Jami At Tirmidhi Hadith No 3193 - Jami At Tirmidhi 3193

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Jami At Tirmidhi

chapter_name of Jami At Tirmidhi is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by AImam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Jami At Tirmidhi collection encompasses a total of fifty-one chapters and 3954 hadiths.

Chapter Name

Chapters on Tafsir

Book Name

Jami At Tirmidhi by Muhammad ibn Isa Al-Tirmidhi

Book Writer

Muhammad ibn Isa Al-Tirmidhi

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

420

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

Narrated Sa'eed bin Jubair: from Ibn 'Abbas, regarding the saying of Allah, Most High: Alif Lam Mim. The Romans have been defeated. In the nearest land (30:1-3) he said: Ghulibat wa Ghalabat (defeated and then victorious). He said: The idolaters wanted the Persians to be victorious over the Romans because they too were people who worshiped idols, while the Muslims wanted the Romans to be victorious over the Persians because they were people of the Book. This was mentioned to Abu Bakr, so Abu Bakr mentioned that to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and he said: 'They will certainly prevail.' Abu Bakr mentioned that to them, and they said: 'Make a wager between us and you; if we win, we shall get this and that, and if you win, you shall get this or that.' He made the term five years, but they (the Romans) were not victorious. They mentioned that to the Prophet (ﷺ) and he said: Why did you not make it less (than) - He (one of the narrators said): I think he said: ten? He said: Sa'eed said: Al-Bid' is what is less than then - he said: Afterwards the Romans have been victorious. He said: That is what Allah Most High said: 'Alif Lam Mim. The Romans have been defeated' up to His saying: 'And on the day, the believers will rejoice - with the help of Allah. He helps whom He wills (30:1-5).' Sufyan said: I heard that they were victorious over them on the Day of Badr.

حَدَّثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ حُرَيْثٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاق الْفَزَارِيِّ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ، عَنْ حَبِيبِ بْنِ أَبِي عَمْرَةَ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْن عَبَّاسٍ، فِي قَوْلِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى:‏‏‏‏ الم ‏‏‏‏ 1 ‏‏‏‏ غُلِبَتِ الرُّومُ ‏‏‏‏ 2 ‏‏‏‏ فِي أَدْنَى الأَرْضِ سورة الروم آية 1-2، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ غُلِبَتْ وَغَلَبَتْ كَانَ الْمُشْرِكُونَ يُحِبُّونَ أَنْ يَظْهَرَ أَهْلُ فَارِسَ عَلَى الروم لِأَنَّهُمْ وَإِيَّاهُمْ أَهْلُ أَوْثَانِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَكَانَ الْمُسْلِمُونَ يُحِبُّونَ أَنْ يَظْهَرَ الروم عَلَى فَارِسَ لِأَنَّهُمْ أَهْلُ كِتَابِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَذَكَرُوهُ لِأَبِي بَكْرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَذَكَرَهُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أَمَا إِنَّهُمْ سَيَغْلِبُونَ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَذَكَرَهُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ لَهُمْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالُوا:‏‏‏‏ اجْعَلْ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَكَ أَجَلًا فَإِنْ ظَهَرْنَا كَانَ لَنَا كَذَا وَكَذَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَإِنْ ظَهَرْتُمْ كَانَ لَكُمْ كَذَا وَكَذَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَجَعَلَ أَجَلًا خَمْسَ سِنِينَ فَلَمْ يَظْهَرُوا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَذَكَرُوا ذَلِكَ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أَلَا جَعَلْتَهُ إِلَى دُونَ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أُرَاهُ الْعَشْرِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ:‏‏‏‏ وَالْبِضْعُ مَا دُونَ الْعَشْرِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ ثُمَّ ظَهَرَتْ الروم بَعْدُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَذَلِكَ قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى:‏‏‏‏ الم غُلِبَتِ الرُّومُ إِلَى قَوْلِهِ وَيَوْمَئِذٍ يَفْرَحُ الْمُؤْمِنُونَ بِنَصْرِ اللَّهِ يَنْصُرُ مَنْ يَشَاءُ سورة الروم آية 1 ـ 5، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ سُفْيَانُ:‏‏‏‏ سَمِعْتُ أَنَّهُمْ ظَهَرُوا عَلَيْهِمْ يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى:‏‏‏‏ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ غَرِيبٌ إِنَّمَا نَعْرِفُهُ مِنْ حَدِيثِ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ حَبِيبِ بْنِ أَبِي عَمْرَةَ.

عبداللہ بن عباس رضی الله عنہما آیت «الم غلبت الروم في أدنى الأرض» کے بارے میں کہتے ہیں: «غَلَبَتْ» اور «غُلِبَتْ» دونوں پڑھا گیا ہے، کفار و مشرکین پسند کرتے تھے کہ اہل فارس روم پر غالب آ جائیں، اس لیے کہ کفار و مشرکین اور وہ سب بت پرست تھے جب کہ مسلمان چاہتے تھے کہ رومی اہل فارس پر غالب آ جائیں، اس لیے کہ رومی اہل کتاب تھے، انہوں نے اس کا ذکر ابوبکر رضی الله عنہ سے کیا اور ابوبکر رضی الله عنہ نے رسول اللہ سے، آپ نے فرمایا: ”وہ ( رومی ) ( مغلوب ہو جانے کے بعد پھر ) غالب آ جائیں گے، ابوبکر رضی الله عنہ نے جا کر انہیں یہ بات بتائی، انہوں نے کہا: ( ایسی بات ہے تو ) ہمارے اور اپنے درمیان کوئی مدت متعین کر لو، اگر ہم غالب آ گئے تو ہمیں تم اتنا اتنا دینا، اور اگر تم غالب آ گئے ( جیت گئے ) تو ہم تمہیں اتنا اتنا دیں گے۔ تو انہوں نے پانچ سال کی مدت رکھ دی، لیکن وہ ( رومی ) اس مدت میں غالب نہ آ سکے، ابوبکر رضی الله عنہ نے یہ بات بھی رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو بتائی۔ آپ نے فرمایا: ”تم نے اس کی مدت اس سے کچھ آگے کیوں نہ بڑھا دی؟“ راوی کہتے ہیں: میرا خیال ہے کہ آپ کی مراد اس سے دس ( سال ) تھی، ابوسعید نے کہا کہ «بضع» دس سے کم کو کہتے ہیں، اس کے بعد رومی غالب آ گئے۔ ( ابن عباس رضی الله عنہما ) کہتے ہیں: اللہ تعالیٰ کے قول «الم غلبت الروم» سے «ويومئذ يفرح المؤمنون بنصر الله ينصر من يشاء» تک کا یہی مفہوم ہے، سفیان ثوری کہتے ہیں: میں نے سنا ہے کہ وہ ( رومی ) لوگ ان پر اس دن غالب آئے جس دن بدر کی جنگ لڑی گئی تھی۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: یہ حدیث حسن صحیح غریب ہے، ہم اسے صرف سفیان ثوری کی اس روایت سے جسے وہ حبیب بن ابو عمرہ کے واسطے سے بیان کرتے ہیں، جانتے ہیں۔

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Narrated Niyar bin Mukram Al-Aslami: When (the following) was revealed: 'Alif Lam Mim. The Romans have been defeated. In the nearest land, and they, after their defeat, will be victorious in Bid' years (30:1-4).' - on the day that these Ayat were revealed, the Persians had defeated the Romans, and the Muslims had wanted the Romans to be victorious over them, because they were the people of the Book. So Allah said about that: 'And on that day, the believers will rejoice - with the help of Allah. He helps whom He wills, and He is the Almighty, the Most Merciful (30:4 & 5). The Quraish wanted the Persians to be victorious since they were not people of the Book, nor did they believe in the Resurrection. So when Allah revealed these Ayat, Abu Bakr As-Siddiq, may Allah be pleased with him, went out, proclaiming throughout Makkah: 'Alif Lam Mim. The Romans have been defeated. In the nearest land, and they, after their defeat, will be victorious, in Bid' years (30:1-4).' Some of the Quraish said: 'Then this is (a bet) between us and you. Your companion claims that the Romans will defeat the Persians in Bid' years, so why have have a bet on that between us and you?' Abu Bakr said: 'Yes.' This was before betting has been forbidden. So Abu Bakr and the idolaters made a bet, and they said to Abu Bakr: 'What do you think - Bid' means something between three and nine years, so let us agree on the middle.' So they agreed on six years; Then six years passed without the Romans being victorious. The idolaters took what they won in the bet from Abu Bakr. When the seventh year came and the Romans were finally victorious over the Persians, the Muslims rebuked Abu Bakr for agreeing to six years. He said: 'Because Allah said: 'In Bid' years.' At that time, many people became Muslims.

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Narrated Abu Umamah: that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Do not sell the female singers, nor purchase them, nor teach them (to sing). And there is no good in trade in them, and their prices are unlawful. It was about the likes of this that this Ayah was revealed: 'And among mankind is he who purchases idle talk to divert from the way of Allah (31:6).'

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Anas bin Malik said about this Ayah: Their sides forsake their beds (32:16) - It was revealed about waiting for [this] Salat which you call Al-'Atamah.

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Narrated Abu Hurairah: that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: Allah Most High said: 'I have prepared for My righteous worshipers what no eye has seen, no ear has heard, and no human heart has conceived.' And that is testified to in Allah's [the Mighty and Sublime] Book: No person knows what is kept hidden for them of delights of the eyes (32:17).

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Narrated Ash-Sha'bi: While he was on the Minbar, I heard Al-Mughirah bin Shu'bah saying - and he attributed it to the Prophet (ﷺ) - 'Indeed Musa [peace be upon him] asked his Lord: O Lord! Who is the lowest in rank among the people of Paradise? He said: A man who comes after the people of Paradise have been admitted to Paradise, and he is told to enter. He says: 'How can I enter when they have gotten all of their abodes, and all that is to be had?' He said: So it is said to him: 'Would you accept if you were to have what a king in the world?' He says: 'Yes, O Lord! I accept.' So it is said to him: 'Then for you is this and its like, and its like again, and its like again.' So he says: 'I accept, O Lord!' So it is said to him: 'Then for you is this and ten the like thereof.' So he says: 'I accept, O Lord!' So it is said: 'Indeed you shall have this, and whatever your soul desires, and whatever delights your eyes.'

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Narrated Zuhair: Qabus bin Abi Zabyan narrated to us, that his father narrated to him, he said: 'We said to Ibn 'Abbas: What is the meaning of the saying of Allah the Mighty and Sublime: Allah has not made for any man two hears inside his body.? (33:4) He said: The Prophet of Allah (ﷺ) stood one day for Salat, then he was unsure (regarding how much he had prayed). The hypocrites who prayed with him said: 'Don't you see that he has two hearts, a heart with you and another with them?' So Allah revealed: 'Allah has not made for any man two hearts inside his body.'