Sahih Muslim Hadith No 303 - Sahih Muslim 303

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Sahih Muslim

The Book of Faith of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 1, The Book of Faith, written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 441 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The Faith. The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Book of Faith

Book Name

Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Book Writer

Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

441

Translation

Arabic, English and Urdu

It is narrated on the authority of Thabit b. al-Dahhak that the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) observes: None is obliged to give votive offering (of a thing) which is not in his possession and the cursing of a believer is tantamount to killing him, and he who killed himself with a thing in this world would be tormented with that (very thing) on the Day of Resurrection, and he who made a false claim to increase (his wealth), Allah would make no addition but that of paucity, and he who perjured would earn the wrath of God

حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو غَسَّانَ الْمِسْمَعِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذٌ وَهُوَ ابْنُ هِشَامٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو قِلَابَةَ، عَنْ ثَابِتِ بْنِ الضَّحَّاكِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَيْسَ عَلَى رَجُلٍ نَذْرٌ فِيمَا لَا يَمْلِكُ، وَلَعْنُ الْمُؤْمِنِ كَقَتْلِهِ، وَمَنْ قَتَلَ نَفْسَهُ بِشَيْءٍ فِي الدُّنْيَا عُذِّبَ بِهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ، وَمَنْ ادَّعَى دَعْوَى كَاذِبَةً لِيَتَكَثَّرَ بِهَا لَمْ يَزِدْهُ اللهُ إِلَّا قِلَّةً، وَمَنْ حَلَفَ عَلَى يَمِينِ صَبْرٍ فَاجِرَةٍ»

ہشام دستوائی نے یحییٰ بن ابی کثیر سے سابقہ سند کے ساتھ حدیث سنائی کہ حضرت ثابت بن ضحاک ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ نے نبی ﷺ سے روایت کی کہ آپ نے فرمایا : ’’ جس چیز کا انسان مالک نہیں ہے ، اس کےبارے میں ( مانی ہوئی ) نذر اس کے ذمے نہیں ہے ۔ مومن پر لعنت بھیجنا ( گناہ کے اعتبار سے ) اس کے قتل کے مترادف ہے اور جس نے کسی چیز سے اپنے آپ کو قتل کیا ، قیامت کے دن اسی چیز سے اس کو عذاب دیا جائے گا ، اور جس نے ( مال میں ) اضافے کے لیے جھوٹا دعویٰ کیا ، اللہ تعالیٰ اس ( کے مال ) کی قلت ہی میں اضافہ کرے گا اور جس نے ایسی قسم جو فیصلے کے لیے ناگزیر ہو ، جھوٹی کھائی ( اس کا بھی یہی حال ہو گا ۔ ) ‘ ‘

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It is narrated on the authority of Thabit b. Dahhak that the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) observed: He who took deliberately a false oath on a religion other than Islam would become that which he had professed. And he who killed himself with anything Allah would torment him with that in the Fire of Hell.

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In the hadith narrated by Shu'ba the words are: Verily the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: He who took an oath on a religion other than Islam as a liar would become so as he said, and he who slaughtered himself with a thing would be slaughtered with that on the Day of Resurrection.

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It is reported on the authority of Sahl b. Sa'd al-Sa'idi that there was an encounter between the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) and the polytheists, and they fought (against one another). At the conclusion of the battle the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) bent his steps towards his army and they (the enemies) bent their steps towards their army. And there was a person (his name was Quzman and he was one of the hypocrites) among the Companions of the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) who did not spare a detached (fighter of the enemy) but pursued and killed him with the sword. They (the Companions of the Holy Prophet) said: None served us better today than this man Upon this the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) remarked: Verily he is one of the denizens of Fire. One of the people (Muslims) said: I will constantly shadow him. Then this man went out along with him. He halted whenever he halted, and ran along with him whenever he ran. He (the narrator) said: The man was seriously injured. He (could not stand the pain) and hastened his own death. He placed the blade of the sword on the ground with the tip between his chest and then pressed himself against the sword and killed himself. Then the man (following him) went to the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) and said: I bear testimony that verily thou art the Messenger of Allah, He (the Holy Prophet) said: What is the matter? He replied: The person about whom you just mentioned that he was one among the denizens of Fire and the people were surprised (at this) and I said to them that I would bring (the news about him) and consequently I went out in search of him till I (found him ) to be very seriously injured. He hastened his death. He placed the blade of the sword upon the ground and its tip between his chest and then pressed himself against that and killed himself. Thereupon the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) remarked: A person performs the deeds which to the people appear to be the deeds befitting the dweller of Paradise, but he is in fact one of the denizens of Hell. And verily a person does an act which in the eyes of public is one which is done by the denizens of Hell, but the person is one among the dwellers of Paradise.

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It is reported on the authority of Hasan: A person belonging to the people of the past suffered from a boil, when it pained him, he drew out an arrow from the quiver and pierced it. And the bleeding did not stop till he died. Your Lord said: I forbade his entrance into Paradise. Then he (Hasan) stretched his hand towards the mosque and said: By God, Jundab transmitted this hadith to me from the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) in this very mosque.

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It is reported on the authority of Hasan: Jundab b. 'Abdullah al-Bajali narrated this hadith in this mosque which we can neither forget and at the same time we have no apprehension that Jundab could attribute a lie to the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ). He (the Holy Prophet) observed: A person belonging to the people of the past suffered from a boil, and then the rest of the hadith was narrated.

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It is narrated on the authority of 'Umar b. Khattab that when it was the day of Khaibar a party of Companions of the Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) came there and said: So and so is a martyr, till they happened to pass by a man and said: So and so is a martyr. Upon this the Messenger of Allah remarked: Nay, not so verily I have seen him in the Fire for the garment or cloak that he had stolen from the booty, Then the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: Umar son of Khattab, go and announce to the people that none but the believers shall enter Paradise. He ('Umar b. Khattab) narrated: I went out and proclaimed: Verily none but the believers would enter Paradise.