Sunan Abu Dawud Hadith No 3938 - Sunan Abu Dawud 3938

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Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Book of Manumission of Slaves

Book Name

Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Book Writer

Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

Translation

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Abu Hurairah reported the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying: If anyone emancipates his share in a slave, he is to be completely emancipated by his money if he has money. But if he has no money, a fair price for the slave should be fixed, and the slave is required to work for his master according to the proportion of his price, but he must not be overburdened. Abu Dawud said: In the version of both the narrators the words are he will be required to work and must not be overburdened . This is the version of Ali.

حَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَخْبَرَنَا يَزِيدُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ زُرَيْعٍ. ح وحَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ وَهَذَا لَفْظُهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ النَّضْرِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ بَشِيرِ بْنِ نَهِيكٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ مَنْ أَعْتَقَ شِقْصًا لَهُ أَوْ شَقِيصًا لَهُ فِي مَمْلُوكٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَخَلَاصُهُ عَلَيْهِ فِي مَالِهِ إِنْ كَانَ لَهُ مَالٌ فَإِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ مَالٌ قُوِّمَ الْعَبْدُ قِيمَةَ عَدْلٍ ثُمَّ اسْتُسْعِيَ لِصَاحِبِهِ فِي قِيمَتِهِ غَيْرَ مَشْقُوقٍ عَلَيْهِ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد:‏‏‏‏ فِي حَدِيثِهِمَا جَمِيعًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَاسْتُسْعِيَ غَيْرَ مَشْقُوقٍ عَلَيْهِ وَهَذَا لَفْظُ عَلِيٍّ.

ابوہریرہ رضی اللہ عنہ سے روایت ہے کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: جس نے کسی مشترک غلام میں سے اپنا حصہ آزاد کر دیا تو اگر وہ مالدار ہے تو اس پر اس کی مکمل خلاصی لازم ہو گی اور اگر وہ مالدار نہیں ہے تو غلام کی واجبی قیمت لگائی جائے گی پھر اس قیمت میں دوسرے شریک کے حصہ کے بقدر اس سے اس طرح محنت کرائی جائے گی کہ وہ مشقت میں نہ پڑے ( یہ علی کے الفاظ ہیں ) ۔

sunan-abu-dawud-3939

The tradition mentioned above by Rawh bin Ubadah from Saeed bin Abu 'Arubah. In this version he did not mention the words the slave should be required to work. If has also been transmitted by Jarir bin Hazim and Musa bin Khalaf from Qatadah through the chain of Yazid bin Zurai' and to the same effect. In this version they mentioned the words the slave should be required to work

sunan-abu-dawud-3940

Abdullah bin Umar reported the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying: If anyone emancipates his share in slave, a fair price for the slave should be fixed, give his partners their shares, and the slave be thus emancipated. Otherwise he is emancipated to the extent of the share which he emancipated.

sunan-abu-dawud-3941

The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Ibn Umar to the same effect through a different chain of narrators. Nafi sometimes said: He will be emancipated to the extent of the share which he emancipated, and sometimes he did not say these words.

sunan-abu-dawud-3942

The tradition mentioned above has also been narrated by Ibn Umar from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. The narrator Ayyub said: I do not know whether the following words are part of the tradition of the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم or Nafi told them himself: Otherwise he will be emancipated to the extent of the first man's share.

sunan-abu-dawud-3943

Ibn Umar reported the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying: If anyone emancipates his share in a slave, he should emancipate him completely if he has enough money to pay the full price ; but if he has none, he will be emancipated to the extent of his share.

sunan-abu-dawud-3944

The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Ibn Umar from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم to the same effect as mentioned by Ibrahim bin Musa through a different chain.