Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.
Chapter Name
The Office of the Judge (Kitab Al-Aqdiyah)
Book Name
Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani
Book Writer
Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani
Chapter No
25
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
70
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Some companions of Muadh ibn Jabal said: When the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم intended to send Muadh ibn Jabal to the Yemen, he asked: How will you judge when the occasion of deciding a case arises? He replied: I shall judge in accordance with Allah's Book. He asked: (What will you do) if you do not find any guidance in Allah's Book? He replied: (I shall act) in accordance with the Sunnah of the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. He asked: (What will you do) if you do not find any guidance in the Sunnah of the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and in Allah's Book? He replied: I shall do my best to form an opinion and I shall spare no effort. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم then patted him on the breast and said: Praise be to Allah Who has helped the messenger of the Messenger of Allah to find something which pleases the Messenger of Allah.
حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِي عَوْنٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ عَمْرِو أَخِي الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ شُعْبَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أُنَاسٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ حِمْصَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏مِنْ أَصْحَابِ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏لَمَّا أَرَادَ أَنْ يَبْعَثَ مُعَاذًا إِلَى الْيَمَنِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ كَيْفَ تَقْضِي إِذَا عَرَضَ لَكَ قَضَاءٌ ؟، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أَقْضِي بِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَإِنْ لَمْ تَجِدْ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ ؟، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَبِسُنَّةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَإِنْ لَمْ تَجِدْ فِي سُنَّةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَلَا فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ ؟، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أَجْتَهِدُ رَأْيِي وَلَا آلُو، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَضَرَبَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَدْرَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي وَفَّقَ رَسُولَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ لِمَا يُرْضِي رَسُولَ اللَّهِ .
معاذ بن جبل رضی اللہ عنہ کے اصحاب میں سے حمص کے کچھ لوگ کہتے ہیں کہ   رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے معاذ رضی اللہ عنہ کو جب یمن ( کا گورنر ) بنا کرب بھیجنے کا ارادہ کیا تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے ان سے پوچھا: جب تمہارے پاس کوئی مقدمہ آئے گا تو تم کیسے فیصلہ کرو گے؟ معاذ رضی اللہ عنہ نے عرض کیا: اللہ کی کتاب کے موافق فیصلہ کروں گا، آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: اگر اللہ کی کتاب میں تم نہ پا سکو؟ تو معاذ رضی اللہ عنہ نے عرض کیا: رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی سنت کے موافق، آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: اگر سنت رسول اور کتاب اللہ دونوں میں نہ پاس کو تو کیا کرو گے؟ انہوں نے عرض کیا: پھر میں اپنی رائے سے اجتہاد کروں گا، اور اس میں کوئی کوتاہی نہ کروں گا، تو رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے معاذ رضی اللہ عنہ کا سینہ تھپتھپایا، نیز آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: تمام تعریفیں اس اللہ کے لیے ہیں جس نے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے قاصد کو اس چیز کی توفیق دی جو اللہ کے رسول کو راضی اور خوش کرتی ہے ۔

sunan-abu-dawud-3593

Muadh bin Jabal said that when the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم sent him to the Yemen. . . He then narrated the rest of the tradition to the same effect.

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sunan-abu-dawud-3594

Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Conciliation between Muslims is permissible. The narrator Ahmad added in his version: except the conciliation which makes lawful unlawful and unlawful lawful. Sulayman ibn Dawud added: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Muslims are on (i. e. stick to) their conditions.

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sunan-abu-dawud-3595

Kab bin Malik said that in the time of the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم he made demand in the mosque for payment of a debt due to him from Ibn Abi Hadrad, and their voices rose till the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم, who was in his house, heard them. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم then went out to them and, removing the curtain of his apartment, he called to Kab bin Malik, addressing: Kab! He said: At your service, Messenger of Allah. Thereupon he made a gesture with is hand indicating: Remit half the debt due to you. Kab said: I shall do so, Messenger of Allah. The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم then said: Get up and discharge

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sunan-abu-dawud-3596

Zaid bin Khalid al-Juhani reported the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying: Shall I not tell you of the best witnesses ? He is the one who produces his deposition or gives his evidence (the narrator is doubtful) before he is asked for it. Abdullah bin Abi Bakr dobted which of them he said. Abu Dawud said: Malis said: This refers to a man gives his evidence, but he does not know for whom it is meant. Al-Hamdani said: He should inform the authorities. Ibn al-Sarh said: He should give it to the ruler. The work ikhbar (inform) occurs in the version of al-Hamdani. Ibn al-Sarh said: Ibn Abi Amrah and not Abdur-Rahman.

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sunan-abu-dawud-3597

Yahya ibn Rashid said: We were sitting waiting for Abdullah ibn Umar who came out to us and sat. He then said: I heard the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying: If anyone's intercession intervenes as an obstacle to one of the punishments prescribed by Allah, he has opposed Allah; if anyone disputes knowingly about something which is false, he remains in the displeasure of Allah till he desists, and if anyone makes an untruthful accusation against a Muslim, he will be made by Allah to dwell in the corrupt fluid flowing from the inhabitants of Hell till he retracts his statement.

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sunan-abu-dawud-3598

The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Ibn Umar from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم through different chain of narrators to the same effect. In this version he also said: He who assits in a dispute unjustly deserves the anger of Allah, Most High.

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