Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.
Chapter Name
Prescribed Punishments (Kitab Al-Hudud)
Book Name
Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani
Book Writer
Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani
Chapter No
40
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
143
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Hudayn ibn al-Mundhir ar-Ruqashi, who was Abu Sasan, said: I was present with Uthman ibn Affan when al-Walid ibn Uqbah was brought to him. HUmran and another man bore witness against him (for drinking wine). One of them testified that he had seen him drinking wine, and the other testified that he had seen him vomiting it. Uthman said: He could not vomit it, unless he did not drink it. He said to Ali: Inflict the prescribed punishment on him. Ali said to al-Hasan: Inflict the prescribed punishment on him. Al-Hasan said: He who has enjoyed its pleasure should also bear its burden. So Ali said to Abdullah ibn Jafar: Inflict the prescribed punishment on him. He took a whip and struck him with it while Ali was counting. When he reached (struck) forty (lashes), he said: It is sufficient. The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم gave forty lashes. I think he also said: And Abu Bakr gave forty lashes, and Uthman eighty. This is all sunnah (standard practice). And this is dearer to me.
حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدُ بْنُ مُسَرْهَدٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَمُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيل الْمَعْنَى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَا:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ الْمُخْتَارِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ الدَّانَاجُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنِي حُضَيْنُ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ الرَّقَاشِيُّ هُوَ أَبُو سَاسَانَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ شَهِدْتُ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ عَفَّانَ وَأُتِيَ بِالْوَلِيدِ بْنِ عُقْبَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَشَهِدَ عَلَيْهِ حُمْرَانُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَرَجُلٌ آخَرُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَشَهِدَ أَحَدُهُمَا أَنَّهُ رَآهُ شَرِبَهَا يَعْنِي الْخَمْرَ وَشَهِدَ الْآخَرُ أَنَّهُ رَآهُ يَتَقَيَّأُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ عُثْمَانُ:‏‏‏‏ إِنَّهُ لَمْ يَتَقَيَّأْ حَتَّى شَرِبَهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ لِعَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ:‏‏‏‏ أَقِمْ عَلَيْهِ الْحَدَّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ لِلْحَسَنِ:‏‏‏‏ أَقِمْ عَلَيْهِ الْحَدَّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ الْحَسَنُ:‏‏‏‏ وَلِّ حَارَّهَا مَنْ تَوَلَّى قَارَّهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ لِعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ:‏‏‏‏ أَقِمْ عَلَيْهِ الْحَدَّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَأَخَذَ السَّوْطَ فَجَلَدَهُ وَعَلِيٌّ يَعُدُّ فَلَمَّا بَلَغَ أَرْبَعِينَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَسْبُكَ جَلَدَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَرْبَعِينَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَحْسَبُهُ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ وَجَلَدَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَرْبَعِينَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَعُمَرُ ثَمَانِينَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَكُلٌّ سُنَّةٌ وَهَذَا أَحَبُّ إِلَيَّ .
حضین بن منذر رقاشی ابوساسان کہتے ہیں کہ   میں عثمان بن عفان رضی اللہ عنہ کے پاس موجود تھا کہ ولید بن عقبہ کو ان کے پاس لایا گیا، اور حمران اور ایک اور شخص نے اس کے خلاف گواہی دی، ان میں سے ایک نے گواہی دی کہ اس نے شراب پی ہے، اور دوسرے نے گواہی دی کہ میں نے اسے ( شراب ) قے کرتے دیکھا ہے، تو عثمان نے کہا: جب تک پیئے گا نہیں قے نہیں کر سکتا، پھر انہوں نے علی رضی اللہ عنہ سے کہا: تم اس پر حد قائم کرو، تو علی نے حسن رضی اللہ عنہ سے کہا: تم اس پر حد قائم کرو، تو حسن نے کہا: جو خلافت کی آسانیوں اور خیرات کا ذمہ دار رہا ہے وہی اس کی سختیوں اور برائیوں کا بھی ذمہ دار ہے، پھر علی رضی اللہ عنہ نے عبداللہ بن جعفر سے کہا: تم اس پر حد قائم کرو، تو انہوں نے کوڑا لے کر اسے مارنا شروع کیا، اور علی رضی اللہ عنہ گننے لگے، تو جب چالیس کوڑے ہوئے تو علی رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہا: بس کافی ہے، اس لیے کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے چالیس کوڑے ہی مارے ہیں، اور میرا خیال ہے انہوں نے یہ بھی کہا کہ ابوبکر رضی اللہ عنہ نے بھی چالیس کوڑے مارے ہیں، اور عمر رضی اللہ عنہ نے اسی، اور سب سنت ہے، اور یہ چالیس کوڑے مجھے زیادہ پسند ہیں۔

sunan-abu-dawud-4481

Narrated Ali ibn Abu Talib: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and Abu Bakr gave forty lashes for drinking wine and Umar made it eighty. And all this is sunnah, the model and standard practice. Abu Dawud said: Al-Asmai explaning the maxim, He who enjoys its cold should bear its heat, said: He who enjoys the easy if it should also take the responsibility of the hard of it. Abu Dawud said: Hudain bin al-Mundhir Abu Sasan was the leader of his tribe.

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sunan-abu-dawud-4482

Narrated Muawiyah ibn Abu Sufyan: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: If they (the people) drink wine, flog them, again if they drink it, flog them. Again if they drink it, kill them.

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sunan-abu-dawud-4483

The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Ibn Umar through a different chain of narrators to the same effect. This version has: I think he said for the fifth time: If he drinks it, kill him. Abu Dawud said: And similarly the word “a fifth time” occurs in the tradition of Abu Ghutaif.

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sunan-abu-dawud-4484

Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: If he is intoxicated, flog him; again if he is intoxicated, flog him; again if he is intoxicated, flog him if he does it again a fourth time, kill him. Abu Dawud said: And there is a similar tradition of Umar ibn Abu Salamah, from his father, on the authority of Abu Hurairah, from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم: If he drinks wine, flog him if he does it so again, a fourth time, kill him. Abu Dawud said: And there is similar tradition of Suhail from Abu Salih on the authority of Abu Hurairah, from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم: It they drink a fourth time, kill them. And there is similar tradition of Ibn Abi Nu'm on the authority of Ibn Umar from Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. There is also similar tradition of Abdullah bin Amr from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم, and from Sharid from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. And in the tradition of al-Jadli from Muawiyah, the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: If he does so again third or fourth time, kill him.

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sunan-abu-dawud-4485

Narrated Qabisah ibn Dhuwayb: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: If anyone drinks wine, flog him; if he repeats it, flog him, and if he repeats it, flog him. If he does it again a third or a fourth time, kill him. A man who had drunk wine was brought (to him) and he gave him lashes. He was again brought to him, and he flogged him. He was again brought to him and he flogged him. He was again brought to him and he flogged him. The punishment of killing (for drinking) was repealed, and a concession was allowed. Sufyan said: Al-Zuhri transmitted this tradition when Mansur bin al-Mu'tamir amd Mukhawwal bin Rashid were present with him. He said to them: Take this tradition as a present to the people of Iraq. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been transmitted by al-Sharid bin Suwaid, Sharahbil bin Aws, Abdullah bin Amr, Abdullah bin Umar, Abu Ghutaif al-Kindi, and Abu Salamah bin Abdur-Rahman from Abu Hurairah.

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sunan-abu-dawud-4486

Ali said: I shall not pay blood-money or (he said): I am not going to pay blood-money for him on whom I inflicted the prescribed punishment except for the one who drank wine, for the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم did not prescribe anything definite. It is a thing which we have decided (by agreement) ourselves.

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