Sunan An Nasai Hadith No 3570 - Sunan An Nasai 3570

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Sunan An Nasai

chapter_name of Sunan An Nasai is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥmān Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb ibn ʿAlī ibn Sinān ibn Baḥr ibn Dīnar al-Khurasānī al-Nasāʾī. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan An Nasai collection encompasses a total of fifty-seven chapters and 5760 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Book of Divorce

Book Name

Sunan An Nasai by Alī ibn Sinān ibn Baḥr

Book Writer

Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥmān Aḥmad ibn Dīnar al-Khurasānī al-Nasāʾī

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

173

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

It was narrated from Zainab bint Abi Salamah, from Umm Salamah that a woman from the Quraish came to the Messenger of Allah and said: My daughter's husband has died, and I am worried about her eyes; she needs kohl. He said: One of you used to throw a piece of dung after a year had passed. Rather it (the mourning period) is four months and ten days. I (the narrator) said to Zainab: What does 'after a year had passed' mean? She said: During the Jahiliyyah, if a woman's husband died she would go to the worst room she had and stay there, then, when a year had passed, she would come out and throw a piece of dung behind her.

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَعْدَانَ بْنِ عِيسَى بْنِ مَعْدَانَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَعْيَنَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ نَافِعٍ مَوْلَى الْأَنْصَارِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ زَيْنَبَ بِنْتِ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّ امْرَأَةً مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ جَاءَتْ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَتْ:‏‏‏‏ إِنَّ ابْنَتِي تُوُفِّيَ عَنْهَا زَوْجُهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَدْ خِفْتُ عَلَى عَيْنِهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَهِيَ تُرِيدُ الْكُحْلَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ قَدْ كَانَتْ إِحْدَاكُنَّ تَرْمِي بِالْبَعْرَةِ عَلَى رَأْسِ الْحَوْلِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَإِنَّمَا هِيَ أَرْبَعَةُ أَشْهُرٍ وَعَشْرًا ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقُلْتُ لِزَيْنَبَ:‏‏‏‏ مَا رَأْسُ الْحَوْلِ ؟ قَالَتْ:‏‏‏‏ كَانَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ إِذَا هَلَكَ زَوْجُهَا عَمَدَتْ إِلَى شَرِّ بَيْتٍ لَهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَجَلَسَتْ فِيهِ حَتَّى إِذَا مَرَّتْ بِهَا سَنَةٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏خَرَجَتْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَرَمَتْ وَرَاءَهَا بِبَعْرَةٍ.

ام المؤمنین ام سلمہ رضی الله عنہا سے روایت ہے کہ قریش کی ایک عورت رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس آئی اور کہا کہ میری بیٹی کا شوہر مر گیا ہے اور میں ڈرتی ہوں کہ اس کی آنکھیں کہیں خراب نہ ہو جائیں۔ اس کا مقصد تھا کہ آپ اسے سرمہ لگانے کی اجازت دے دیں، رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: ”تمہاری کوئی بھی عورت ( جو سوگ منا رہی ہوتی تھی ) سوگ کے سال پورا ہونے پر مینگنی پھینکتی تھی اور یہ تو صرف چار مہینے دس دن ہیں“ ( یہ بھی تم لوگوں سے گزارے نہیں جاتے ) “۔ حمید بن نافع کہتے ہیں: میں نے زینب سے پوچھا «رأس الحول» ( سال بھر کے بعد ) کا کیا مطلب ہے؟ انہوں نے کہا جاہلیت میں ہوتا یہ تھا کہ جب کسی عورت کا شوہر مر جاتا تھا تو وہ عورت اپنے گھروں میں سے سب سے خراب ( بوسیدہ ) گھر میں جا بیٹھتی تھی، جب اس کا سال پورا ہو جاتا تو وہ اس گھر سے نکلتی اور اپنے پیچھے مینگنی پھینکتی تھی۔

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It was narrated from Zainab that a woman asked Umm Salamah and Umm Habibah whether she could put on kohl during her 'Iddah following her husband's death. She said: A woman came to the Prophet and asked him about that, and he said: 'During the Jahiliyyah, if her husband died, one of you would stay (in mourning) for a year, then she would throw a piece of dung then come out. Rather it (the mourning period) is four months and ten days, until the term prescribed is fulfilled.'

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It was narrated from Hafsah, from Umm 'Atiyyah, from the Prophet, that he granted a concession to the woman whose husband has died, allowing her to use Qust and Azfar when purifying herself following her menses.

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It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas, with regard to Allah's saying: And those of you who die and leave behind wives should bequeath for their wives a year's maintenance and residence without turning them out. This was abrogated by the Verse on inheritance, which allocated to her one-quarter or one-eighth. And the appointed time ('Iddah) of one year was abrogated and replaced with the ('Iddah) term of four months and ten days.

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It was narrated from 'Ikrimah with regard to the saying of Allah, the Mighty and Sublime: And those of you who die and leave behind wives should bequeath for their wives a year's maintenance and residence without turning them out, that he said: This was abrogated by: 'And those of you who die and leave wives behind them, they (the wives) shall wait (as regards their marriage) for four months and ten days.'

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Abdur-Rahman bin 'Asim narrated that Fatimah bint Qais -who was married to a man of Banu Makhzum- told him that he divorced her three times. He went out on a military campaign and told his representative to give her some provision. She thought it was too little, so she went to one of the wives of the Prophet, and the Messenger of Allah came in while she was with her. She said: O Messenger of Allah, this is Fatimah bint Qais who has been divorced by so-and-so. He sent her some provision but she rejected it. He said that it was something he did not have to do (a favor). He said: He is telling the truth. The Prophet said: Go to Umm Kulthum and observe your 'Iddah in her house. Then he said: Umm Kulthum is a woman who has a lot of visitors. Go to 'Abdullah bin Umm Maktum for he is blind. So she went to 'Abdullah and observed her 'Iddah in his house, until her 'Iddah was over. Then Abu Al-Jahm and Mu'awiyah bin Abi Sufyan proposed to her. So she came to the Messenger of Allah to consult him about them. He said: As for Abu Al-Jahm, he is a man the waving of whose stick I fear for you. And as for Mu'awiyah he is a man who does not have any money. So she married Usamah bin Zaid after that.

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It was narrated from Abu Salamah bin 'Abdur-Rahman that Fatimah bint Qais told him that she was married to Abu 'Amr bin Hafs bin Al-Mughirah, who divorced her by giving her the last of three divorces. Fatimah said that she came to the Messenger of Allah and consulted him about leaving her house. He told her to move to the house of Ibn Umm Maktum, the blind man. Marwan refused to believe Fatimah about the divorced woman leaving her house. 'Urwah said: Aishah denounced Fatimah for that.