Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.
Chapter Name
Tribute, Spoils, and Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah)
Book Name
Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani
Book Writer
Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani
Chapter No
20
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
161
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Ibn Awn said “I asked Muhammad about the portion of the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and safi. He replied “A portion was taken for him along with the Muslims, even if he did not attend (the battle) and safi (special portion) was taken from the fifth before everything. ”
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَأَزْهَرُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَا:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عَوْنٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ سَأَلْتُ مُحَمَّدًا عَنْ سَهْمِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَالصَّفِيِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ كَانَ يُضْرَبُ لَهُ بِسَهْمٍ مَعَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَإِنْ لَمْ يَشْهَدْ وَالصَّفِيُّ يُؤْخَذُ لَهُ رَأْسٌ مِنَ الْخُمُسِ قَبْلَ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ .
ابن عون کہتے ہیں   میں نے محمد ( محمد ابن سیرین ) سے نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے حصے اور «صفي» کے متعلق پوچھا تو انہوں نے کہا کہ مسلمانوں کے ساتھ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کا بھی حصہ لگایا جاتا تھا اگرچہ آپ لڑائی میں شریک نہ ہوتے اور سب سے پہلے خمس میں سے ۱؎ صفی آپ کے لیے لیا جاتا تھا۔

sunan-abu-dawud-2993

Qatadah said “When the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم participated in battle there was for him a special portion which he took from where he desired. Safiyyah was from that portion. But when he did not participate himself in his battle, a portion was taken out for him, but he had no choice. ”

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sunan-abu-dawud-2994

Aishah said “Safiyyah was called after the word safi (a special portion of the Prophet). ”

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sunan-abu-dawud-2995

Anas bin Malik said “We came to Khaibar. We bestowed the conquest of fortress (on us), the beauty of Safiyyah daughter of Huyayy was mentioned to him (the Prophet). Her husband was killed (in the battle) and she was a bride. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم chose her for himself. He came out with her till we reached Sadd Al Sahba’ where she was purified. So he cohabited with her.

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sunan-abu-dawud-2996

Anas bin Malik said “Safiyyah first fell to Dihyat Al Kalbi, the she fell to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم.

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sunan-abu-dawud-2997

Anas said “A beautiful slave girl fell to Dihyah”. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم purchased her for seven slaves. He then gave her to Umm Sulaim for decorating her and preparing her for marriage. The narrator Hammad said, I think he said “Safiyyah daughter of Huyayy should pass her waiting period in her (Umm Sulaims’) house. ”

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sunan-abu-dawud-2998

Anas said “Captives were gathered at Khaibar. Dihyah came out and said “Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم give me a slave girl from the captives. ” He said “Go and take a slave girl. He took Safiyyah daughter of Huyayy. A man then came to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and said “You gave Safiyyah daughter of Huyayy, chief lady of Quraizah and Al Nadir to Dihyah? This is according to the version of Ya’qub. Then the agreed version goes “she is worthy of you. ” He said “call him along with her. When the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم looked at her, he said to him “take another slave girl from the captives. The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم then set her free and married her.

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