Sunan Abu Dawud Hadith No 2915 - Sunan Abu Dawud 2915

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Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.

Chapter Name

Shares of Inheritance (Kitab Al-Fara'id)

Book Name

Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Book Writer

Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

Translation

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Narrated Ibn Umar: Aishah, mother of believers (ra), intended to buy a slave-girl to set her free. Her people said: We shall sell her to you on one condition that we shall inherit from her. Aishah mentioned it to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. He said: That should not prevent you, for the right of inheritance belongs to the one who has set a person free.

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ قُرِئَ عَلَى مَالِكٍ وَأَنَا حَاضِرٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ مَالِكٌ:‏‏‏‏ عَرَضَ عَلَيَّ نَافِعٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا أُمَّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ أَرَادَتْ أَنْ تَشْتَرِيَ جَارِيَةً تَعْتِقُهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ أَهْلُهَا:‏‏‏‏ نَبِيعُكِهَا عَلَى أَنَّ وَلَاءَهَا لَنَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَذَكَرَتْ عَائِشَةُ ذَاكَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ لَا يَمْنَعُكِ ذَلِكَ فَإِنَّ الْوَلَاءَ لِمَنْ أَعْتَقَ .

عبداللہ بن عمر رضی اللہ عنہما کہتے ہیں کہ ام المؤمنین عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا نے ایک لونڈی خرید کر آزاد کرنا چاہا تو اس کے مالکوں نے کہا کہ ہم اسے اس شرط پر آپ کے ہاتھ بیچیں گے کہ اس کا حق ولاء ۱؎ ہمیں حاصل ہو، عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا نے اس بات کا ذکر رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے کیا تو آپ نے فرمایا: یہ خریدنے میں تمہارے لیے رکاوٹ نہیں کیونکہ ولاء اسی کا ہے جو آزاد کرے ۔

sunan-abu-dawud-2916

Narrated Aishah: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying: The right of inheritance belongs to only to the one who paid the price (of the slave) and patronised him by doing an act of gratitude.

sunan-abu-dawud-2917

Narrated Amr bin Suhaib: On his father's authority, said that his grandfather reported: Rabab ibn Hudhayfah married a woman and three sons were born to him from her. Their mother then died. They inherited her houses and had the right of inheritance of her freed slaves. Amr ibn al-As was the agnate of her sons. He sent them to Syria where they died. Amr ibn al-As then came. A freed slave of hers died and left some property. Her brothers disputed with him and brought the case to Umar ibn al-Khattab. Umar reported the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying: Whatever property a son or a father receives as an heir will go to his agnates, whoever they may be. He then wrote a document for him, witnessed by Abdur Rahman ibn Awf, Zayd ibn Thabit and one other person. When AbdulMalik became caliph, they presented the case to Hisham ibn Ismail or Ismail ibn Hisham (the narrator is doubtful). He sent them to Abd al-Malik who said: This is the decision which I have already seen. The narrator said: So he (Abd al-Malik) made the decision on the basis of the document of Umar ibn al-Khattab, and that is still with us till this moment.

sunan-abu-dawud-2918

Narrated Tamim ad-Dari: Tamim asked: Messenger of Allah), what is the sunnah about a man who accepts Islam by advice and persuasion of a Muslim? He replied: He is the nearest to him in life and in death.

sunan-abu-dawud-2919

Narrated Ibn Umar: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم forbade selling or giving away the right to inheritance by a manumitted slave.

sunan-abu-dawud-2920

Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: When an infant has raised its voice (and then dies), it will be treated as an heir.

sunan-abu-dawud-2921

Narrated Ibn Abbas: To those also, to whom your right hand was pledged, give their due portion. A man made an agreement with another man (in early days of Islam), and there was no relationship between the ; one of them inherited from the other. The following verse of Surat Al-Anfal abrogated it: But kindred by blood have prior right against each other.