Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.
Chapter Name
Jihad (Kitab Al-Jihad)
Book Name
Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani
Book Writer
Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani
Chapter No
15
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
311
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Abu Talhah said “When the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم prevailed on any people, he stayed three nights in the field. Ibn Al Muthanna said “When he prevailed over people, he liked to stay three nights in the field. ” Abu Dawud said “Yahya bin Saeed used to object to this tradition for this is not from his early traditions because his memory was spoiled at the age of forty five. He narrated this tradition in the last days of his age. ” Abu Dawud said “ It is said that Waki ‘ recived this tradition from him when his memory was spoiled. ”
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ. ح وحَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَا:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَاسَعِيدٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ قَتَادَةَ،‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَنَسٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ إِذَا غَلَبَ عَلَى قَوْمٍ أَقَامَ بِالْعَرْصَةِ ثَلَاثًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ ابْنُ المُثَنَّى:‏‏‏‏ إِذَا غَلَبَ قَوْمًا أَحَبَّ أَنْ يُقِيمَ بِعَرْصَتِهِمْ ثَلَاثًا ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد:‏‏‏‏ كَانَ يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ يَطْعَنُ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ لِأَنَّهُ لَيْسَ مِنْ قَدِيمِ حَدِيثِ سَعِيدٍ لِأَنَّهُ تَغَيَّرَ سَنَةَ خَمْسٍ وَأَرْبَعِينَ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ إِلَّا بِأَخَرَةٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد:‏‏‏‏ يُقَالُ إِنَّ وَكِيعًا حَمَلَ عَنْهُ فِي تَغَيُّرِهِ.
ابوطلحہ رضی اللہ عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ   رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم جب کسی قوم پر غالب آتے تو میدان جنگ میں تین رات قیام کرتے۔ ابن مثنیٰ کا بیان ہے: جب کسی قوم پر غالب آتے تو میدان جنگ میں جو ان کی سر زمین میں پڑتا تین رات قیام کرنا پسند فرماتے۔ ابوداؤد کہتے ہیں: کہ یحییٰ بن سعید اس حدیث میں طعن کرتے تھے کیونکہ یہ سعید ( سعید ابن ابی عروبہ ) کی پہلے کی حدیثوں میں سے نہیں ہے، اس لیے کہ ۱۴۵ ہجری میں ان کے حافظہ میں تغیر پیدا ہو گیا تھا، اور یہ حدیث بھی آخری عمر کی ہے۔ ابوداؤد کہتے ہیں: کہا جاتا ہے کہ وکیع نے ان سے ان کے زمانہ تغیر میں ہی حدیث حاصل کی ہے ۱؎۔

sunan-abu-dawud-2696

Narrated Ali ibn Abu Talib: Ali separated between a slave-girl and her child. The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم prohibited it and made the sale transactions withdrawn. Abu Dawud said: The narrator Maimun (b. Abi Shaib) did not meet Ali. He (Maimun) was killed in the battle of Jamajim in 83 A. H. Abu Dawud said: The battle of Harrah took place in 63 A. H., and Ibn al-Zubair was killed in 73 A. H.

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sunan-abu-dawud-2697

Salamah said “We went out (on an expedition) with Abu Bakr. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم appointed him commander over us. We attacked Fazarah and took them from all sides. I then saw a group of people which contained children and women. I shot an arrow towards them, but it fell between them and the mountain. They stood; I brought them to Abu Bakr. There was among them a woman of Fazarah. She wore a skin over her and her daughter who was the most beautiful of the Arabs was with her. Abu Bakr gave her daughter to me as a reward. I came back to Madeenah. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم met me and said to me “Give me the woman, Salamah. I said to him, I swear by Allaah, she is to my liking and I have not yet untied he garment. He kept silence, and when the next day came the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم met me in the market and said to me “Give me the woman, Salamah, by Allaah, your father. I said the Messenger of Allah, I have not yet untied her garment. I swear by Allaah, she is now yours. He sent her to the people of Makkah who had (some Muslims) prisoners in their hands. They released them for this woman.

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sunan-abu-dawud-2698

Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar: Nafi said that a slave of Ibn Umar ran away to the enemy, and then the Muslims overpowered them. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم returned him to Ibn Umar and that was not distributed (as a part of booty). Abu Dawud said: The other narrators said: Khalid bin al-Walid returned him to him (Ibd Umar).

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sunan-abu-dawud-2699

Nafi said that a horse of Ibn Umar went away and the enemy seized it. The Muslims overpowered them. Khalid bin Walid returned it to him after the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم.

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sunan-abu-dawud-2700

Narrated Ali ibn Abu Talib: Some slaves (of the unbelievers) went out to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم on the day of al-Hudaybiyyah before treaty. Their masters wrote to him saying: O Muhammad, they have not gone out to you with an interest in your religion, but they have gone out to escape from slavery. Some people said: They have spoken the truth, Messenger of Allah, send them back to them. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم became angry and said: I do not see your restraining yourself from this action), group of Quraysh, but that Allah send someone to you who strike your necks. He then refused to return them, and said: They are emancipated (slaves) of Allah, the Exalted.

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sunan-abu-dawud-2701

Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar: In the time of the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم an army got food and honey and a fifth was not taken from them.

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