Sunan Abu Dawud Hadith No 4479 - Sunan Abu Dawud 4479

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Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.

Chapter Name

Prescribed Punishments (Kitab Al-Hudud)

Book Name

Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Book Writer

Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

143

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

Anas bin Malik said: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم gave a beating with palm-branches and sandals for drinking wine and Abu Bakr gave lashes. When Umar came to power, he called upon people and said to them: The people are living now near watering placing, and, according to Musaddad’s version, “near villages and watering places, so what do you say about the punishment for (drinking) wine? Abdur-Rahman bin Awf said: We think that you should prescribe the lightest punishment. So he fixed eight lashes for it. Abu Dawud said: It has also been transmitted by Ibn Al 'Arubah from Qatadah from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم to the effect that he gave a beating forty times with palm branches and sandals. And Shubah narrated it from Qatadah on the authority of Anas from Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. This version has: He gave a beating with two palm-branches about forty times.

حَدَّثَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ. ح وحَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ هِشَامٍ الْمَعْنَى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ جَلَدَ فِي الْخَمْرِ بِالْجَرِيدِ وَالنِّعَالِ وَجَلَدَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَرْبَعِينَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَلَمَّا وُلِّيَ عُمَرُ دَعَا النَّاسَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ لَهُمْ:‏‏‏‏ إِنَّ النَّاسَ قَدْ دَنَوْا مِنَ الرِّيفِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ:‏‏‏‏ مِنَ الْقُرَى وَالرِّيفِ فَمَا تَرَوْنَ فِي حَدِّ الْخَمْرِ ؟ فَقَالَ لَهُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَوْفٍ:‏‏‏‏ نَرَى أَنْ تَجْعَلَهُ كَأَخَفِّ الْحُدُودِ فَجَلَدَ فِيهِ ثَمَانِينَ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد:‏‏‏‏ رَوَاهُ ابْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ جَلَدَ بِالْجَرِيدِ وَالنِّعَالِ أَرْبَعِينَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَرَوَاهُ شُعْبَةُ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَنَسٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ ضَرَبَ بِجَرِيدَتَيْنِ نَحْوَ الْأَرْبَعِينَ.

انس بن مالک رضی اللہ عنہ سے روایت ہے کہ نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے شراب پینے پر کھجور کی ٹہنیوں اور جوتوں سے مارا، اور ابوبکر رضی اللہ عنہ نے چالیس کوڑے لگائے، پھر جب عمر رضی اللہ عنہ خلیفہ ہوئے تو آپ نے لوگوں کو بلایا، اور ان سے کہا: لوگ گاؤں سے قریب ہو گئے ہیں ( اور مسدد کی روایت میں ہے ) بستیوں اور گاؤں سے قریب ہو گئے ہیں ( یعنی شراب زیادہ پینے لگے ہیں ) تو اب شراب کی حد کے بارے میں تمہاری کیا رائے ہے؟ تو عبدالرحمٰن بن عوف نے ان سے کہا: ہماری رائے یہ ہے کہ سب سے ہلکی جو حد ہے وہی آپ اس میں مقرر کر دیں، چنانچہ اسی ( ۸۰ ) کوڑے مارنے کا حکم ہوا ( کیونکہ سب سے ہلکی حد یہی حدقذف تھی ) ۔ ابوداؤد کہتے ہیں: اسے ابن ابی عروبہ نے قتادہ سے، قتادہ نے نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے مرفوعاً روایت کیا ہے کہ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے کھجور کی ٹہنیوں اور جوتوں سے چالیس مار ماریں۔ اور اسے شعبہ نے قتادہ سے، قتادہ نے نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے روایت کیا ہے کہ آپ نے کھجور کی دو ٹہنیوں سے چالیس کے قریب مار ماریں۔

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Hudayn ibn al-Mundhir ar-Ruqashi, who was Abu Sasan, said: I was present with Uthman ibn Affan when al-Walid ibn Uqbah was brought to him. HUmran and another man bore witness against him (for drinking wine). One of them testified that he had seen him drinking wine, and the other testified that he had seen him vomiting it. Uthman said: He could not vomit it, unless he did not drink it. He said to Ali: Inflict the prescribed punishment on him. Ali said to al-Hasan: Inflict the prescribed punishment on him. Al-Hasan said: He who has enjoyed its pleasure should also bear its burden. So Ali said to Abdullah ibn Jafar: Inflict the prescribed punishment on him. He took a whip and struck him with it while Ali was counting. When he reached (struck) forty (lashes), he said: It is sufficient. The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم gave forty lashes. I think he also said: And Abu Bakr gave forty lashes, and Uthman eighty. This is all sunnah (standard practice). And this is dearer to me.

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Narrated Ali ibn Abu Talib: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and Abu Bakr gave forty lashes for drinking wine and Umar made it eighty. And all this is sunnah, the model and standard practice. Abu Dawud said: Al-Asmai explaning the maxim, He who enjoys its cold should bear its heat, said: He who enjoys the easy if it should also take the responsibility of the hard of it. Abu Dawud said: Hudain bin al-Mundhir Abu Sasan was the leader of his tribe.

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Narrated Muawiyah ibn Abu Sufyan: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: If they (the people) drink wine, flog them, again if they drink it, flog them. Again if they drink it, kill them.

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The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Ibn Umar through a different chain of narrators to the same effect. This version has: I think he said for the fifth time: If he drinks it, kill him. Abu Dawud said: And similarly the word “a fifth time” occurs in the tradition of Abu Ghutaif.

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Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: If he is intoxicated, flog him; again if he is intoxicated, flog him; again if he is intoxicated, flog him if he does it again a fourth time, kill him. Abu Dawud said: And there is a similar tradition of Umar ibn Abu Salamah, from his father, on the authority of Abu Hurairah, from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم: If he drinks wine, flog him if he does it so again, a fourth time, kill him. Abu Dawud said: And there is similar tradition of Suhail from Abu Salih on the authority of Abu Hurairah, from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم: It they drink a fourth time, kill them. And there is similar tradition of Ibn Abi Nu'm on the authority of Ibn Umar from Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. There is also similar tradition of Abdullah bin Amr from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم, and from Sharid from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. And in the tradition of al-Jadli from Muawiyah, the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: If he does so again third or fourth time, kill him.

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Narrated Qabisah ibn Dhuwayb: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: If anyone drinks wine, flog him; if he repeats it, flog him, and if he repeats it, flog him. If he does it again a third or a fourth time, kill him. A man who had drunk wine was brought (to him) and he gave him lashes. He was again brought to him, and he flogged him. He was again brought to him and he flogged him. He was again brought to him and he flogged him. The punishment of killing (for drinking) was repealed, and a concession was allowed. Sufyan said: Al-Zuhri transmitted this tradition when Mansur bin al-Mu'tamir amd Mukhawwal bin Rashid were present with him. He said to them: Take this tradition as a present to the people of Iraq. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been transmitted by al-Sharid bin Suwaid, Sharahbil bin Aws, Abdullah bin Amr, Abdullah bin Umar, Abu Ghutaif al-Kindi, and Abu Salamah bin Abdur-Rahman from Abu Hurairah.