Sahih Bukhari Hadith No 5087 - Sahih Bukhari 5087

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Sahih Bukhari

The Book Of (The Wedlock) of Sahih Bukhari is from Chapter No. 68, The Book Of (The Wedlock), written by Imam Bukhari. This chapter contains 188 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The Book Of (The Wedlock). The Sahih Bukhari collection encompasses a total of ninety-nine chapters and 7558 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Book Of (The Wedlock)

Book Name

Sahih Bukhari by Muhammad Al-Bukhari

Book Writer

Abū Abd Allāh M. ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Ibrāhīm al-Juʿfī al-Bukhārī

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

188

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d As-Sa`idi: A woman came to Allah's Apostle and said, O Allah's Apostle! I have come to give you myself in marriage (without Mahr). Allah's Apostle looked at her. He looked at her carefully and fixed his glance on her and then lowered his head. When the lady saw that he did not say anything, she sat down. A man from his companions got up and said, O Allah's Apostle! If you are not in need of her, then marry her to me. The Prophet said, Have you got anything to offer? The man said, No, by Allah, O Allah's Apostle! The Prophet said (to him), Go to your family and see if you have something. The man went and returned, saying, No, by Allah, I have not found anything. Allah's Apostle said, (Go again) and look for something, even if it is an iron ring. He went again and returned, saying, No, by Allah, O Allah's Apostle! I could not find even an iron ring, but this is my Izar (waist sheet). He had no rida. He added, I give half of it to her. Allah's Apostle said, What will she do with your Izar? If you wear it, she will be naked, and if she wears it, you will be naked. So that man sat down for a long while and then got up (to depart). When Allah's Apostle saw him going, he ordered that he be called back. When he came, the Prophet said, How much of the Qur'an do you know? He said, I know such Sura and such Sura, counting them. The Prophet said, Do you know them by heart? He replied, Yes. The Prophet said, Go, I marry her to you for that much of the Qur'an which you have.

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ أَبِي حَازِمٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ ، قَالَ : جَاءَتِ امْرَأَةٌ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَتْ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، جِئْتُ أَهَبُ لَكَ نَفْسِي ، قَالَ : فَنَظَرَ إِلَيْهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَصَعَّدَ النَّظَرَ فِيهَا وَصَوَّبَهُ ثُمَّ طَأْطَأَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَأْسَهُ ، فَلَمَّا رَأَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ أَنَّهُ لَمْ يَقْضِ فِيهَا شَيْئًا جَلَسَتْ ، فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ لَكَ بِهَا حَاجَةٌ فَزَوِّجْنِيهَا ، فَقَالَ : وَهَلْ عِنْدَكَ مِنْ شَيْءٍ ؟ قَالَ : لَا وَاللَّهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، فَقَالَ : اذْهَبْ إِلَى أَهْلِكَ فَانْظُرْ هَلْ تَجِدُ شَيْئًا ، فَذَهَبَ ثُمَّ رَجَعَ ، فَقَالَ : لَا وَاللَّهِ مَا وَجَدْتُ شَيْئًا ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّه صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : انْظُرْ وَلَوْ خَاتَمًا مِنْ حَدِيدٍ ، فَذَهَبَ ثُمَّ رَجَعَ ، فَقَالَ : لَا وَاللَّهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَلَا خَاتَمًا مِنْ حَدِيدٍ ، وَلَكِنْ هَذَا إِزَارِي ، قَالَ سَهْلٌ : مَا لَهُ رِدَاءٌ فَلَهَا نِصْفُهُ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : مَا تَصْنَعُ بِإِزَارِكَ إِنْ لَبِسْتَهُ لَمْ يَكُنْ عَلَيْهَا مِنْهُ شَيْءٌ ، وَإِنْ لَبِسَتْهُ لَمْ يَكُنْ عَلَيْكَ مِنْهُ شَيْءٌ ، فَجَلَسَ الرَّجُلُ حَتَّى إِذَا طَالَ مَجْلِسُهُ قَامَ ، فَرَآهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُوَلِّيًا ، فَأَمَرَ بِهِ فَدُعِيَ ، فَلَمَّا جَاءَ ، قَالَ : مَاذَا مَعَكَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ ؟ قَالَ : مَعِي سُورَةُ كَذَا وَسُورَةُ كَذَا عَدَّدَهَا ، فَقَالَ : تَقْرَؤُهُنَّ عَنْ ظَهْرِ قَلْبِكَ ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : اذْهَبْ فَقَدْ مَلَّكْتُكَهَا بِمَا مَعَكَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ .

ہم سے قتیبہ بن سعید نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے عبدالعزیز بن ابی حازم نے بیان کیا، ان سے ان کے والد نے اور ان سے سہل بن سعد ساعدی رضی اللہ عنہ نے بیان کیا کہ ایک عورت نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی خدمت میں آئی اور عرض کیا کہ یا رسول اللہ! میں آپ کی خدمت میں اپنے آپ کو آپ کے لیے وقف کرنے حاضر ہوئی ہوں۔ راوی نے بیان کیا کہ پھر آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے نظر اٹھا کر اسے دیکھا۔ پھر آپ نے نظر کو نیچی کر لیا اور پھر اپنا سر جھکا لیا۔ جب اس عورت نے دیکھا کہ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے ان کے متعلق کوئی فیصلہ نہیں فرمایا تو وہ بیٹھ گئی۔ اس کے بعد آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے ایک صحابی کھڑے ہوئے اور عرض کیا: یا رسول اللہ! اگر آپ کو ان سے نکاح کی ضرورت نہیں ہے تو ان سے میرا نکاح کر دیجئیے۔ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے دریافت فرمایا کہ تمہارے پاس ( مہر کے لیے ) کوئی چیز ہے؟ انہوں نے عرض کیا کہ نہیں، اللہ کی قسم، یا رسول اللہ! نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے ان سے فرمایا کہ اپنے گھر جاؤ اور دیکھو ممکن ہے تمہیں کوئی چیز مل جائے۔ وہ گئے اور واپس آ گئے اور عرض کیا: اللہ کی قسم! میں نے کچھ نہیں پایا۔ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا کہ اگر لوہے کی ایک انگوٹھی بھی مل جائے تو لے آؤ۔ وہ گئے اور واپس آ گئے اور عرض کیا: اللہ کی قسم، یا رسول اللہ! میرے پاس لوہے کی ایک انگوٹھی بھی نہیں البتہ میرے پاس ایک تہمد ہے۔ انہیں ( خاتون کو ) اس میں سے آدھا دے دیجئیے۔ سہل بن سعد رضی اللہ عنہ نے بیان کیا کہ ان کے پاس چادر بھی نہیں تھی۔ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا کہ یہ تمہارے اس تہمد کا کیا کرے گی۔ اگر تم اسے پہنو گے تو ان کے لیے اس میں سے کچھ نہیں بچے گا اور اگر وہ پہن لے تو تمہارے لیے کچھ نہیں رہے گا۔ اس کے بعد وہ صحابی بیٹھ گئے۔ کافی دیر تک بیٹھے رہنے کے بعد جب وہ کھڑے ہوئے تو نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے انہیں دیکھا کہ وہ واپس جا رہے ہیں۔ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے انہیں بلوایا جب وہ آئے تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے دریافت فرمایا کہ تمہیں قرآن مجید کتنا یاد ہے؟ انہوں نے عرض کیا کہ فلاں فلاں سورتیں یاد ہیں۔ انہوں نے گن کر بتائیں۔ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے پوچھا کیا تم انہیں بغیر دیکھے پڑھ سکتے ہو؟ انہوں نے عرض کیا کہ جی ہاں۔ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا کہ پھر جاؤ۔ میں نے انہیں تمہارے نکاح میں دیا۔ ان سورتوں کے بدلے جو تمہیں یاد ہیں۔

sahih-bukhari-5088

Narrated `Aisha: Abu Hudhaifa bin `Utba bin Rabi`a bin `Abdi Shams who had witnessed the battle of Badr along with the Prophet adopted Salim as his son, to whom he married his niece, Hind bint Al-Walid bin `Utba bin Rabi`a; and Salim was the freed slave of an Ansar woman, just as the Prophet had adopted Zaid as his son. It was the custom in the Pre-lslamic Period that if somebody adopted a boy, the people would call him the son of the adoptive father and he would be the latter's heir. But when Allah revealed the Divine Verses: 'Call them by (the names of) their fathers . . . your freed-slaves,' (33.5) the adopted persons were called by their fathers' names. The one whose father was not known, would be regarded as a Maula and your brother in religion. Later on Sahla bint Suhail bin `Amr Al-Quraishi Al-`Amiri-- and she was the wife of Abu- Hudhaifa bin `Utba--came to the Prophet and said, O Allah's Apostle! We used to consider Salim as our (adopted) son, and now Allah has revealed what you know (regarding adopted sons). The sub-narrator then mentioned the rest of the narration.

sahih-bukhari-5089

Narrated `Aisha: Allah's Apostle entered upon Dubaa bint Az-Zubair and said to her, Do you have a desire to perform the Hajj? She replied, By Allah, I feel sick. He said to her, Intend to perform Hajj and stipulate something by saying, 'O Allah, I will finish my Ihram at any place where You stop me (i.e. I am unable to go further). She was the wife of Al-Miqdad bin Al-Aswad.

sahih-bukhari-5090

Narrated Abu Huraira: The Prophet said, A woman is married for four things, i.e., her wealth, her family status, her beauty and her religion. So you should marry the religious woman (otherwise) you will be a losers.

sahih-bukhari-5091

Narrated Sahl: A man passed by Allah's Apostle and Allah s Apostle asked (his companions) What do you say about this (man)? They replied If he asks for a lady's hand, he ought to be given her in marriage; and if he intercedes (for someone) his intercessor should be accepted; and if he speaks, he should be listened to. Allah's Apostle kept silent, and then a man from among the poor Muslims passed by, an Allah's Apostle asked (them) What do you say about this man? They replied, If he asks for a lady's hand in marriage he does not deserve to be married, and he intercedes (for someone), his intercession should not be accepted; And if he speaks, he should not be listened to.' Allah's Apostle said, This poor man is better than so many of the first as filling the earth.'

sahih-bukhari-5092

Narrated 'Urwa: that he asked `Aisha regarding the Verse: 'If you fear that you shall not be able to deal justly with the orphans (4.3) She said, O my nephew! This Verse refers to the orphan girl who is under the guardianship of her guardian who likes her beauty and wealth and wishes to (marry her and) curtails her Mahr. Such guardians have been forbidden to marry them unless they do justice by giving them their full Mahr, and they have been ordered to marry other than them. The people asked for the verdict of Allah's Apostle after that, so Allah revealed: 'They ask your instruction concerning the women . . . whom you desire to marry.' (4.127) So Allah revealed to them that if the orphan girl had beauty and wealth, they desired to marry her and for her family status. They can only marry them if they give them their full Mahr. And if they had no desire to marry them because of their lack of wealth and beauty, they would leave them and marry other women. So, as they used to leave them, when they had no interest, in them, they were forbidden to marry them when they had such interest, unless they treated them justly and gave them their full Mahr Apostle said, 'If at all there is evil omen, it is in the horse, the woman and the house. a lady is to be warded off. And the Statement of Allah: 'Truly, among your wives and your children, there are enemies for you (i.e may stop you from the obedience of Allah)' (64.14)