Sunan An Nasai Hadith No 3548 - Sunan An Nasai 3548

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Sunan An Nasai

chapter_name of Sunan An Nasai is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥmān Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb ibn ʿAlī ibn Sinān ibn Baḥr ibn Dīnar al-Khurasānī al-Nasāʾī. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan An Nasai collection encompasses a total of fifty-seven chapters and 5760 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Book of Divorce

Book Name

Sunan An Nasai by Alī ibn Sinān ibn Baḥr

Book Writer

Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥmān Aḥmad ibn Dīnar al-Khurasānī al-Nasāʾī

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

173

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

Ubaidullah bin 'Abdullah narrated that his father wrote to 'Umar bin 'Abdullah bin Arqam Az-Zuhri, telling him to go to Subai'ah bint Al-Harith Al-Aslamiyyah and ask her about her Hadith and what the Messenger of Allah had said to her when she consulted him. 'Umar bin 'Abdullah wrote back to 'Abdullah bin 'Utbah telling him that Subai'ah told him, that she was married to Sahl bin Khawlah -who was from Banu 'Amir bin Lu-ayy and was one of those who had been present at Badr- and her husband died during the Farewell Pilgrimage while she was pregnant. She gave birth soon after he died, and when her Nifas ended she adorned herself to receive proposals of marriage. Abu As-Sanabil bin Ba'kak -a man from Banu 'Abd Ad-Dar- went to her and said to her: 'Why do I see you adorned? Perhaps you want to get married, but by Allah you will not get married until four months and ten days have passed.' Subai'ah said: 'When he said that to me, I put on my clothes in the evening and went to the Messenger of Allah and asked him about that. He ruled that it had become permissible for me to marry when I gave birth, and he told me to get married if I wanted to.'

أَخْبَرَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّ عُبَيْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ حَدَّثَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّ أَبَاهُ كَتَبَ إِلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ الزُّهْرِيِّ يَأْمُرُهُ:‏‏‏‏ أَنْ يَدْخُلَ عَلَى سُبَيْعَةَ بِنْتِ الْحَارِثِ الْأَسْلَمِيَّةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَيَسْأَلَهَا حَدِيثَهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَعَمَّا قَالَ لَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حِينَ اسْتَفْتَتْهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَكَتَبَ عُمَرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ إِلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ يُخْبِرُهُ،‏‏‏‏ أَنَّ سُبَيْعَةَ أَخْبَرَتْهُ أَنَّهَا كَانَتْ تَحْتَ سَعْدِ بْنِ خَوْلَةَ وَهُوَ مِنْ بَنِي عَامِرِ بْنِ لُؤَيٍّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَكَانَ مِمَّنْ شَهِدَ بَدْرًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَتُوُفِّيَ عَنْهَا زَوْجُهَا فِي حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ وَهِيَ حَامِلٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَلَمْ تَنْشَبْ أَنْ وَضَعَتْ حَمْلَهَا بَعْدَ وَفَاتِهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَلَمَّا تَعَلَّتْ مِنْ نِفَاسِهَا تَجَمَّلَتْ لِلْخُطَّابِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَدَخَلَ عَلَيْهَا أَبُو السَّنَابِلِ بْنُ بَعْكَكٍ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَنِي عَبْدِ الدَّارِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ لَهَا:‏‏‏‏ مَا لِي أَرَاكِ مُتَجَمِّلَةً لَعَلَّكِ تُرِيدِينَ النِّكَاحَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏إِنَّكِ وَاللَّهِ مَا أَنْتِ بِنَاكِحٍ حَتَّى تَمُرَّ عَلَيْكِ أَرْبَعَةُ أَشْهُرٍ وَعَشْرًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَتْ سُبَيْعَةُ:‏‏‏‏ فَلَمَّا قَالَ لِي ذَلِكَ:‏‏‏‏ جَمَعْتُ عَلَيَّ ثِيَابِي حِينَ أَمْسَيْتُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَسَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ ذَلِكَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَفْتَانِي:‏‏‏‏ بِأَنِّي قَدْ حَلَلْتُ حِينَ وَضَعْتُ حَمْلِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَأَمَرَنِي بِالتَّزْوِيجِ إِنْ بَدَا لِي .

عبیداللہ بن عبداللہ کا بیان ہے کہ ان کے باپ عبداللہ ( عبداللہ بن عتبہ ) نے عمر بن عبداللہ بن ارقم زہری کو خط لکھ کر حکم دیا کہ تم سبیعہ اسلمی بنت حارث رضی اللہ عنہما کے پاس جاؤ اور ان کا قصہ معلوم کرو اور یہ کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے ان سے کیا فرمایا تھا جس وقت انہوں نے آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے پوچھا تھا، عمر بن عبداللہ نے ( سبیعہ اسلمی سے ملاقات کر کے ) عبیداللہ بن عتبہ کو باخبر کرتے ہوئے لکھا: سبیعہ رضی اللہ عنہا نے انہیں بتایا ہے کہ وہ سعد بن خولہ کی بیوی تھیں اور وہ ( سعد ) بنو عامر بن لوئی کے قبیلے سے تھے اور بدری بھی تھے، ان کا انتقال حجۃ الوداع میں ہوا اور اس وقت وہ حاملہ تھیں اور ان کی وفات کے بعد ہی ان کے یہاں بچہ پیدا ہوا، پھر جب وہ نفاس سے فارغ ہو گئیں تو انہوں نے شادی کے پیغامات آنے کے خیال سے بناؤ سنگھار کیا ( اور زیب و زینت کے ساتھ رہنے لگیں ) ، ان کے پاس قبیلہ بنو عبدالدار کے ابوسنابل بن بعکک رضی اللہ عنہ آئے، انہوں نے کہا: کیا بات ہے میں تمہیں بنی سنوری دیکھتا ہوں، لگتا ہے تم شادی کرنا چاہ رہی ہو؟ قسم اللہ کی! تم اس وقت تک نکاح نہیں کر سکتیں جب تک تم چار مہینے دس دن عدت کے پوری نہ کر لو۔ سبیعہ رضی اللہ عنہا کہتی ہیں: جب انہوں نے مجھے ایسی بات کہی تو شام کے وقت میں نے اپنے کپڑے لپیٹے و سمیٹے ( اور اوڑھ پہن کر اور سلیقے سے ہو کر ) رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس گئی اور آپ سے اس بارے میں مسئلہ پوچھا تو آپ نے مجھے فتویٰ دیا کہ ”جس وقت میں نے بچہ جنا ہے اسی وقت سے میں حلال ہو چکی ہوں اور مجھے حکم دیا کہ میں شادی کر لوں اگر میرا جی چاہے“۔

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It was narrated from Yazid bin Abi Habib that Muhammad bin Muslim Az-Zuhri wrote to him mentioning that 'Ubaidullah bin 'Abdullah told him, that Zufar bin Aws bin Al-Hadathan An-Nasri told him that Abu As-Sanabil bin Ba'kak bin As-Sabbaq said to Subai'ah Al-Aslamiyyah: It is not permissible for you to get married until four months and ten days, the longer of the two periods, have passed. She went to the Messenger of Allah and asked him about that. She said that the Messenger of Allah ruled that she could get married when she had given birth. She was nine months pregnant when her husband died, and she was married to Sa'd bin Khawlah, who died during the Farewell Pilgrimage with the Messenger of Allah. She married a young man from her people when she had given birth to (the child).

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It was narrated from 'Ubaidullah bin 'Abdullah that 'Abdullah bin 'Utbah wrote to 'Umar bin 'Abdullah bin Al-Arqam Az-Zuhri, telling him: Go to Subai'ah bint Al-Harith Al-Aslamiyyah, and ask her about the ruling of the Messenger of Allah concerning her pregnancy. He said: So 'Umar bin 'Abdullah went to her and asked her. She told him that she was married to Sa'd bin Khawlah, who was one of the Companions of the Messenger of Allah who had been present at Badr. He died during the Farewell Pilgrimage, and she gave birth before four months and ten days had passed since her husband's death. When her Nifas ended, Abu As-Sanabil -a man from Banu 'Abd Ad-Dar- went to her and saw that she had adorned herself. He said: 'Perhaps you want to get married before four months and ten days has passed?' She said: 'When I heard that from Abu As-Sanabil, I went to the Messenger of Allah and told him my story. The Messenger of Allah said: 'It is permissible for you to marry when you gave birth.''

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It was narrated that Muhammad said: I was sitting with some people in Al-Kufah in a large gathering of the Ansar, among whom was 'Abdur-Rahman bin Abi Laila. They spoke about the story of Subai'ah and I mentioned what 'Abdullah bin 'Utbah bin Mas'ud had said in meaning. (One of the narrators) Ibn 'Awn's saying was: when she gives birth. Ibn Abi Layla said: 'But his (paternal) uncle did not say that.' I raised my voice and said: 'Would I dare to tell lies about 'Abdullah bin 'Utbah when he is in the vicinity of Al-Kufah?' He said: Then I met Malik and said: 'What did Ibn Mas'ud say about the story of Subai'ah?' He said: 'He said: Are you going to be too strict with her and not allow her the concession (with regard to the 'Iddah)? The shorter Surah about women (At-Talaq) was revealed after the longer one (Al-Baqarah). '

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It was narrated from 'Alqamah bin Qais that Ibn Mas'ud said: Whoever wants, I will meet and debate with him and invoke the curse of Allah upon those who lie. The Verse: 'And for those who are pregnant (whether they are divorced or their husbands are dead), their 'Iddah (prescribed period) is until they lay down their burden.' was only revealed after the Verse about women whose husbands die. 'When a woman whose husband has died gives birth, it becomes permissible for her to marry.' This is the wording of Maimun (one of the narrators).

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It was narrated from 'Abdullah that the shorter Surah, that speaks of women (At-Talaq), was revealed after Al-Baqarah.

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It was narrated from Ibn Mas'ud, that he was asked about a man who married a woman, but did not name a Mahr or consummate the marriage before he died. Ibn Mas'ud said: She should have a Mahr like that of women like her, no less and no more; she has to observe the 'Iddah, and she is entitled to inherit. Ma'qil bin Sinan Al-Ashja'i stood up and said: The Messenger of Allah passed a similar judgment among us concerning Birwa' bint Washiq. And Ibn Masud rejoiced at that.