Sahih Muslim Hadith No 306 - Sahih Muslim 306

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Sahih Muslim

The Book of Faith of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 1, The Book of Faith, written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 441 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The Faith. The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Book of Faith

Book Name

Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Book Writer

Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

441

Translation

Arabic, English and Urdu

It is reported on the authority of Sahl b. Sa'd al-Sa'idi that there was an encounter between the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) and the polytheists, and they fought (against one another). At the conclusion of the battle the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) bent his steps towards his army and they (the enemies) bent their steps towards their army. And there was a person (his name was Quzman and he was one of the hypocrites) among the Companions of the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) who did not spare a detached (fighter of the enemy) but pursued and killed him with the sword. They (the Companions of the Holy Prophet) said: None served us better today than this man Upon this the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) remarked: Verily he is one of the denizens of Fire. One of the people (Muslims) said: I will constantly shadow him. Then this man went out along with him. He halted whenever he halted, and ran along with him whenever he ran. He (the narrator) said: The man was seriously injured. He (could not stand the pain) and hastened his own death. He placed the blade of the sword on the ground with the tip between his chest and then pressed himself against the sword and killed himself. Then the man (following him) went to the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) and said: I bear testimony that verily thou art the Messenger of Allah, He (the Holy Prophet) said: What is the matter? He replied: The person about whom you just mentioned that he was one among the denizens of Fire and the people were surprised (at this) and I said to them that I would bring (the news about him) and consequently I went out in search of him till I (found him ) to be very seriously injured. He hastened his death. He placed the blade of the sword upon the ground and its tip between his chest and then pressed himself against that and killed himself. Thereupon the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) remarked: A person performs the deeds which to the people appear to be the deeds befitting the dweller of Paradise, but he is in fact one of the denizens of Hell. And verily a person does an act which in the eyes of public is one which is done by the denizens of Hell, but the person is one among the dwellers of Paradise.

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ وَهُوَ ابْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْقَارِيُّ - حَيٌّ مِنَ الْعَرَبِ - عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْتَقَى هُوَ وَالْمُشْرِكُونَ، فَاقْتَتَلُوا، فَلَمَّا مَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى عَسْكَرِهِ، وَمَالَ الْآخَرُونَ إِلَى عَسْكَرِهِمْ، وَفِي أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَجُلٌ لَا يَدَعُ لَهُمْ شَاذَّةً إِلَّا اتَّبَعَهَا يَضْرِبُهَا بِسَيْفِهِ، فَقَالُوا: مَا أَجْزَأَ مِنَّا الْيَوْمَ أَحَدٌ كَمَا أَجْزَأَ فُلَانٌ ‍، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَمَا إِنَّهُ مِنْ أَهْلِ النَّارِ»، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ: أَنَا صَاحِبُهُ أَبَدًا، قَالَ: فَخَرَجَ مَعَهُ، كُلَّمَا وَقَفَ وَقَفَ مَعَهُ، وَإِذَا أَسْرَعَ أَسْرَعَ مَعَهُ، قَالَ: فَجُرِحَ الرَّجُلُ جُرْحًا شَدِيدًا، فَاسْتَعْجَلَ الْمَوْتَ، فَوَضَعَ نَصْلَ سَيْفِهِ بِالْأَرْضِ وَذُبَابَهُ بَيْنَ ثَدْيَيْهِ، ثُمَّ تَحَامَلَ عَلَى سَيْفِهِ، فَقَتَلَ نَفْسَهُ، فَخَرَجَ الرَّجُلُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: أَشْهَدُ أَنَّكَ رَسُولُ اللهِ، قَالَ: «وَمَا ذَاكَ؟» قَالَ: الرَّجُلُ الَّذِي ذَكَرْتَ آنِفًا: «أَنَّهُ مِنْ أَهْلِ النَّارِ»، فَأَعْظَمَ النَّاسُ ذَلِكَ، فَقُلْتُ: أَنَا لَكُمْ بِهِ، فَخَرَجْتُ فِي طَلَبِهِ حَتَّى جُرِحَ جُرْحًا شَدِيدًا، فَاسْتَعْجَلَ الْمَوْتَ فَوَضَعَ نَصْلَ سَيْفِهِ بِالْأَرْضِ وَذُبَابَهُ بَيْنَ ثَدْيَيْهِ، ثُمَّ تَحَامَلَ عَلَيْهِ فَقَتَلَ نَفْسَهُ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عِنْدَ ذَلِكَ: «إِنَّ الرَّجُلَ لَيَعْمَلُ عَمَلَ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ فِيمَا يَبْدُو لِلنَّاسِ، وَهُوَ مِنْ أَهْلِ النَّارِ، وَإِنَّ الرَّجُلَ لَيَعْمَلُ عَمَلَ أَهْلِ النَّارِ فِيمَا يَبْدُو لِلنَّاسِ، وَهُوَ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ»

حضرت سہل بن سعد ساعدی ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ سےروایت ہے کہ رسول اللہ ﷺ اور مشرکوں کا آمنا سامنا ہوا اور جنگ شروع ہو گئی ، پھر رسول اللہ ﷺ اپنی لشکر گاہ کی طرف پلٹے او ر فریق ثانی اپنی لشکر گاہ کی طرف مڑا ۔ رسو ل اللہ ﷺ کا ساتھ دینے والوں میں سےایک آدمی تھا جودشمنوں ( کی صفوں ) سے الگ رہ جانے والوں کو نہ چھوڑتا ، ان کا تعاقب کرتا اور انہیں اپنی تلوار کا نشانہ بنا دیتا ، لوگوں نے کہا : آج ہم نے میں سے فلاں نے جو کردکھایا کسی اور نے نہیں کیا ، اس پر رسول اللہ ﷺ نے فرمایا : ’’ لیکن واقعہ یہ ہے کہ یہ شخص اہل جہنم میں سے ہے ۔ ‘ ‘ لوگوں میں سے ایک آدمی کہنے لگا : میں مستقل طور پر اس کے ساتھ رہوں گا ۔ سہل ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ نے کہا : وہ آدمی اس کے ہمراہ نکلا ۔ جہاں وہ ٹھہرتا وہیں یہ ٹھہر جاتا اور جب وہ اپنی رفتار تیز کرتا تو اس کے ساتھ یہ بھی تیز چل پڑتا ۔ ( آخر کار ) وہ آدمی شدید زخمی ہو گیا ، اس نے جلد مر جانا چاہا تو اس نے اپنی تلوار کا اوپر کا حصہ ( تلوار کا دستہ ) زمیں پر رکھا اور اس کی دھار اپنی چھاتی کے درمیان رکھی ، پھر اپنی تلوار سے اپنا پورا وزن ڈال کر خودکشی کر لی ۔ وہ ( پیچھا کرنے والا ) آدمی رسول اللہ ﷺ کے پاس آیا اور عرض کی : میں گواہی دیتا ہوں کہ آپ اللہ کے رسول ہیں ۔ آپ نے پوچھا : ’’ کیا ہوا ؟ ‘ ‘ تو اس نے کہا ، وہ آدمی جس کے بارے میں آپ نے ابھی بتایا تھا کہ و ہ دوزخی ہے اور لوگوں سے اسے غیر معمولی بات سمجھا تھا ۔ اس پر میں نے ( لوگوں سے ) کہا : میں تمہارے لیے اس کا پتہ لگاؤں لگا ۔ میں اس کے پیچھے نکلا یہاں تک کہ وہ شدید زخمی ہو گیا اور اس نے جلدی مر جانا چاہا تو اس نے اپنی تلوار کا اوپر کا حصہ ( دستہ ) زمین پر اور اس کی دھار چھاتی کے درمیان رکھی ، پھر اس پر اپنا پورا بوجھ ڈال دیا اور خود کو مار ڈالا ۔ اس پر رسول اللہ ﷺ نے فرمایا : ’’ لوگوں کو نظر آتا ہے کہ کوئی آدمی جنتیون کے سے کام کرتا ہے ، حالانکہ وہ دوزخی ہوتا ہے اور لوگوں کو نظر آتا ہے کہ کوئی آدمی دوزخیوں کے سے کام کرتا ہے حالانکہ ( انجام کار ) وہ جنتی ہوتا ہے ۔ ‘ ‘

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It is reported on the authority of Hasan: A person belonging to the people of the past suffered from a boil, when it pained him, he drew out an arrow from the quiver and pierced it. And the bleeding did not stop till he died. Your Lord said: I forbade his entrance into Paradise. Then he (Hasan) stretched his hand towards the mosque and said: By God, Jundab transmitted this hadith to me from the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) in this very mosque.

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It is reported on the authority of Hasan: Jundab b. 'Abdullah al-Bajali narrated this hadith in this mosque which we can neither forget and at the same time we have no apprehension that Jundab could attribute a lie to the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ). He (the Holy Prophet) observed: A person belonging to the people of the past suffered from a boil, and then the rest of the hadith was narrated.

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It is narrated on the authority of 'Umar b. Khattab that when it was the day of Khaibar a party of Companions of the Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) came there and said: So and so is a martyr, till they happened to pass by a man and said: So and so is a martyr. Upon this the Messenger of Allah remarked: Nay, not so verily I have seen him in the Fire for the garment or cloak that he had stolen from the booty, Then the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: Umar son of Khattab, go and announce to the people that none but the believers shall enter Paradise. He ('Umar b. Khattab) narrated: I went out and proclaimed: Verily none but the believers would enter Paradise.

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It is narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira: We went to Khaibar along with the Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) and Allah granted us victory. We plundered neither gold nor silver but laid our hands on goods, corn and clothes, and then bent our stops to a valley; along with the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) there was a slave who was presented to him by one Rifa'a b. Zaid of the family of Judham, a tribe of Dubayb. When we got down into the valley the slave of the Messenger of Allah stood up and began to unpack the saddle-bag and was suddenly struck by a (stray) arrow which proved fatal. We said: There is a greeting for him, Messenger of Allah, as he is a martyr. Upon this the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) remarked: Nay, not so. By Him in Whose hand is the life of Muhammad, the small garment which he stole from the booty on the day of Khaibar but which did not (legitimately) fall to his lot is burning like the Fire (of Hell) on him. The people were greatly perturbed (on hearing this). A person came there with a lace or two laces and said: Messenger of Allah, I found (them) on the day of Khaibar. He (the Holy Prophet) remarked: This is a lace of fire or two laces of fire.

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It is narrated on the authority of Jabir that Tufail son of Amr al-Dausi came to the Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) and said: Do you need strong, fortified protection? The tribe of Daus had a fort in the pre-Islamic days. The Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) declined this offer, since it (the privilege of protecting the Holy Prophet) had already been reserved for the Ansar. When the Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) migrated to Medina, Tufail son of Amr also migrated to that place, and there also migrated along with him a man of his tribe. But the climate of Medina did not suit him, and he fell sick. He felt very uneasy. So he took hold of an iron head of an arrow and cut his finger-joints. The blood streamed forth from his hands, till he died. Tufail son of Amr saw him in a dream. His state was good and he saw him with his hands wrapped. He (Tufail) said to him: What treatment did your Allah accord to you? He replied. Allah granted me pardon for my migration to the Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ): He (Tufail) again said: What is this that I see you wrapping up your hands? He replied: I was told (by Allah): We would not set right anything of yours which you damaged yourself. Tufail narrated this (dream) to the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ). Upon this he prayed: O Allah I grant pardon even to his hands.

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It is narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira that the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: Verily Allah would make a wind to blow from the side of the Yemen more delicate than silk and would spare none but cause him to die who, in the words of Abu 'Alqama, has faith equal to the weight of a grain; while Abdul-'Aziz said: having faith equal to the weight of a dust particle.