Jami At Tirmidhi Hadith No 1302 - Jami At Tirmidhi 1302

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Jami At Tirmidhi

chapter_name of Jami At Tirmidhi is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by AImam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Jami At Tirmidhi collection encompasses a total of fifty-one chapters and 3954 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Chapters On Judgements From The Messenger of Allah

Book Name

Jami At Tirmidhi by Muhammad ibn Isa Al-Tirmidhi

Book Writer

Muhammad ibn Isa Al-Tirmidhi

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

117

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

Narrated Ibn 'Umar: From Zaid bin Thabit that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) permitted selling in Al-'Araya by estimating it. [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. The Hadith of Abu Hurairah is Hasan Sahih. And this is acted upon according to some of the people of knowledge. Among them Ash-Shafi'i, Ahmad and Ishaq. They said Al-'Araya is an exception from the general scope of the prohibition of the Prophet (ﷺ) when he prohibited Al-Muhaqalah and Al-Muzabanah. They argued using this Hadith of Zaid bin Thabit and the Hadith of Abu Hurairah. They said that he may buy what is less than five Wasq. According to some of the people of knowledge, this means that the Prophet (ﷺ) wanted to make less restriction for them on this matter because they complained to him saying: We dont by anything with dried dates except fruit. So he permitted them to buy less than five Wasq worth so they could eat fresh dates.

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَرْخَصَ فِي بَيْعِ الْعَرَايَا بِخَرْصِهَا . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى:‏‏‏‏ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَحَدِيثُ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَيْهِ عِنْدَ بَعْضِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْهُمْ:‏‏‏‏ الشَّافِعِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَأَحْمَدُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَإِسْحَاق، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَالُوا:‏‏‏‏ إِنَّ الْعَرَايَا مُسْتَثْنَاةٌ مِنْ جُمْلَةِ نَهْيِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ إِذْ نَهَى عَنِ الْمُحَاقَلَةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَالْمُزَابَنَةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَاحْتَجُّوا ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏بِحَدِيثِ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَحَدِيثِ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَالُوا لَهُ:‏‏‏‏ أَنْ يَشْتَرِيَ مَا دُونَ خَمْسَةِ أَوْسُقٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَمَعْنَى هَذَا عِنْدَ بَعْضِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَرَادَ التَّوْسِعَةَ عَلَيْهِمْ فِي هَذَا لِأَنَّهُمْ شَكَوْا إِلَيْهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَالُوا:‏‏‏‏ لَا نَجِدُ مَا نَشْتَرِي مِنَ الثَّمَرِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏إِلَّا بِالتَّمْرِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَرَخَّصَ لَهُمْ فِيمَا دُونَ خَمْسَةِ أَوْسُقٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنْ يَشْتَرُوهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَيَأْكُلُوهَا رُطَبًا.

زید بن ثابت رضی الله عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے اندازہ لگا کر عرایا کو بیچنے کی اجازت دی ہے۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: ۱- یہ حدیث حسن صحیح ہے، ۲- بعض اہل علم کا اسی پر عمل ہے۔ جس میں شافعی، احمد اور اسحاق بن راہویہ بھی میں شامل ہیں۔ یہ لوگ کہتے ہیں کہ نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے من جملہ جن چیزوں سے منع فرمایا ہے اس سے عرایا مستثنیٰ ہے، اس لیے کہ آپ نے محاقلہ اور مزابنہ سے منع فرمایا ہے۔ ان لوگوں نے زید بن ثابت اور ابوہریرہ کی حدیث سے استدلال کیا ہے ان کا کہنا ہے کہ اس کے لیے پانچ وسق سے کم خریدنا جائز ہے، ۳- بعض اہل علم کے نزدیک اس کا مفہوم یہ ہے کہ نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پیش نظر اس سلسلہ میں توسع اور گنجائش دینا ہے، اس لیے کہ عرایا والوں نے آپ سے شکایت کی اور عرض کیا کہ خشک کھجور کے سوا ہمیں کوئی اور چیز میسر نہیں جس سے ہم تازہ کھجور خرید سکیں۔ تو آپ نے انہیں پانچ وسق سے کم میں خریدنے کی اجازت دے دی تاکہ وہ تازہ کھجور کھا سکیں۔

jami-at-tirmidhi-1303

Narrated Bushair bin Yasar, the freed slave of Banu Harithah: Rafi' bin Khadij and Sahl bin Abi Hathmah narrated to him that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) prohibited Al-Muzabanah sales, (buying) fruits with dried dates, except for those who practice Al-'Araya - for he permitted it for them - and from buying grapes with raisins, and from every fruit by its estimation. [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih Gharib from this route.

jami-at-tirmidhi-1304

Narrated Abu Hurairah: That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Do not practice An-Najsh. [He said:] There are narrations on this topic from Ibn 'Umar and Anas. [Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith of Abu Hurairah is a Hasan Sahih Hadith. This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge, they disliked An-Najsh. [Abu 'Eisa said:] An-Najsh is when a man who knows about the goods comes to the owner of the goods to offer him more than what it is worth, doing so in the presence of the buyer. He intends to seduce the buyer while he himself does not want to buy it, rather he only wants to deceive the buyer with his offer. And this is type of deceit. Ash-Shafi'i said: If a man commits An-Najsh the he has sinned due to what he has done, but the sale is permissible, because the buyer did not commit An-Najsh.

jami-at-tirmidhi-1305

Narrated Suwaid bin Qais: Makhrafah Al-'Abdi and I brought linens from Hajar. The Prophet (ﷺ) came to us in bargain with us with some pants. There was someone with me who weighed (the goods) to determine the value. So the the Prophet (ﷺ) said to the one weighing: 'Weigh and add more.' [He said:] There are narrations on this topic from Jabir and Abu Hurairah. [Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith of Suwaid is a Hasan Sahih Hadith. The people of knowledge consider it recommended to add more when weighing. Shu'bah reported this Hadith from Simak, so he said: From Abu Safwan and he mentioned the narration.

jami-at-tirmidhi-1306

Narrated Abu Hurairah: That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Whoever grants respite to an indigent or alleviates it for him, Allah will shade him on the Day of Judgement under His Throne, a Day in which there is no shade except His shade. [He said:] There are narrations on this topic from Abu Al-Yasar, Abu Qatadah, Hudhaifah, Abu Mas'ud, 'Ubadah, and Jabir. [Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith if Abu Hurairah is a Hasan Sahih Gharib Hadith from this route.

jami-at-tirmidhi-1307

Narrated Abu Mas'ud: That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: A man among those before you was called to reckon and nothing good was found with him. Except that he was a wealthy man so he used to mix with the pople and he would tell his servant to be lenient with the insolvent. So Allah, Mighty and Sublime is He, said: 'We are more worthy of that than him, so be lenient with him.' [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. Abu Al-Yasar is Ka'b bin 'Amr.

jami-at-tirmidhi-1308

Narrated Abu Hurairah: That the Prophet (ﷺ) said: Procrastination (in paying a debt) by a rich person is oppression. So if your debt is transferred from your debtor to a rich debtor, you should agree. He said: There are narrations on this topic from Ibn 'Umar, and Ash-Sharid bin Suwaid Ath-Thaqafi.