Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.
Chapter Name
Oaths and Vows (Kitab Al-Aiman Wa Al-Nudhur)
Book Name
Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani
Book Writer
Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani
Chapter No
22
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
84
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: Two men brought their dispute to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم asked the plaintiff to produce evidence, but he had no evidence. So he asked the defendant to swear. He swore by Allah There is no god but He. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Yes, you have done it, but you have been forgiven for the sincerity of the statement: There is no god but Allah. Abu Dawud said: This tradition means that he did not command him to make atonement
حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيل، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَخْبَرَنَا عَطَاءُ بْنُ السَّائِبِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِي يَحْيَى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ:‏‏‏‏ أَنَّ رَجُلَيْنِ اخْتَصَمَا إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَسَأَلَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الطَّالِبَ الْبَيِّنَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَلَمْ تَكُنْ لَهُ بَيِّنَةٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَاسْتَحْلَفَ الْمَطْلُوبَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَحَلَفَ بِاللَّهِ الَّذِي لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا هُوَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ بَلَى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَدْ فَعَلْتَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَلَكِنْ قَدْ غُفِرَ لَكَ بِإِخْلَاصِ قَوْلِ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد:‏‏‏‏ يُرَادُ مِنْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ أَنَّهُ لَمْ يَأْمُرْهُ بِالْكَفَّارَةِ.
عبداللہ بن عباس رضی اللہ عنہما کہتے ہیں کہ   دو آدمی اپنا جھگڑا لے کر نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس آئے تو آپ نے مدعی سے گواہ طلب کیا، اس کے پاس گواہ نہ تھا تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے مدعی علیہ سے قسم کھانے کے لیے کہا، اس نے اس اللہ کی قسم کھائی جس کے سوا کوئی اور معبود برحق نہیں ہے، رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: ہاں، تم نے کیا ہے ( یعنی جس کام کے نہ کرنے پر تم نے قسم کھائی ہے اسے کیا ہے ) لیکن تمہارے اخلاص کے ساتھ «لا إله إلا الله» کہنے کی وجہ سے اللہ نے تجھے بخش دیا ہے ۱؎ ۔ ابوداؤد کہتے ہیں: اس حدیث سے یہ نکلتا ہے کہ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے اسے کفارہ کا حکم نہیں دیا ۲؎۔

sunan-abu-dawud-3276

Narrated Abu Burdah: On the authority of his father that the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: I swear by Allah that if Allah wills I shall swear on an oath and then consider something else to be better than it without making atonement for my oath and doing the thing that is better. Or he said (according to another version): But doing the thing that is better and making atonement for my oath.

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sunan-abu-dawud-3277

Narrated Abdur-Rahman bin Samurah: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said to me: Abdur-Rahman bin Samurah, when you swear an oath and consider something else to be better than it, do the thing that is beter and make atonement for your oath. Abu Dawud said: I heard Ahmad (b. Hanbal) permitting to make atonement before breaking the oath.

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sunan-abu-dawud-3278

A similar tradition has been transmitted by Abdur-Rahman bin Samurah through a different chain if narrators. This version has: Make atonement for your oath and then do the thing that is better. Abu Dawud said: The version of this tradition transmitted by Abu Musa al-Ashari, Adi bin Hatim and Abu Hurairah are variant. Some of them indicate breaking the oath before making atonement, and other making atonement before breaking the oath.

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sunan-abu-dawud-3279

Narrated Safiyyah bint Huyayy: Ibn Harmalah said: Umm Habib gave us a sa' and told us narration from the nephew of Safiyyah on the authority of Safiyyah that it was the sa' of the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. Anas ibn Ayyad said: I tested it and found its capacity two and half mudd according to the mudd of Hisham.

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sunan-abu-dawud-3280

Narrated Muhammad bin Muhmmad bin Khattab Abu Umar: We had a makkuk which was called Makkuk Khalid. Its capacity was two measurements according to the measurements of Harun. The narrator said: The sa' of Khalid was the sa' of Hisham bin Abd al-Malik.

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sunan-abu-dawud-3281

Narrated Umayyah bin Khalid: When Khalid al-Qasri was made ruler (of Hijaz and Kufah), he doubled the measure of sa'. The sa' then measured sixteen rotls. Abu Dawud said: Muhammad bin Muhammad bin Khattab was slain by Negroes in confinement. He said while signing with his hand: in this way . Abu Dawud extended his hand and turned his palms towards earth and said: I saw him in the dream and asked him: How did Allah deal with you ? He replied: He admitted to Paradise. I said: Your detention did not harm you.

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