Sahih Muslim Hadith No 2443 - Sahih Muslim 2443

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Sahih Muslim

The Book of The Zakat of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 13, The Book of The Zakat written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 232 hadiths. The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Book of Zakat

Book Name

Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Book Writer

Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

232

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

Rafi' b. Khadij reported that the Messenger of Allah; ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) gave to Abu Sufyan b. Harb and Safwan. b. Umayya and 'Uyaina b. Hisn and Aqra' b. Habis, i.e. to every one of these persons, one hundred camels, and gave to 'Abbas b. Mirdas less than this number. Upon this 'Abbas b. Mirdis said: You allot the share of my booty and that of my horse between 'Uyaina and Aqra'. Both Uyaina and Aqra' are in no way more eminent than Mirdas (my father) in the assembly. I am in no way inferior to any one of these persons. And he who is let down today would not be elevated. He (the narrator) said: The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) then completed one hundred camels for him.

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ الْمَكِّيُّ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ مَسْرُوقٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَبَايَةَ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَ عَنْ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ قَالَ أَعْطَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَبَا سُفْيَانَ بْنَ حَرْبٍ وَصَفْوَانَ بْنَ أُمَيَّةَ وَعُيَيْنَةَ بْنَ حِصْنٍ وَالْأَقْرَعَ بْنَ حَابِسٍ كُلَّ إِنْسَانٍ مِنْهُمْ مِائَةً مِنْ الْإِبِلِ وَأَعْطَى عَبَّاسَ بْنَ مِرْدَاسٍ دُونَ ذَلِكَ فَقَالَ عَبَّاسُ بْنُ مِرْدَاسٍ أَتَجْعَلُ نَهْبِي وَنَهْبَ الْعُبَيْدِ بَيْنَ عُيَيْنَةَ وَالْأَقْرَعِ فَمَا كَانَ بَدْرٌ وَلَا حَابِسٌ يَفُوقَانِ مِرْدَاسَ فِي الْمَجْمَعِ وَمَا كُنْتُ دُونَ امْرِئٍ مِنْهُمَا وَمَنْ تَخْفِضْ الْيَوْمَ لَا يُرْفَعِ قَالَ فَأَتَمَّ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِائَةً و حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ الضَّبِّيُّ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ مَسْرُوقٍ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَسَمَ غَنَائِمَ حُنَيْنٍ فَأَعْطَى أَبَا سُفْيَانَ بْنَ حَرْبٍ مِائَةً مِنْ الْإِبِلِ وَسَاقَ الْحَدِيثَ بِنَحْوِهِ وَزَادَ وَأَعْطَى عَلْقَمَةَ بْنَ عُلَاثَةَ مِائَةً

محمد بن ابی عمر مکی نے کہا : سفیان ( بن عینیہ ) نے ہمیں عمر بن سعید بن مسروق سےحدیث بیان کی ، انہوں نےاپنے والد ( سعید بن مسروق ) سے ، انھوں نے عبایہ بن رفاعہ سے اور انھوں نے حضرت رافع بن خدیج رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ سے روایت کی ، کہا : رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے ابو سفیان بن حرب ، صفوان بن امیہ ، عینیہ بن حصین اور اقرع بن جابس رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ میں سے ہر ایک کو سو سو اونٹ دیئے اور عباس بن مرداد رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ کو اس سے کم دیے تو عباس بن مرد اس نے ( اشعار میں ) کہا : کیا آپ میری اور میرے گھوڑے عبید کی غنیمت عینیہ ( بن حصین بن حذیفہ بن بدر سید بن غطفان ) اور اقرع ( بن حابس رئیس تمیم ) کے درمیان قرار دیتے ہیں ، حالانکہ ( عینیہ کے پردادا ) بدر اور ( اقرع کے والد ) حابس کسی ( بڑوں کے ) مجمع میں ( میرے والد ) سے فوقیت نہیں رکھتے تھے اور میں ان دونوں میں سے کسی سے کم نہیں ہوں اور جس کو پست قراردیا جائے گا اس کو بلند نہیں کیا جاسکے گا ۔ کہا : اس پر آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے ان کے بھی سو پورے کردیے ۔

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This hadith has been narrated by Sa'id b. Masruq with the same chain of transmitters (with the words): The Apostle of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) distributed the spoils of Hunain, and he (the Holy Prophet) gave one hundred camels to Abu Sufyan b. Harb. The rest of the hadith is the same, but with this addition: He bestowed upon Alqama b. 'Ulatha one hundred (camels).

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This hadith has been narrated by Sa'id with the same chain of transmitters, but no mention has been made of Alqama b. 'Ulatha, nor of safwin b. Umayya, and he did not mention the verse in his hadith.

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Abdullah b. Zaid reported that when the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) conquered Hunain he distributed the booty, and he bestowed upon those whose hearts it was intended to win. It was conveyed to him (the Holy Prophet) that the Ansar cherished a desire that they should be given (that very portion) which the people (of Quraish) had got. Upon this the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) stood up and, after having praised Allah and lauded Him, addressed them thus: O people of Ansar, did I not find you erring and Allah guided you aright through me, and (in the state of) being destitute and Allah made you free from want through me, and in a state of disunity and Allah united you through me, and they (the Ansar) said: Allah and His Messenger are most benevolent. He (again) said: Why do you not answer me? They said: Allah and His Messenger are the most benevolent. He said, If you wish you should say so and so, and the event (should take) such and such course (and in this connection he made a mention) of so many things. 'Amr is under the impression that he has not been able to remember them. He (the Holy Prophet) further said: Don't you feel happy (over this state of affairs) that the people should go away with goats and camels, and you go to your places along with the Messenger of Allah? The Ansar are inner garments (more close to me) and (other) people are outer garments. Had there not been migration, I would have been a man from among the Ansar. If the people were to tread a valley or a narrow path, I would tread the valley (chosen) by the Ansar or narrow path (trodden) by them. And you would soon find after me preferences (over you in getting material benefits). So you should show patience till you meet me at the Haud (Kauthar).

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Abdullah reported: On the day of Hunain, the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) showed preference (to some) people in the distribution of the spoils. He bestowed on Aqra' b. Habis one hundred camels, and bestowed an equal (number) upon 'Uyaina, and bestowed on people among the elites of Arabia, and preferred them (to others) on that day, in the distribution (of spoils). Upon this a person said: By Allah, neither justice has been done in this distribution (of spoils), nor has the pleasure of Allah been sought in it. I (the narrator ) said: By Allah, I will certainly inform the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) about it. I came to him and informed him about what he had said. The colour of his (the Prophet's) face changed red like blood and he then said: Who would do justice, if Allah and His Messenger do not do justice? He further said: May Allah have mercy upon Moses; he was tormented more than this, but he showed patience. I said: Never would I convey him (the Holy Prophet) after this (unpleasant) narration.

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Abdullah reported: The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) distributed spoils (of war). Upon this a person said: This is a distribution In which the pleasure of Allah has not been sought. I came to the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) and informed him in an undertone. He (the Holy Prophet) was deeply angry at this and his face became red till I wished that I had not made a mention of it to him. He (the Holy Prophet) then said: Moses was tormented more than this, but he showed patience.

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Jabir b. Abdullah reported that a person came to the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) at Jirana on his way back from Hunain, and there was in the clothes of Bilal some silver. The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) took a handful out of that and bestowed it upon the people. He (the person who had met the Prophet at Ji'rana) said to him: Muhammad, do justice. He (the Holy Prophet) said: Woe be upon thee, who would do justice if I do not do justice, and you would be very unfortunate and a loser if I do not do justice. Upon this Umar b. Khattab (Allah be pleased with him) said: Permit me to kill this hypocrite. Upon this he (the Holy Prophet) said: May there be protection of Allah! People would say that I kill my companions. This man and his companions would recite the Qur'an but it would not go beyond their throat, and they swerve from it just as the arrow goes through the prey.