Sahih Muslim

The Book of Faith of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 1, The Book of Faith, written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 441 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The Faith. The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.
Chapter Name
The Book of Faith
Book Name
Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj
Book Writer
Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj
Chapter No
1
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
441
Translation
Arabic, English and Urdu
It is narrated on the authority of Thabit b. Dahhak that the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) observed: He who took deliberately a false oath on a religion other than Islam would become that which he had professed. And he who killed himself with anything Allah would torment him with that in the Fire of Hell.
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، وَعَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الصَّمَدِ، كُلُّهُمْ عَنْ عَبْدِ الصَّمَدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْوَارِثِ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ، عَنْ ثَابِتِ بْنِ الضَّحَّاكِ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ ح، وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّزَّاقِ، عَنِ الثَّوْرِيِّ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ، عَنْ ثَابِتِ بْنِ الضَّحَّاكِ، قَالَ: قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَنْ حَلَفَ بِمِلَّةٍ سِوَى الْإِسْلَامِ، كَاذِبًا مُتَعَمِّدًا، فَهْوَ كَمَا قَالَ، وَمَنْ قَتَلَ نَفْسَهُ بِشَيْءٍ، عَذَّبَهُ اللهُ بِهِ فِي نَارِ جَهَنَّمَ» هَذَا حَدِيثُ سُفْيَانَ، وَأَمَّا شُعْبَةُ فَحَدِيثُهُ: أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «مَنْ حَلَفَ بِمِلَّةٍ سِوَى الْإِسْلَامِ، كَاذِبًا، فَهْوَ كَمَا قَالَ، وَمَنْ ذَبَحَ نَفْسَهُ بِشَيْءٍ، ذُبِحَ بِهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ»
  شعبہ نے ایوب سے ، انہوں نے ابو قلابہ سے اور انہوں نے حضرت ثابت بن ضحاک انصاری ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ سے روایت کی ، نیز سفیان ثوری نے بھی خالدحذاء سے ، انہوں نے ابو قلابہ سے ارو انہوں نے حضرت ثابت بن ضحاک ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ سے روایت کی ، انہوں نے کہا کہ نبی ﷺ نے فرمایا : ’’جس نے جان بوجھ کر اسلام کے سوا کسی اور ملت میں ہونے کی جھوٹی قسم کھائی تو وہ اپنے قول کے مطابق ( اسی مذہب سے ) ہو گا اور جس نے اپنے آپ کو کسی چیز سے قتل کیا ، اللہ اس کو جہنم کی آگ میں اسی چیز سے عذاب دے گا ۔ ‘ ‘ یہ سفیان کی بیان کردہ حدیث ہے ۔ اور شعبہ کی روایت یوں ہے کہ رسول اللہ ﷺ نے فرمایا : ’’ جس نے اسلام کے سوا کسی اور ملت میں ہونے کی جھوٹی قسم کھائی ( اس روایت میں ’’جان بوجھ کر ‘ ‘ کے الفاظ نہیں ) تو وہ اسی طرح ہے جس طرح اس نے کہا ہے اور جس نے اپنے آپ کو کسی چیز سے ذبح کر ڈالا ، اسے قیامت کے دن اسی چیز سے ذبح کیا جائے گا ۔ ‘ ‘

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In the hadith narrated by Shu'ba the words are: Verily the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: He who took an oath on a religion other than Islam as a liar would become so as he said, and he who slaughtered himself with a thing would be slaughtered with that on the Day of Resurrection.

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It is reported on the authority of Sahl b. Sa'd al-Sa'idi that there was an encounter between the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) and the polytheists, and they fought (against one another). At the conclusion of the battle the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) bent his steps towards his army and they (the enemies) bent their steps towards their army. And there was a person (his name was Quzman and he was one of the hypocrites) among the Companions of the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) who did not spare a detached (fighter of the enemy) but pursued and killed him with the sword. They (the Companions of the Holy Prophet) said: None served us better today than this man Upon this the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) remarked: Verily he is one of the denizens of Fire. One of the people (Muslims) said: I will constantly shadow him. Then this man went out along with him. He halted whenever he halted, and ran along with him whenever he ran. He (the narrator) said: The man was seriously injured. He (could not stand the pain) and hastened his own death. He placed the blade of the sword on the ground with the tip between his chest and then pressed himself against the sword and killed himself. Then the man (following him) went to the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) and said: I bear testimony that verily thou art the Messenger of Allah, He (the Holy Prophet) said: What is the matter? He replied: The person about whom you just mentioned that he was one among the denizens of Fire and the people were surprised (at this) and I said to them that I would bring (the news about him) and consequently I went out in search of him till I (found him ) to be very seriously injured. He hastened his death. He placed the blade of the sword upon the ground and its tip between his chest and then pressed himself against that and killed himself. Thereupon the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) remarked: A person performs the deeds which to the people appear to be the deeds befitting the dweller of Paradise, but he is in fact one of the denizens of Hell. And verily a person does an act which in the eyes of public is one which is done by the denizens of Hell, but the person is one among the dwellers of Paradise.

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It is reported on the authority of Hasan: A person belonging to the people of the past suffered from a boil, when it pained him, he drew out an arrow from the quiver and pierced it. And the bleeding did not stop till he died. Your Lord said: I forbade his entrance into Paradise. Then he (Hasan) stretched his hand towards the mosque and said: By God, Jundab transmitted this hadith to me from the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) in this very mosque.

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It is reported on the authority of Hasan: Jundab b. 'Abdullah al-Bajali narrated this hadith in this mosque which we can neither forget and at the same time we have no apprehension that Jundab could attribute a lie to the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ). He (the Holy Prophet) observed: A person belonging to the people of the past suffered from a boil, and then the rest of the hadith was narrated.

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It is narrated on the authority of 'Umar b. Khattab that when it was the day of Khaibar a party of Companions of the Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) came there and said: So and so is a martyr, till they happened to pass by a man and said: So and so is a martyr. Upon this the Messenger of Allah remarked: Nay, not so verily I have seen him in the Fire for the garment or cloak that he had stolen from the booty, Then the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: Umar son of Khattab, go and announce to the people that none but the believers shall enter Paradise. He ('Umar b. Khattab) narrated: I went out and proclaimed: Verily none but the believers would enter Paradise.

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It is narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira: We went to Khaibar along with the Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) and Allah granted us victory. We plundered neither gold nor silver but laid our hands on goods, corn and clothes, and then bent our stops to a valley; along with the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) there was a slave who was presented to him by one Rifa'a b. Zaid of the family of Judham, a tribe of Dubayb. When we got down into the valley the slave of the Messenger of Allah stood up and began to unpack the saddle-bag and was suddenly struck by a (stray) arrow which proved fatal. We said: There is a greeting for him, Messenger of Allah, as he is a martyr. Upon this the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) remarked: Nay, not so. By Him in Whose hand is the life of Muhammad, the small garment which he stole from the booty on the day of Khaibar but which did not (legitimately) fall to his lot is burning like the Fire (of Hell) on him. The people were greatly perturbed (on hearing this). A person came there with a lace or two laces and said: Messenger of Allah, I found (them) on the day of Khaibar. He (the Holy Prophet) remarked: This is a lace of fire or two laces of fire.

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