Sahih Muslim

Characteristics of the Hypocrites and Rulings Converting Them of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 51, Characteristics of the Hypocrites and Rulings Converting Them, written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 106 hadiths. The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.
Chapter Name
Characteristics of the Hypocrites and Rulings Converting Them
Book Name
Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj
Book Writer
Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj
Chapter No
51
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
106
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Ibn Mas'ud reported that there gathered near the House three persons amongst whom two were Quraishi and one was a Thaqafi or two were Thaqafis and one was a Quraishi. They lacked understanding but wore more flesh. One of them said: Do you think that Allah hears as we speak? The other one said: He does hear when we speak loudly and He does not hear when we speak in undertones, and still the other one said: If He listens when we speak loudly, He also listens when we speak in undertones. It was on this occasion that this verse was revealed: You did not conceal yourselves lest your ears, your eyes and your skins would stand witness against you (xli. 22).
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ الْمَكِّيُّ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ عَنْ أَبِي مَعْمَرٍ عَنْ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ اجْتَمَعَ عِنْدَ الْبَيْتِ ثَلَاثَةُ نَفَرٍ قُرَشِيَّانِ وَثَقَفِيٌّ أَوْ ثَقَفِيَّانِ وَقُرَشِيٌّ قَلِيلٌ فِقْهُ قُلُوبِهِمْ كَثِيرٌ شَحْمُ بُطُونِهِمْ فَقَالَ أَحَدُهُمْ أَتُرَوْنَ اللَّهَ يَسْمَعُ مَا نَقُولُ وَقَالَ الْآخَرُ يَسْمَعُ إِنْ جَهَرْنَا وَلَا يَسْمَعُ إِنْ أَخْفَيْنَا وَقَالَ الْآخَرُ إِنْ كَانَ يَسْمَعُ إِذَا جَهَرْنَا فَهُوَ يَسْمَعُ إِذَا أَخْفَيْنَا فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَمَا كُنْتُمْ تَسْتَتِرُونَ أَنْ يَشْهَدَ عَلَيْكُمْ سَمْعُكُمْ وَلَا أَبْصَارُكُمْ وَلَا جُلُودُكُمْ الْآيَةَ
  محمد بن ابی عمر مکی نے ہمیں حدیث بیان کی ، کہا : ہمیں سفیان نے منصور سے حدیث بیان کی ، انہوں نے مجاہد سے ، انہوں نے ابومعمر سے اور انہوں نے حضرت ابن مسعود رضی اللہ عنہ سے روایت کی ، کہا : تین آدمی بیت اللہ کے پاس اکٹھے ہوئے ، ( ان میں سے ) دو قریشی تھے اور ایک ثقفی تھا ، یا دو ثقفی تھے اور ایک قریشی تھا ، ان کے دلوں کا فہم کم تھا ، ان کے پیٹوں کی چربی بہت تھی ۔ ان میں سے ایک نے کہا : کیا تم سمجھتے ہو کہ جو کچھ ہم کہتے ہیں ، اللہ سنتا ہے؟ دوسرے نے کہا : اگر ہم اونچی آواز سے بات کریں تو سنتا ہے اور آہستہ بات کریں تو نہیں سنتا ۔ تیسرے نے کہا : اگر ہم اونچا بولیں تو وہ سنتا ہے تو پھر ہم آہستہ بولیں تو بھی سنتا ہے ۔ اس پر اللہ عزوجل نے ( یہ آیتیں ) نازل فرمائیں : " تم اس لیے ( اپنی باتیں ) نہیں چھپا رہے تھے کہ تمہارے خلاف تمہارے کان گواہی دیں گے اور نہ تمہاری آنکھیں اور نہ تمہاری کھالیں ۔ "

sahih-muslim-7030

This hadith has been narrated on the authority of 'Abdullah through another chain of transmitters.

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sahih-muslim-7031

Zaid b. Thabit reported that Allah's Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) set out for Uhud. Some of those persons who were with them came back. The Companions of Allah's Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) were divided in two groups. One group said: We would kill them, and the other one said: No, this should not be done, and it was on this occasion that this verse was revealed: Why should you, then, be two parties in relation to hypocrites? (iv. 88).

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sahih-muslim-7032

This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Shu'ba with the same chain of transmitters.

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sahih-muslim-7033

Abu Sa'id Khudri reported that during the lifetime of Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) the hypocrites behaved in this way that when Allah's Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) set out for a battle, they kept themselves behind, and they became happy that they had managed to sit in the house contrary to (the act of) Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ), and when Allah's Apostle (may peace he upon him) came back, they put forward excuses and took oath and wished that people should laud them for the deeds which they had not done. It was on this occasion that this verse was revealed: Think not that those who exult in what they have done, and love to be praised for what they have not done-think not them to be safe from the chastisement; and for them is a painful chastisement (iii. 18).

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sahih-muslim-7034

Humaid b. 'Abd al-Rahman b. 'Auf reported that Marwan said to Rafi', his chamberlain, that he should go to Ibn 'Abbas and ask him: If every one of us be punished for his being happy upon his deed and for his being praised for what he has not done, nobody would be saved from the torment. Ibn 'Abbas said: What you have to do with this verse? It has been in fact revealed in connection with the people of the Book. Then Ibn Abbas recited this verse: When Allah took a covenant from those who had been given the Book: You shall explain it to people and shall not conceal this (iii. 186), and then Ibn 'Abbas recited this verse: Think not that those who exult in what they have done and love to be praised for what they have not done (iii. 186). Ibn 'Abbas (further) said: Allah's Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) asked them about something and then they concealed that and they told him something else and they went out and they thought that they had informed him as lie had asked them and they felt happy of what they had concealed.

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sahih-muslim-7035

Qais reported: I said to 'Ammar: What is your opinion about that which you have done in case (of your siding with Hadrat 'Ali)? Is it your personal opinion or something you got from Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم )? 'Ammar said: We have got nothing from Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) which people at large did not get, but Hudhaifa told me that Allah's Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) had especially told him amongst his Companion, that there would be twelve hypocrites out of whom eight would not get into Paradise, until a camel would be able to pass through the needle hole. The ulcer would be itself sufficient (to kill) eight. So far as four are concerned, I do not remember what Shu'ba said about them.

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