Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.
Chapter Name
Divorce (Kitab Al-Talaq)
Book Name
Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani
Book Writer
Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani
Chapter No
13
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
138
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: Women who are divorced shall wait, keeping themselves apart, three monthly courses; and then said: And for such of your women as despair of menstruation, if ye doubt, their period (of waiting) shall be three months. This was abrogated from the former verse. Again he said: (O ye who believe, if ye wed believing women) and divorce them before ye have touched them, then there is no period that ye should reckon.
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُسَيْنٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِيهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ يَزِيدَ النَّحْوِيِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ وَالْمُطَلَّقَاتُ يَتَرَبَّصْنَ بِأَنْفُسِهِنَّ ثَلاثَةَ قُرُوءٍ سورة البقرة آية 228، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ وَاللَّائِي يَئِسْنَ مِنَ الْمَحِيضِ مِنْ نِسَائِكُمْ إِنِ ارْتَبْتُمْ فَعِدَّتُهُنَّ ثَلاثَةُ أَشْهُرٍ سورة الطلاق آية 4، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَنُسِخَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ وَإِنْ طَلَّقْتُمُوهُنَّ مِنْ قَبْلِ أَنْ تَمَسُّوهُنَّ سورة البقرة آية 237 فَمَا لَكُمْ عَلَيْهِنَّ مِنْ عِدَّةٍ تَعْتَدُّونَهَا سورة الأحزاب آية 49.
عبداللہ بن عباس رضی اللہ عنہما کہتے ہیں کہ   اللہ تعالیٰ نے ارشاد فرمایا: «والمطلقات يتربصن بأنفسهن ثلاثة قروء» اور طلاق دی ہوئی عورتیں اپنے آپ کو تین طہر تک روکے رکھیں ( سورۃ البقرہ: ۲۲۸ ) اور فرمایا: «واللائي يئسن من المحيض من نسائكم إن ارتبتم فعدتهن ثلاثة أشهر» اور تمہاری وہ عورتیں جو حیض سے ناامید ہو گئی ہوں اگر تمہیں شبہ ہو تو ان کی عدت تین مہینے ہے ( سورۃ الطلاق: ۴ ) تو یہ عورتیں پہلی آیت کے حکم سے نکال لی گئیں ہیں، اسی طرح اللہ تعالیٰ نے فرمایا: «وإن طلقتموهن من قبل أن تمسوهن» اگر تم انہیں چھونے سے پہلے ہی طلاق دے دو تو انہیں کوئی عدت گزارنے کی ضرورت نہیں ( سورۃ الاحزاب: ۴۹ ) اس آیت میں مذکور عورتوں کو بھی پہلی آیت کے حکم سے نکال دیا گیا ہے۔

sunan-abu-dawud-2283

Narrated Umar ibn al-Khattab: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم divorced Hafsah, but he took her back in marriage.

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sunan-abu-dawud-2284

Abu Salamah bin Abd Al Rahman reported on the authority of Fatimah daughter of Qais Abu Amr bin Hafs divorced her (Fathima daughter of Qais) absolutely when he was away from home and his agent sent her home barely. She was displeased with it. He said “I swear by Allaah, you have no claim on us. She then came to Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and mentioned that to him. He said to her “No maintenance is due to you for from him. He ordered her to spend the waiting period in the house of Umm Sharik but he said afterwards “that is a woman whom my Companions visits spend the waiting period in the house of Ibn Umm Maktum for he is blind and you can undress. Then when you are in a position of being remarried, tell me. ” She said “When I was in a position to remarry, I mentioned to him that Muawiyah bin Abi Sufyan and Abu Jahm had asked me in marriage. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلمsaid “As for Abu Jahm, he does not put down his stick from his shoulder, and as for Muawiyah he is a poor man who has no property; marry Usamah bin Zaid. I disliked him but he said “Maary Usamah bin Zaid. So, I married him. And Allaah prospered him very much and I was envied. ”

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sunan-abu-dawud-2285

Abu Salamah bin Abd Al Rahman said that Fatimah daughter of Qais told him that Abu Hafs Al Mughirah divorced her three times. He then narrated the rest of the tradition. The version has Khalid bin Walid and some people of Banu Makhzum came to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and said Prophet of Allaah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم Abu Hafs Al Mughirah divorced his wife three times and he has left a little for her. He said “No maintenance is necessary for her. He then transmitted the rest of the tradition. The tradition narrated by Malik is more perfect.

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sunan-abu-dawud-2286

Abu Salamah reported on the authority of Fatimah daughter of Qais that Abu Amr bin Hafs Al Makhzumi divorced her three times. He then narrated the rest of the tradition. He then mentioned about Khalid bin Walid and said that the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said “There are no maintenance and dwelling for her. ” This version has “The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم sent a message to her “Do not give her consent for marriage without my permission. ””

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sunan-abu-dawud-2287

Fatimah daughter of Qais said “I was married to a man of Banu Makhzum. He divorced me absolutely. The narrator then transmitted the rest of the tradition like that of Malik. This version has “Do not marry yourself without my permission. ” Abu Dawud said Al Shabi, Al Bahiyy and ata from abd Al Rahman bin asim and Abu Bakr bin Abi Al Jahm all narrated on the authority of Fatimah daughter of Qais that her husband had divorced her three times.

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sunan-abu-dawud-2288

The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Al Shabi through a different chain of narrators. This version has “The husband of Fathima daughter of Qais pronounced her triple divorce. The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم did not allow her to have maintenance and dwelling. ”

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