Sunan Abu Dawud Hadith No 2993 - Sunan Abu Dawud 2993

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Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.

Chapter Name

Tribute, Spoils, and Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah)

Book Name

Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Book Writer

Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

161

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

Qatadah said “When the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم participated in battle there was for him a special portion which he took from where he desired. Safiyyah was from that portion. But when he did not participate himself in his battle, a portion was taken out for him, but he had no choice. ”

حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ السُّلَمِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ سَعِيدٍ يَعْنِي ابْنَ بَشِيرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا غَزَا كَانَ لَهُ سَهْمٌ صَافٍ يَأْخُذُهُ مِنْ حَيْثُ شَاءَهُ فَكَانَتْ صَفِيَّةُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ السَّهْمِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَكَانَ إِذَا لَمْ يَغْزُ بِنَفْسِهِ ضُرِبَ لَهُ بِسَهْمِهِ وَلَمْ يُخَيَّرْ.

قتادہ کہتے ہیں رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم جب خود لڑائی میں شریک ہوتے تو ایک حصہ چھانٹ کر جہاں سے چاہتے لے لیتے، ام المؤمنین صفیہ رضی اللہ عنہا ( جو جنگ خیبر میں آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو ملیں ) اسی حصے میں سے آئیں اور جب آپ لڑائی میں شریک نہ ہوتے تو ایک حصہ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے لیے لگایا جاتا اور اس میں آپ کو انتخاب کا اختیار نہ ہوتا کہ جو چاہیں چھانٹ کر لے لیں۔

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Aishah said “Safiyyah was called after the word safi (a special portion of the Prophet). ”

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Anas bin Malik said “We came to Khaibar. We bestowed the conquest of fortress (on us), the beauty of Safiyyah daughter of Huyayy was mentioned to him (the Prophet). Her husband was killed (in the battle) and she was a bride. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم chose her for himself. He came out with her till we reached Sadd Al Sahba’ where she was purified. So he cohabited with her.

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Anas bin Malik said “Safiyyah first fell to Dihyat Al Kalbi, the she fell to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم.

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Anas said “A beautiful slave girl fell to Dihyah”. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم purchased her for seven slaves. He then gave her to Umm Sulaim for decorating her and preparing her for marriage. The narrator Hammad said, I think he said “Safiyyah daughter of Huyayy should pass her waiting period in her (Umm Sulaims’) house. ”

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Anas said “Captives were gathered at Khaibar. Dihyah came out and said “Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم give me a slave girl from the captives. ” He said “Go and take a slave girl. He took Safiyyah daughter of Huyayy. A man then came to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and said “You gave Safiyyah daughter of Huyayy, chief lady of Quraizah and Al Nadir to Dihyah? This is according to the version of Ya’qub. Then the agreed version goes “she is worthy of you. ” He said “call him along with her. When the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم looked at her, he said to him “take another slave girl from the captives. The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم then set her free and married her.

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Narrated Yazid ibn Abdullah: We were at Mirbad. A man with dishevelled hair and holding a piece of red skin in his hand came. We said: You appear to be a bedouin. He said: Yes. We said: Give us this piece of skin in your hand. He then gave it to us and we read it. It contained the text: From Muhammad, Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم, to Banu Zuhayr ibn Uqaysh. If you bear witness that there is no god but Allah, and that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah, offer prayer, pay zakat, pay the fifth from the booty, and the portion of the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and his special portion (safi), you will be under by the protection of Allah and His Messenger. We then asked: Who wrote this document for you? He replied: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم.