Sunan An Nasai

chapter_name of Sunan An Nasai is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥmān Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb ibn ʿAlī ibn Sinān ibn Baḥr ibn Dīnar al-Khurasānī al-Nasāʾī. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan An Nasai collection encompasses a total of fifty-seven chapters and 5760 hadiths.
Chapter Name
The Book of Divorce
Book Name
Sunan An Nasai by Alī ibn Sinān ibn Baḥr
Book Writer
Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥmān Aḥmad ibn Dīnar al-Khurasānī al-Nasāʾī
Chapter No
28
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
173
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Abdur-Rahman bin 'Asim narrated that Fatimah bint Qais -who was married to a man of Banu Makhzum- told him that he divorced her three times. He went out on a military campaign and told his representative to give her some provision. She thought it was too little, so she went to one of the wives of the Prophet, and the Messenger of Allah came in while she was with her. She said: O Messenger of Allah, this is Fatimah bint Qais who has been divorced by so-and-so. He sent her some provision but she rejected it. He said that it was something he did not have to do (a favor). He said: He is telling the truth. The Prophet said: Go to Umm Kulthum and observe your 'Iddah in her house. Then he said: Umm Kulthum is a woman who has a lot of visitors. Go to 'Abdullah bin Umm Maktum for he is blind. So she went to 'Abdullah and observed her 'Iddah in his house, until her 'Iddah was over. Then Abu Al-Jahm and Mu'awiyah bin Abi Sufyan proposed to her. So she came to the Messenger of Allah to consult him about them. He said: As for Abu Al-Jahm, he is a man the waving of whose stick I fear for you. And as for Mu'awiyah he is a man who does not have any money. So she married Usamah bin Zaid after that.
أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا مَخْلَدٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَطَاءٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَاصِمٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتَ قَيْسٍ أَخْبَرَتْهُ وَكَانَتْ عِنْدَ رَجُلٍ مِنْ بَنِي مَخْزُومٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّهُ طَلَّقَهَا ثَلَاثًا وَخَرَجَ إِلَى بَعْضِ الْمَغَازِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَأَمَرَ وَكِيلَهُ أَنْ يُعْطِيَهَا بَعْضَ النَّفَقَةِ فَتَقَالَّتْهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَانْطَلَقَتْ إِلَى بَعْضِ نِسَاءِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَدَخَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهِيَ عِنْدَهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَتْ:‏‏‏‏ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏هَذِهِ فَاطِمَةُ بِنْتُ قَيْسٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏طَلَّقَهَا فُلَانٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهَا بِبَعْضِ النَّفَقَةِ فَرَدَّتْهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَزَعَمَ أَنَّهُ شَيْءٌ تَطَوَّلَ بِهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ صَدَقَ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ فَانْتَقِلِي إِلَى أُمِّ كُلْثُومٍ فَاعْتَدِّي عِنْدَهَا ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ إِنَّ أُمَّ كُلْثُومٍ امْرَأَةٌ يَكْثُرُ عُوَّادُهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَانْتَقِلِي إِلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ابْنِ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَإِنَّهُ أَعْمَى ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَانْتَقَلَتْ إِلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَاعْتَدَّتْ عِنْدَهُ حَتَّى انْقَضَتْ عِدَّتُهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ خَطَبَهَا أَبُو الْجَهْمِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَمُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَجَاءَتْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تَسْتَأْمِرُهُ فِيهِمَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أَمَّا أَبُو الْجَهْمِ فَرَجُلٌ أَخَافُ عَلَيْكِ قَسْقَاسَتَهُ لِلْعَصَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَأَمَّا مُعَاوِيَةُ فَرَجُلٌ أَمْلَقُ مِنَ الْمَالِ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَتَزَوَّجَتْ أُسَامَةَ بْنَ زَيْدٍ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ.
عبدالرحمٰن بن عاصم سے روایت ہے کہ   فاطمہ بنت قیس رضی اللہ عنہا نے انہیں بتایا ہے کہ وہ بنی مخزوم کے ایک شخص کی بیوی تھیں، وہ شخص انہیں تین طلاقیں دے کر کسی جہاد میں چلا گیا اور اپنے وکیل سے کہہ گیا کہ اسے تھوڑا بہت نفقہ دیدے۔ ( تو اس نے دیا ) مگر اس نے اسے تھوڑا اور کم جانا ( اور واپس کر دیا ) پھر ازواج مطہرات میں سے کسی کے پاس پہنچی اور وہ ان کے پاس ہی تھی کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم تشریف لے آئے، انہوں نے آپ سے عرض کیا: اللہ کے رسول! یہ فاطمہ بنت قیس ہیں اور ( ان کے شوہر ) فلاں نے انہیں طلاق دے دی ہے اور ان کے پاس کچھ نفقہ بھیج دیا ہے جسے انہوں نے واپس کر دیا، اس کے وکیل کا خیال ہے کہ یہ تو اس کی طرف سے ایک طرح کا احسان ہے ( ورنہ اس کا بھی حق نہیں بنتا ) آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: ”وہ صحیح کہتا ہے، تم ام کلثوم کے یہاں منتقل ہو جاؤ اور وہیں عدت گزارو“، پھر آپ نے فرمایا: ”نہیں، تم عبداللہ بن ام مکتوم کے یہاں منتقل ہو جاؤ، ام کلثوم کے گھر ملنے جلنے والے بہت آتے ہیں ( ان کے باربار آنے جانے سے تمہیں تکلیف ہو گی ) اور عبداللہ بن ام مکتوم نابینا آدمی ہیں“، ( وہاں تمہیں پریشان نہ ہونا پڑے گا ) تو وہ عبداللہ ابن ام مکتوم کے یہاں چلی گئیں اور انہیں کے یہاں اپنی عدت کے دن پورے کئے۔ اس کے بعد ابوالجہم اور معاویہ بن ابی سفیان رضی اللہ عنہما نے انہیں شادی کا پیغام دیا تو وہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس آئیں اور آپ سے ان دونوں کے بارے میں کسی ایک سے شادی کرنے کا مشورہ چاہا، تو آپ نے فرمایا: ”رہے ابوالجہم تو مجھے ان کے تم پر لٹھ چلا دینے کا ڈر ہے اور رہے معاویہ تو وہ مفلس انسان ہیں۔ یہ سننے کے بعد فاطمہ رضی اللہ عنہا کہتی ہیں: میں نے اسامہ بن زید رضی اللہ عنہما سے شادی کر لی“۔

sunan-an-nasai-3576

It was narrated from Abu Salamah bin 'Abdur-Rahman that Fatimah bint Qais told him that she was married to Abu 'Amr bin Hafs bin Al-Mughirah, who divorced her by giving her the last of three divorces. Fatimah said that she came to the Messenger of Allah and consulted him about leaving her house. He told her to move to the house of Ibn Umm Maktum, the blind man. Marwan refused to believe Fatimah about the divorced woman leaving her house. 'Urwah said: Aishah denounced Fatimah for that.

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sunan-an-nasai-3577

Hisham narrated from his father that Fatimah said: I said: 'O Messenger of Allah! My husband has divorced me three times and I am afraid that my house be broken into.' So he told her to move.

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sunan-an-nasai-3578

It was narrated that Ash-Sha'bi said: I came to Fatimah bint Qais and asked her about the ruling of the Messenger of Allah concerning her. She said that her husband divorced her irrevocably, and she referred her dispute with him, concerning accommodation and maintenance, to the Messenger of Allah. She said: 'He did not give me (the right to) accommodation and maintenance, and he told me to observe my 'Iddah in the house of Ibn Umm Maktum,'

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sunan-an-nasai-3579

It was narrated that Fatimah bint Qais said: My husband divorced me and I wanted to move, so I went to the Messenger of Allah and he said: 'Move to the house of your paternal cousin 'Amr bin Umm Maktum, and observe your 'Iddah there.' Al-Aswad hit him (Ash-Sha'bi) with a pebble and said: Woe be to you! Why do you issue such a Fatwa? 'Umar said: 'If you bring two witnesses who will testify that they heard that from the Messenger of Allah (we will believe you), otherwise, we will not leave the Book of Allah for the word of a woman.' 'And turn them not out of their (husband's) homes nor shall they (themselves) leave, except in case they are guilty of some open Fahishah.'

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sunan-an-nasai-3580

It was narrated from Jabir that his maternal aunt was divorced, and she wanted to go out to some date palms of hers, but she met a man who told her not to do that. She went to the Messenger of Allah and he said: Go out and take the harvest of your date palms, for perhaps you will give Zakah or do some good (give voluntary charity).

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sunan-an-nasai-3581

It was narrated that Abu Bakr bin Hafs said: Abu Salamah and I entered upon Fatimah bint Qais, who said: My husband divorced me and he did not give me any accommodation or maintenance. She said: He left with me ten measures (Aqfizah) (of food) with a cousin of his: Five of barley and five of dates. I went to the Messenger of Allah and told him about that. He said: 'He has spoken the truth.' And he told me to observe my 'Iddah in the house of so-and-so. And her husband had divorced her irrevocably.

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