Sunan Abu Dawud Hadith No 5233 - Sunan Abu Dawud 5233

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Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.

Chapter Name

General Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)

Book Name

Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Book Writer

Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

502

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

Narrated Abu Abdur Rahman al-Fihri: I was present with the Messenger of Allah at the battle of Hunayn. We travelled on a hot day when the heat was extreme. We halted under the shade of a tree. When the sun passed the meridian, I put on my coat of mail and rode on my horse. I came to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم who was in a tent. I said: Peace, Allah's mercy and His blessings be upon you! The time of departure has come. He said: Yes. He then said: Rise, Bilal. He jumped out from beneath a gum-acacia tree and its shade was like that of a bird. He said: I am at your service and at your pleasure, and I make myself a sacrifice for you. He said: Put the saddle on the horse for me. He then took out a saddle, both sides of which were stuffed with palm-leaves; it showed no arrogance and pride. So he rode and we also rode. He then mentioned the rest of the tradition. Abu Dawud said: Abu Abdur-Rahman al-Fihri did not transmit any tradition except this one. This is a tradition of an expert transmitted by Hammad bin Salamah.

حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيل،‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ،‏‏‏‏ أَخْبَرَنَا يَعْلَى بْنُ عَطَاءٍ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ أَبِي هَمَّامٍ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ،‏‏‏‏ أَنَّ أَبَا عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْفِهْرِيَّ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ شَهِدْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حُنَيْنًا،‏‏‏‏ فَسِرْنَا فِي يَوْمٍ قَائِظٍ شَدِيدِ الْحَرِّ،‏‏‏‏ فَنَزَلْنَا تَحْتَ ظِلِّ الشَّجَرَةِ،‏‏‏‏ فَلَمَّا زَالَتِ الشَّمْسُ،‏‏‏‏ لَبِسْتُ لَأْمَتِي وَرَكِبْتُ فَرَسِي،‏‏‏‏ فَأَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ فِي فُسْطَاطِهِ،‏‏‏‏ فَقُلْتُ:‏‏‏‏ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَرَحْمَةُ اللَّهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ،‏‏‏‏ قَدْ حَانَ الرَّوَاحُ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أَجَلْ،‏‏‏‏ ثُمَّ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ يَا بِلَالُ،‏‏‏‏ قُمْ فَثَارَ مِنْ تَحْتِ سَمُرَةٍ كَأَنَّ ظِلَّهُ ظِلُّ طَائِرٍ،‏‏‏‏ فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ لَبَّيْكَ وَسَعْدَيْكَ وَأَنَا فِدَاؤُكَ،‏‏‏‏ فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أَسْرِجْ لِي الْفَرَسَ،‏‏‏‏ فَأَخْرَجَ سَرْجًا دَفَّتَاهُ مِنْ لِيفٍ لَيْسَ فِيهِ أَشَرٌ وَلَا بَطَرٌ،‏‏‏‏ فَرَكِبَ وَرَكِبْنَا ،‏‏‏‏ وَسَاقَ الْحَدِيثَ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ:‏‏‏‏ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْفِهْرِيُّ لَيْسَ لَهُ إِلَّا هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ،‏‏‏‏ وَهُوَ حَدِيثٌ نَبِيلٌ جَاءَ بِهِ حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ.

ابوعبدالرحمٰن فہری کہتے ہیں کہ میں غزوہ حنین میں رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے ساتھ شریک تھا، ہم سخت گرمی کے دن میں چلے، پھر ایک درخت کے سایہ میں اترے، جب سورج ڈھل گیا تو میں نے اپنی زرہ پہنی اور اپنے گھوڑے پر سوار ہو کر رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس آیا، اس وقت آپ اپنے خیمہ میں تھے، میں نے کہا: «السلام عليك يا رسول الله ورحمة الله وبركاته» کوچ کا وقت ہو چکا ہے، آپ نے فرمایا: ہاں، پھر آپ نے فرمایا: اے بلال! اٹھو، یہ سنتے ہی بلال ایک درخت کے نیچے سے اچھل کر نکلے ان کا سایہ گویا چڑے کے سایہ جیسا تھا ۱؎ انہوں نے کہا: «لبيك وسعديك وأنا فداؤك» میں حاضر ہوں، حکم فرمائیے، میں آپ پر فدا ہوں آپ نے فرمایا: میرے گھوڑے پر زین کس دو تو انہوں نے زین اٹھایا جس کے دونوں کنارے خرما کے پوست کے تھے، نہ ان میں تکبر کی کوئی بات تھی نہ غرور کی ۲؎ پھر آپ سوار ہوئے اور ہم بھی سوار ہوئے ( اور چل پڑے ) پھر راوی نے پوری حدیث بیان کی۔ ابوداؤد کہتے ہیں: عبدالرحمٰن فہری سے اس حدیث کے علاوہ اور کوئی حدیث مروی نہیں ہے اور یہ ایک عمدہ اور قابل قدر حدیث ہے جسے حماد بن سلمہ نے بیان کیا ہے۔

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Narrated Ibn Kinanah bin Abbas ibn Mirdas: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم laughed Abu Bakr or Umar said to him: May Allah make your teeth laugh! He then mentioned the tradition.

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Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-As: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم came upon us when my mother and I were plastering a wall of mine. He asked: What is this, Abdullah ? I replied: It is something I am repairing. He said! The matter is quicker for you than that.

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The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by al-Amash through a different chain of narrators. This version has: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم came upon me when we were repairing our cottage that was broken. He asked: What is this? We replied: This cottage of ours has broken and we are repairing it. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: I see that the command is quicker than that.

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Narrated Anas ibn Malik: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم came out, and on seeing a high-domed building, he said: What is it? His companions replied to him: It belongs to so and so, one of the Ansar. He said: he said nothing but kept the matter in mind. When its owner came and gave him a greeting among the people, he turned away from him. When he had done this several times, the man realised that he was the cause of the anger and the rebuff. So he complained about it to his companions, saying: I swear by Allah that I cannot understand the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. They said: He went out and saw your domed building. So the man returned to it and demolished it, levelling it to the ground. One day the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم came out and did not see it. He asked: What has happened to the domed building? They replied: Its owner complained to us about your rebuff, and when we informed him about it, he demolished it. He said: Every building is a misfortune for its owner, except what cannot, except what cannot, meaning except that which is essential.

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Narrated Dukayn ibn Saeed al-Muzani: We came to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and asked him for some corn. He said: Go, Umar, and give them. He ascended with us a room upstairs, took a key from his apartment and opened it.

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Narrated Abdullah ibn Habashi: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: If anyone cuts the lote-tree, Allah brings him headlong into Hell. Abu Dawud was asked about the meaning of this tradition. He said: This is a brief tradition. It means that if anyone cuts uselessly, unjustly and without any right a lote-tree under the shade of which travellers and beasts take shelter, Allah will bring him into Hell headlong.