Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.
Chapter Name
Marriage (Kitab Al-Nikah)
Book Name
Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani
Book Writer
Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani
Chapter No
12
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
129
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Al Miswar bin Makramah said that he heard the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم say on the pulpit Banu Hashim bin Al Mughirah sought permission from me to marry their daughter to Ali bin Abi Talib. But I do not permit, again, I do not permit, again, I do not permit except that Ibn Abi Talib divorces my daughter and marries their daughter. My daughter is my part, what makes her uneasy makes me uneasy and what troubles her troubles me. The full information rests with the tradition narrated by Ahmad.
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْمَعْنَى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَحْمَدُ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ الْقُرَشِيُّ التَّيْمِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّ الْمِسْوَرَ بْنَ مَخْرَمَةَ حَدَّثَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏يَقُولُ:‏‏‏‏ إِنَّ بَنِي هِشَامِ بْنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ اسْتَأْذَنُونِي أَنْ يُنْكِحُوا ابْنَتَهُمْ مِنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَلَا آذَنُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ لَا آذَنُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ لَا آذَنُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏إِلَّا أَنْ يُرِيدَ ابْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ أَنْ يُطَلِّقَ ابْنَتِي وَيَنْكِحَ ابْنَتَهُمْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَإِنَّمَا ابْنَتِي بَضْعَةٌ مِنِّي يُرِيبُنِي مَا أَرَابَهَا وَيُؤْذِينِي مَا آذَاهَا . وَالْإِخْبَارُ فِي حَدِيثِ أَحْمَدَ.
مسور بن مخرمہ رضی اللہ عنہما کا بیان ہے کہ   انہوں نے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو منبر پر فرماتے ہوئے سنا: ہشام بن مغیرہ کے بیٹوں نے ۱؎ اپنی بیٹی کا نکاح علی بن ابی طالب سے کرانے کی اجازت مجھ سے مانگی ہے تو میں اجازت نہیں دیتا، میں اجازت نہیں دیتا، میں اجازت نہیں دیتا، ہاں اگر علی ان کی بیٹی سے نکاح کرنا چاہتے ہیں تو میری بیٹی کو طلاق دے دیں، کیونکہ فاطمہ میرا ٹکڑا ہے جو اسے برا لگتا ہے وہ مجھے بھی برا لگتا ہے اور جس چیز سے اسے تکلیف ہوتی ہے مجھے بھی ہوتی ہے ۔

sunan-abu-dawud-2072

Al Zuhri said “we were with Umar bin Abd Al Aziz, there we discussed temporary marriage. A man called Rabi bin Saburah said “I bear witness that my father told me that the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم had prohibited it at the Farewell Pilgrimage. ”

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sunan-abu-dawud-2073

Ibn Umar said “The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم prohibited shighar marriage. Musaddad added in his version “I said to Nafi “What is shighar?” (It means that) a man marries the daughter of another man and gives his own daughter to him in marriage without fixing dower; and a man marries the sister of another man and gives him his sister in marriage without fixing dower.

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sunan-abu-dawud-2074

Ibn Umar said “The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم prohibited shighar marriage. Musaddad added in his version “I said to Nafi “What is shighar?” (It means that) a man marries the daughter of another man and gives his own daughter to him in marriage without fixing dower; and a man marries the sister of another man and gives him his sister in marriage without fixing dower.

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sunan-abu-dawud-2075

Abdur Rahman ibn Hurmuz al-Araj said: Al-Abbas ibn Abdullah ibn al-Abbas married his daughter to Abdur Rahman ibn al-Hakam, and Abdur Rahman married his daughter to him. And they made this (exchange) their dower. Muawiyah wrote to Marwan commanding him to separate them. He wrote in his letter: This is the shighar which the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم has forbidden.

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sunan-abu-dawud-2076

Narrated Ali ibn Abu Talib: (The narrator Ismail said: I think ash-Shabi attributed this tradition to the Prophet) The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Curse be upon the one who marries a divorced woman with the intention of making her lawful for her former husband and upon the one for whom she is made lawful.

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sunan-abu-dawud-2077

The aforesaid tradition has also been transmitted by Ali through a different chain of narrators from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم to the same effect.

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