Sunan Abu Dawud Hadith No 3013 - Sunan Abu Dawud 3013

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Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.

Chapter Name

Tribute, Spoils, and Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah)

Book Name

Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Book Writer

Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

161

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

Bashir bin Yasar said “When Allaah bestowed Khaibar on His Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as fai’ (spoils), he divided it into thirty six lots. Each lot comprised one hundred portions. He separated its half for his emergent needs and whatever befalls him. Al Watih and Al Kutaibah and Al Salalim and whatever acquired with them. He separated the other half and he divided Al Shaqq and Nata’ and whatever acquired with them. The portion of the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم lay in the property acquired with them.

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْكِنْدِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَالِدٍ يَعْنِي سُلَيْمَانَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ بُشَيْرِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ لَمَّا أَفَاءَ اللَّهُ عَلَى نَبِيِّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَيْبَرَ قَسَمَهَا عَلَى سِتَّةٍ وَثَلَاثِينَ سَهْمًا جَمَعَ كُلُّ سَهْمٍ مِائَةَ سَهْمٍ فَعَزَلَ نِصْفَهَا لِنَوَائِبِهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَمَا يَنْزِلُ بِهِ الْوَطِيحَةَ وَالْكُتَيْبَةَ وَمَا أُحِيزَ مَعَهُمَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَعَزَلَ النِّصْفَ الْآخَرَ فَقَسَمَهُ بَيْنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ الشِّقَّ وَالنَّطَاةَ وَمَا أُحِيزَ مَعَهُمَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَكَانَ سَهْمُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِيمَا أُحِيزَ مَعَهُمَا.

بشیر بن یسار رضی اللہ عنہ کہتے ہیں جب اللہ تعالیٰ نے خیبر اپنے نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو بطور غنیمت عطا فرمایا تو آپ نے اس کے ( ۳۶ چھتیس ) حصے کئے اور ہر حصے میں سو حصے رکھے، تو اس کے نصف حصے اپنی ضرورتوں و کاموں کے لیے رکھا اور اسی میں سے وطیحہ وکتیبہ ۱؎ اور ان سے متعلق جائیداد بھی ہے اور دوسرے نصف حصے کو جس میں شق و نطاۃ ۲؎ ہیں اور ان سے متعلق جائیداد بھی شامل تھی الگ کر کے مسلمانوں میں تقسیم کر دیا اور رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کا حصہ ان دونوں گاؤں کے متعلقات میں تھا۔

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Narrated Bashir ibn Yasar: When Allah bestowed Khaybar on the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as fay (spoils of war without fighting), he divided the whole into thirty six lots. He put aside a half, i. e. eighteen lots, for the Muslims. Each lot comprised one hundred shares, and the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم was with them. He received a share like the share of one of them. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم separated eighteen lots, that is, half, for his future needs and whatever befell the Muslims. These were al-Watih, al-Kutaybah, as-Salalim and their colleagues. When all this property came in the possession of the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and of the Muslims, they did not have sufficient labourers to work on it. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم called Jews and employed them on contract.

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Narrated Mujammi ibn Jariyah al-Ansari,: Khaybar was divided among the people of al-Hudaybiyyah. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم divided it into eighteen portions. The army contained one thousand and five hundred people. There were three hundred horsemen among them. He gave double share to the horsemen, and a single to the footmen.

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Narrated Abdullah ibn Abu Bakr: Abdullah ibn Abu Bakr and some children of Muhammad ibn Maslamah said: There remained some people of Khaybar and they confined themselves to the fortresses. They asked the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم to protect their lives and let them go. He did so. The people of Fadak heard this; they also adopted a similar way. (Fadak) was, therefore, exclusively reserved for the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم, for it was not captured by the expedition of cavalry and camelry.

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Saeed bin Al Musayyab said “The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم conquered a portion of Khaibar by force. ” Abu Dawud said “This tradition was read out to Al Harith bin Miskin while I was a witness”. Ibn Wahb said “Malik told me on the authority of Ibn Shihab, Khaibar was captured by force in part and by peace in part. Most of Al Kutaibah was captured by force and a portion by peace. ” I asked Malik “What is Al Kutaibah?” He replied “The land of Khaibar. It had forty thousand palm trees. ”

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Ibn Shihab said “It has reached me that the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم conquered Khaibar by force. Its inhabitants who came down (from their fortress) for expulsion came down after fighting. ”

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Narrated Ibn Shihab: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم took out his fifth from the booty of Khaybar, and divided the rest of it among those who attended the battle and among those who were away from it but attend the expedition of al-Hudaybiyyah.