Sahih Muslim Hadith No 6728 - Sahih Muslim 6728

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The Book of Destiny of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 47, The Book of Destiny, written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 52 hadiths. The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Book of Destiny

Book Name

Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Book Writer

Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

Abu Tufail reported: I visited Abu Sariha Hudhaifa b. Usaid al-Ghifari who said: I listened with these two ears of mine Allahs Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) as saying: The semen stays in the womb for forty nights, then the angel, gives it a shape. Zubair said: I think that he said: One who fashions that and decides whether he would be male or female. Then he (the angel) says: Would his limbs be full or imperfect? And then the Lord makes thein full and perfect or otherwise as He desires. Then he says: My Lord, what about his livelihood, and his death and what about his disposition? And then the Lord decides about his misfortune and fortune.

حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ أَبِي خَلَفٍ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي بُكَيْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَطَاءٍ أَنَّ عِكْرِمَةَ بْنَ خَالِدٍ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ أَبَا الطُّفَيْلِ حَدَّثَهُ قَالَ دَخَلْتُ عَلَى أَبِي سَرِيحَةَ حُذَيْفَةَ بْنِ أَسِيدٍ الْغِفَارِيِّ فَقَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِأُذُنَيَّ هَاتَيْنِ يَقُولُ إِنَّ النُّطْفَةَ تَقَعُ فِي الرَّحِمِ أَرْبَعِينَ لَيْلَةً ثُمَّ يَتَصَوَّرُ عَلَيْهَا الْمَلَكُ قَالَ زُهَيْرٌ حَسِبْتُهُ قَالَ الَّذِي يَخْلُقُهَا فَيَقُولُ يَا رَبِّ أَذَكَرٌ أَوْ أُنْثَى فَيَجْعَلُهُ اللَّهُ ذَكَرًا أَوْ أُنْثَى ثُمَّ يَقُولُ يَا رَبِّ أَسَوِيٌّ أَوْ غَيْرُ سَوِيٍّ فَيَجْعَلُهُ اللَّهُ سَوِيًّا أَوْ غَيْرَ سَوِيٍّ ثُمَّ يَقُولُ يَا رَبِّ مَا رِزْقُهُ مَا أَجَلُهُ مَا خُلُقُهُ ثُمَّ يَجْعَلُهُ اللَّهُ شَقِيًّا أَوْ سَعِيدًا

یحییٰ بن ابوبکیر نے کہا : ہمیں ابوخیثمہ زہیر نے حدیث بیان کی ، انہوں نے کہا : مجھے عبداللہ بن عطاء نے حدیث بیان کی ، انہیں عکرمہ بن خالد نے حدیث بیان کی ، انہیں ابوطفیل رضی اللہ عنہ نے حدیث بیان کی ، کہا : میں ابو سریحہ حذیفہ بن اسید غفاری رضی اللہ عنہ کے پاس حاضر ہوا تو انہوں نے کہا : میں نے اپنے ان دونوں کانوں سے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو یہ فرماتے ہوئے سنا ہے : " نطفہ ( اصل میں تین مرحلوں میں چالیس ) چالیس راتیں رحم مادر میں رہتا ہے ، پھر فرشتہ اس کی صورت بناتا ہے ۔ " زہیر نے کہا : میرا گمان ہے کہ انہوں نے کہا : ( فرشتہ ) اسے بتایا ہے : " تو وہ کہتا ہے : اے میرے رب! عورت ہو گی یا مرد ہو گا؟ پھر اللہ تعالیٰ اس کے مذکر یا مؤنث ہونے کا فیصلہ بتا دیتا ہے ، وہ ( فرشتہ ) پھر کہتا ہے : اے میرے رب! مکمل ( پورے اعضاء والا ہے ) یا غیر مکمل؟ پھر اللہ تعالیٰ مکمل یا غیر مکمل ہونے کے بارے میں اپنا فیصلہ بتا دیتا ہے ، پھر وہ کہتا ہے : اے میرے پروردگار! اس کا رزق کتنا ہو گا؟ اس کی مدت حیات کتنی ہو گی؟ اس کا اخلاق کیسا ہو گا؟ پھر اللہ تعالیٰ اس کے بدبخت یا خوش بخت ہونے کے بارے میں بھی ( جو طے ہو چکا ) بتا دیتا ہے ۔ "

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Hadhaifa b. Usaid Ghifari, a Companion of Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ), reported it directly from Allah's Messenger (may peace upon him). as he said: There is an angel who looks after the womb when Allah decides to create any- thing after more than forty nights are over; the rest of the hadith is the same.

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Anas b. Malik reported directly from Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) that he said: Allah, the Exlated and Glorious, has appointed an angel as the caretaker of the womb, and he would say: My Lord, it is now a drop of semen; my Lord, It is now a clot of blood; my Lord, it has now become a lump of flesh, and when Allah decides to give it a final shape, the angel says: My Lord, would it be male or female or would he be an evil or a good person? What about his livelihood and his age? And it is all written as he is in the womb of his mother.

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Ali reported: We were in a funeral in the graveyard of Gharqad when Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) came to us and we sat around him. He had a stick with him. He lowered his head and began to scratch the earth with his stick, and then said: There is not one amongst you whom a seat in Paradise or Hell has not been allotted and about whom it has not been written down whether he would be an evil person or a blessed person. A person said: Allah's Messenger, should we not then depend upon our destiny and abandon our deeds? Thereupon he said: Acts of everyone will be facilitated in that which has been created for him so that whoever belongs to the company of the blessed will have good works made easier for him and whoever belongs to the unfortunate ones will have evil acts made easier for him. He then recited this verse (from the Qur'an): Then, who gives to the needy and guards against evil and accepts the excellent (the truth of Islam and the path of righteousness it prescribes), We shall make easy for him the easy end and who is miserly and considers himself above need, We shall make easy for him the difficult end (92: 5-10).

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This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Mansur with the same chain of transmitters but with a slight variation of wording.

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Ali reported that one day Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) was sitting with a wood in his hand and he was scratching the ground. He raised his head and said: There is not one amongst you who has not been allotted his seat in Paradise or Hell. They said: Allah's Messenger. then, why should we perform good deeds, why not depend upon our destiny? Thereupon he said. No, do perform good deeds, for everyone is facilitated in that for which he has been created; then he recited this verse: Then, who gives to the needy and guards against evil and accepts the excellent (the truth of Islam and the path of righteousness it prescribes), We shall make easy for him the easy end... (xcii. 5-10).