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Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.
Chapter Name
Tribute, Spoils, and Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah)
Book Name
Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani
Book Writer
Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani
Chapter No
20
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
161
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Narrated Aishah, Ummul Muminin: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: When Allah has a good purpose for a ruler, He appoints for him a sincere minister who reminds him if he forgets and helps him if he remembers; but when Allah has a different purpose from that for him. He appoints for him an evil minister who does not remind him if he forgets and does not help him if he remembers.
حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ عَامِرٍ الْمُرِّيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِيهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْعَائِشَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَتْ:‏‏‏‏ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ إِذَا أَرَادَ اللَّهُ بِالأَمِيرِ خَيْرًا جَعَلَ لَهُ وَزِيرَ صِدْقٍ إِنْ نَسِيَ ذَكَّرَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَإِنْ ذَكَرَ أَعَانَهُ وَإِذَا أَرَادَ اللَّهُ بِهِ غَيْرَ ذَلِكَ جَعَلَ لَهُ وَزِيرَ سُوءٍ إِنْ نَسِيَ لَمْ يُذَكِّرْهُ وَإِنْ ذَكَرَ لَمْ يُعِنْهُ .
ام المؤمنین عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا کہتی ہیں کہ   رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: اللہ جب کسی حاکم کی بھلائی چاہتا ہے تو اسے سچا وزیر عنایت فرماتا ہے، اگر وہ بھول جاتا ہے تو وہ اسے یاد دلاتا ہے، اور اگر اسے یاد رہتا ہے تو وہ اس کی مدد کرتا ہے، اور جب اللہ کسی حاکم کی بھلائی نہیں چاہتا ہے تو اس کو برا وزیر دے دیتا ہے، اگر وہ بھول جاتا ہے تو وہ یاد نہیں دلاتا، اور اگر یاد رکھتا ہے تو وہ اس کی مدد نہیں کرتا ۔

sunan-abu-dawud-2933

Narrated Al-Miqdam ibn Madikarib: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم struck him on his shoulders and then said: You will attain success, Qudaym, if you die without having been a ruler, a secretary, or a chief.

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sunan-abu-dawud-2934

Narrated Ghalib al-Qattan: Ghalib quoted a man who stated on the authority of his father that his grandfather reported: They lived at one of the springs. When Islam reached them, the master of the spring offered his people one hundred camels if they embraced Islam. So they embraced Islam, and he distributed the camels among them. But it occurred to him that he should take the camels back from them. He sent his son to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and said to him: Go to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and tell him: My father extends his greetings to you. He asked his people to give them one hundred camels if they embraced Islam, and they embraced Islam. He divided the camels among them. But it occurred to him then that he should withdraw his camels from them. Is he more entitled to them or we? If he says: Yes or no, then tell him: My father is an old man, and he is the chief of the people living at the water. He has requested you to make me chief after him. He came to him and said: My father has extended his greetings to you. He replied: On you and you father be peace. He said: My father asked his people to give them one hundred camels if they embraced Islam. So they embraced Islam, and their belief in Islam is good. Then it occurred to him that he should take his camels back from them. Is he more entitled to them or are they? He said: If he likes to give them the camels, he may give them; and if he likes to take them back, he is more entitled to them than his people. If they embraced Islam, then for them is their Islam. If they do not embrace Islam, they will be fought against in the cause of Islam. He said: My father is an old man; he is the chief of the people living at the spring. He has asked you to appoint me chief after him. He replied: The office of a chief is necessary, for people must have chiefs, but the chiefs will go to Hell.

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sunan-abu-dawud-2935

Narrated Ibn Abbas: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم has a secretary named Sijill.

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sunan-abu-dawud-2936

Narrated Rafi ibn Khadij: I heard the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم say: The official who collects sadaqah (zakat) in a just manner is like him who fights in Allah's path till he returns home.

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sunan-abu-dawud-2937

Narrated Uqbah ibn Amir: I heard the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying: One who wrongfully takes an extra tax (sahib maks) will not enter Paradise.

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sunan-abu-dawud-2938

Narrated Ibn Ishaq: Sahib maks means one who (receives) tithes (from) people.

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