Sunan Abu Dawud Hadith No 3272 - Sunan Abu Dawud 3272

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Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.

Chapter Name

Oaths and Vows (Kitab Al-Aiman Wa Al-Nudhur)

Book Name

Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Book Writer

Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

Saeed ibn al-Musayyab said: There were two brothers among the Ansar who shared an inheritance. When one of them asked the other for the portion due to him, he replied: If you ask me again for the portion due to you, all my property will be devoted to the decoration of the Kabah. Umar said to him: The Kabah does not need your property. Make atonement for your oath and speak to your brother. I heard the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم say: An oath or vow to disobey the Lord, or to break ties of relationship or about something over which one has no control is not binding on you.

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمِنْهَالِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا حَبِيبٌ الْمُعَلِّمُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ:‏‏‏‏ أَنَّ أَخَوَيْنِ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ كَانَ بَيْنَهُمَا مِيرَاثٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَسَأَلَ أَحَدُهُمَا صَاحِبَهُ الْقِسْمَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ إِنْ عُدْتَ تَسْأَلُنِي عَنِ الْقِسْمَةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَكُلُّ مَالٍ لِي فِي رِتَاجِ الْكَعْبَةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ لَهُ عُمَرُ:‏‏‏‏ إِنَّ الْكَعْبَةَ غَنِيَّةٌ عَنْ مَالِكَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏كَفِّرْ عَنْ يَمِينِكَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَكَلِّمْ أَخَاكَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏يَقُولُ:‏‏‏‏ لَا يَمِينَ عَلَيْكَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَلَا نَذْرَ فِي مَعْصِيَةِ الرَّبِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَفِي قَطِيعَةِ الرَّحِمِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَفِيمَا لَا تَمْلِكُ .

سعید بن مسیب سے روایت ہے کہ انصار کے دو بھائیوں میں میراث کی تقسیم کا معاملہ تھا، ان میں کے ایک نے دوسرے سے میراث تقسیم کر دینے کے لیے کہا تو اس نے کہا: اگر تم نے دوبارہ تقسیم کرنے کا مطالبہ کیا تو میرا سارا مال کعبہ کے دروازے کے اندر ہو گا ۱؎تو عمر رضی اللہ عنہ نے اس سے کہا: کعبہ تمہارے مال کا محتاج نہیں ہے، اپنی قسم کا کفارہ دے کر اپنے بھائی سے ( تقسیم میراث کی ) بات چیت کرو ( کیونکہ ) میں نے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے سنا ہے آپ فرما رہے تھے: قسم اور نذر اللہ کی نافرمانی اور رشتہ توڑنے میں نہیں اور نہ اس مال میں ہے جس میں تمہیں اختیار نہیں ( ایسی قسم اور نذر لغو ہے ) ۔

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Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-As: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: A vow is binding in those things by which the pleasure of Allah is sought, and an oath to break ties of relationship is not binding.

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Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-As: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: An oath or a vow about something over which a human being has no control, and to disobey Allah, and to break ties of relationship is not binding. If anyone takes an oath and then considers something else better than it, he should give it up, and do what is better, for leaving it is its atonement. Abu Dawud said: All sound traditions from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم say: He should make atonement for his oath, except those versions which are not reliable. Abu Dawud said: I said to Ahmad: Yahya bin Saeed (al-Qattan) has transmitted this tradition from Yahya bin Ubaid Allah. He (Ahmad bin Hanbal) said: But he gave it up after that, and he was competent for doing it. Ahmad said: His (Yahya bin Ubaid Allah's) tradition are munkar (rejected) and his father is not known.

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Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: Two men brought their dispute to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم asked the plaintiff to produce evidence, but he had no evidence. So he asked the defendant to swear. He swore by Allah There is no god but He. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Yes, you have done it, but you have been forgiven for the sincerity of the statement: There is no god but Allah. Abu Dawud said: This tradition means that he did not command him to make atonement

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Narrated Abu Burdah: On the authority of his father that the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: I swear by Allah that if Allah wills I shall swear on an oath and then consider something else to be better than it without making atonement for my oath and doing the thing that is better. Or he said (according to another version): But doing the thing that is better and making atonement for my oath.

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Narrated Abdur-Rahman bin Samurah: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said to me: Abdur-Rahman bin Samurah, when you swear an oath and consider something else to be better than it, do the thing that is beter and make atonement for your oath. Abu Dawud said: I heard Ahmad (b. Hanbal) permitting to make atonement before breaking the oath.

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A similar tradition has been transmitted by Abdur-Rahman bin Samurah through a different chain if narrators. This version has: Make atonement for your oath and then do the thing that is better. Abu Dawud said: The version of this tradition transmitted by Abu Musa al-Ashari, Adi bin Hatim and Abu Hurairah are variant. Some of them indicate breaking the oath before making atonement, and other making atonement before breaking the oath.