث کا باقی حصہ اسی طرح بیان کیا جس طرح ( اوپر کی روایات میں ) قتادہ ، ابو تیاح اور ہشام بن زیدکی روایت ہے ۔

sahih-muslim-2443

Rafi' b. Khadij reported that the Messenger of Allah; ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) gave to Abu Sufyan b. Harb and Safwan. b. Umayya and 'Uyaina b. Hisn and Aqra' b. Habis, i.e. to every one of these persons, one hundred camels, and gave to 'Abbas b. Mirdas less than this number. Upon this 'Abbas b. Mirdis said: You allot the share of my booty and that of my horse between 'Uyaina and Aqra'. Both Uyaina and Aqra' are in no way more eminent than Mirdas (my father) in the assembly. I am in no way inferior to any one of these persons. And he who is let down today would not be elevated. He (the narrator) said: The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) then completed one hundred camels for him.

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This hadith has been narrated by Sa'id b. Masruq with the same chain of transmitters (with the words): The Apostle of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) distributed the spoils of Hunain, and he (the Holy Prophet) gave one hundred camels to Abu Sufyan b. Harb. The rest of the hadith is the same, but with this addition: He bestowed upon Alqama b. 'Ulatha one hundred (camels).

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This hadith has been narrated by Sa'id with the same chain of transmitters, but no mention has been made of Alqama b. 'Ulatha, nor of safwin b. Umayya, and he did not mention the verse in his hadith.

sahih-muslim-2446

Abdullah b. Zaid reported that when the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) conquered Hunain he distributed the booty, and he bestowed upon those whose hearts it was intended to win. It was conveyed to him (the Holy Prophet) that the Ansar cherished a desire that they should be given (that very portion) which the people (of Quraish) had got. Upon this the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) stood up and, after having praised Allah and lauded Him, addressed them thus: O people of Ansar, did I not find you erring and Allah guided you aright through me, and (in the state of) being destitute and Allah made you free from want through me, and in a state of disunity and Allah united you through me, and they (the Ansar) said: Allah and His Messenger are most benevolent. He (again) said: Why do you not answer me? They said: Allah and His Messenger are the most benevolent. He said, If you wish you should say so and so, and the event (should take) such and such course (and in this connection he made a mention) of so many things. 'Amr is under the impression that he has not been able to remember them. He (the Holy Prophet) further said: Don't you feel happy (over this state of affairs) that the people should go away with goats and camels, and you go to your places along with the Messenger of Allah? The Ansar are inner garments (more close to me) and (other) people are outer garments. Had there not been migration, I would have been a man from among the Ansar. If the people were to tread a valley or a narrow path, I would tread the valley (chosen) by the Ansar or narrow path (trodden) by them. And you would soon find after me preferences (over you in getting material benefits). So you should show patience till you meet me at the Haud (Kauthar).

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Abdullah reported: On the day of Hunain, the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) showed preference (to some) people in the distribution of the spoils. He bestowed on Aqra' b. Habis one hundred camels, and bestowed an equal (number) upon 'Uyaina, and bestowed on people among the elites of Arabia, and preferred them (to others) on that day, in the distribution (of spoils). Upon this a person said: By Allah, neither justice has been done in this distribution (of spoils), nor has the pleasure of Allah been sought in it. I (the narrator ) said: By Allah, I will certainly inform the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) about it. I came to him and informed him about what he had said. The colour of his (the Prophet's) face changed red like blood and he then said: Who would do justice, if Allah and His Messenger do not do justice? He further said: May Allah have mercy upon Moses; he was tormented more than this, but he showed patience. I said: Never would I convey him (the Holy Prophet) after this (unpleasant) narration.

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Abdullah reported: The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) distributed spoils (of war). Upon this a person said: This is a distribution In which the pleasure of Allah has not been sought. I came to the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) and informed him in an undertone. He (the Holy Prophet) was deeply angry at this and his face became red till I wished that I had not made a mention of it to him. He (the Holy Prophet) then said: Moses was tormented more than this, but he showed patience.