Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.
Chapter Name
Tribute, Spoils, and Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah)
Book Name
Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani
Book Writer
Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani
Chapter No
20
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
161
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Narrated Abu Musa: I went along with two men to see the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. One of them recited tashahhud and said: We have come to you so that you may employ us for your work. The other also said the same thing. He (the Prophet) replied: The most faithless of you in our eyes is the one who asked for it (responsible post). Abu Musa then apologized to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and said: I did not know why they came to you. He did not employ them for anything until he died.
حَدَّثَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ بَقِيَّةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيل بْنِ أَبِي خَالِدٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَخِيهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ بِشْرِ بْنِ قُرَّةَ الْكَلْبِيِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ انْطَلَقْتُ مَعَ رَجُلَيْنِ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَتَشَهَّدَ أَحَدُهُمَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ جِئْنَا لِتَسْتَعِينَ بِنَا عَلَى عَمَلِكَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَالَ الآخَرُ مِثْلَ قَوْلِ صَاحِبِهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ إِنَّ أَخْوَنَكُمْ عِنْدَنَا مَنْ طَلَبَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَاعْتَذَرَ أَبُو مُوسَى إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ لَمْ أَعْلَمْ لِمَا جَاءَا لَهُ فَلَمْ يَسْتَعِنْ بِهِمَا عَلَى شَيْءٍ حَتَّى مَاتَ.
ابوموسیٰ رضی اللہ عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ   میں دو آدمیوں کو لے کر نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس گیا، ان میں سے ایک نے ( اللہ کی وحدانیت اور رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی رسالت کی ) گواہی دی پھر کہا کہ ہم آپ کے پاس اس غرض سے آئے ہیں کہ آپ ہم سے اپنی حکومت کے کام میں مدد لیجئے ۱؎ دوسرے نے بھی اپنے ساتھی ہی جیسی بات کہی، تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: ہمارے نزدیک تم میں وہ شخص سب سے بڑا خائن ہے جو حکومت طلب کرے ۔ ابوموسیٰ رضی اللہ عنہ نے نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے معذرت پیش کی، اور کہا کہ مجھے معلوم نہیں تھا کہ یہ دونوں آدمی اس غرض سے آئے ہیں پھر انہوں نے ان سے زندگی بھر کسی کام میں مدد نہیں لی۔

sunan-abu-dawud-2931

Narrated Anas: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم appointed Ubn Umm Makthum as a governor of Madina (in his absence) twice.

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sunan-abu-dawud-2932

Narrated Aishah, Ummul Muminin: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: When Allah has a good purpose for a ruler, He appoints for him a sincere minister who reminds him if he forgets and helps him if he remembers; but when Allah has a different purpose from that for him. He appoints for him an evil minister who does not remind him if he forgets and does not help him if he remembers.

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sunan-abu-dawud-2933

Narrated Al-Miqdam ibn Madikarib: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم struck him on his shoulders and then said: You will attain success, Qudaym, if you die without having been a ruler, a secretary, or a chief.

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sunan-abu-dawud-2934

Narrated Ghalib al-Qattan: Ghalib quoted a man who stated on the authority of his father that his grandfather reported: They lived at one of the springs. When Islam reached them, the master of the spring offered his people one hundred camels if they embraced Islam. So they embraced Islam, and he distributed the camels among them. But it occurred to him that he should take the camels back from them. He sent his son to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and said to him: Go to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and tell him: My father extends his greetings to you. He asked his people to give them one hundred camels if they embraced Islam, and they embraced Islam. He divided the camels among them. But it occurred to him then that he should withdraw his camels from them. Is he more entitled to them or we? If he says: Yes or no, then tell him: My father is an old man, and he is the chief of the people living at the water. He has requested you to make me chief after him. He came to him and said: My father has extended his greetings to you. He replied: On you and you father be peace. He said: My father asked his people to give them one hundred camels if they embraced Islam. So they embraced Islam, and their belief in Islam is good. Then it occurred to him that he should take his camels back from them. Is he more entitled to them or are they? He said: If he likes to give them the camels, he may give them; and if he likes to take them back, he is more entitled to them than his people. If they embraced Islam, then for them is their Islam. If they do not embrace Islam, they will be fought against in the cause of Islam. He said: My father is an old man; he is the chief of the people living at the spring. He has asked you to appoint me chief after him. He replied: The office of a chief is necessary, for people must have chiefs, but the chiefs will go to Hell.

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sunan-abu-dawud-2935

Narrated Ibn Abbas: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم has a secretary named Sijill.

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Narrated Rafi ibn Khadij: I heard the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم say: The official who collects sadaqah (zakat) in a just manner is like him who fights in Allah's path till he returns home.

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