Sahih Muslim Hadith No 538 - Sahih Muslim 538

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Sahih Muslim

The Book of Purification of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 2, The Book of Purification, written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 145 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The Purification . The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Book of Purification

Book Name

Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Book Writer

Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

145

Translation

Arabic, English and Urdu

Humran, the freed slave of 'Uthman, said: Uthman b. 'Affan called for ablution water and this is how he performed the ablution. He washed his hands thrice. He then rinsed his mouth and cleaned his nose with water (three times). He then washed his face three times, then washed his right arm up to the elbow three times, then washed his left arm like that, then wiped his head; then washed his right foot up to the ankle three times, then washed his left foot like that, and then said: I saw the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) perform ablution like this ablution of mine. Then the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: He who performs ablution like this ablution of mine and then stood up (for prayer) and offered two rak'ahs of prayer without allowing his thoughts to be distracted, all his previous sins are expiated. Ibn Shihab said: Our scholars remarked: This is the most complete of the ablutions performed for prayer.

حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ سَرْحٍ، وَحَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى التُّجِيبِيُّ، قَالَا: أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، عَنْ يُونُسَ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ أَنَّ عَطَاءَ بْنَ يَزِيدَ اللَّيْثِيَّ، أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ حُمْرَانَ، مَوْلَى عُثْمَانَ، أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ عَفَّانَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ: «دَعَا بِوَضُوءٍ فَتَوَضَّأَ فَغَسَلَ كَفَّيْهِ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ، ثُمَّ مَضْمَضَ وَاسْتَنْثَرَ، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ يَدَهُ الْيُمْنَى إِلَى الْمِرْفَقِ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ يَدَهُ الْيُسْرَى مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ، ثُمَّ مَسَحَ رَأْسَهُ، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ رِجْلَهُ الْيُمْنَى إِلَى الْكَعْبَيْنِ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ الْيُسْرَى مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ». ثُمَّ قَالَ: «رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تَوَضَّأَ نَحْوَ وُضُوئِي هَذَا» ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَنْ تَوَضَّأَ نَحْوَ وُضُوئِي هَذَا ثُمَّ قَامَ فَرَكَعَ رَكْعَتَيْنِ لَا يُحَدِّثُ فِيهِمَا نَفْسَهُ غُفِرَ لَهُ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِهِ» قَالَ ابْنُ شِهَابٍ: وَكَانَ عُلَمَاؤُنَا يَقُولُونَ: هَذَا الْوُضُوءُ أَسْبَغُ مَا يَتَوَضَّأُ بِهِ أَحَدٌ لِلصَّلَاةِ

یونس نے ابن شہاب سے روایت کی کہ عطاء بن یزید نے انہیں خبر دی کہ حمران نے ، جوحضرت عثمان ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ کے آزاد کردہ غلام ہیں ، انہیں بتایا کہ حضرت عثمان ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ نے وضوکے لیے پانی منگوایا اور وضو کیا تو دونوں ہاتھوں کو تین بار دھویا ، پھر کلی کی اور ( ناک میں پانی ڈال کر ) ناک جھاڑی ، پھر تین بار چہرہ دھویا ، پھر تین بار دایاں بازو کہنیوں تک دھویا ، پھر اسی طرح بایاں دھویا ، پھر اپنے سر کا مسح کیا ، پھر تین بار اپنا دایاں پاؤں ٹخنوں تک دھویا ، پھر اسی طرح بایاں پاؤں دھویا ، پھر کہا : میں نے رسول اللہ ﷺ کو دیکھا تھا کہ آپ نے اسی طرح وضو کیا جس طرح میں نے اب کیا ہے ، پھر رسول ا للہ ﷺ نے فرمایا : ’’ جس شخص نے میرے اس وضو کی طرح وضو کیا ، پھر اٹھ کر دو رکعتیں ادا کیں ، ان دونوں کے دوران میں اپنے آپ سے باتیں نہ کیں ، اس کے گزشتہ گناہ معاف کر دیے جائیں گے ۔ ‘ ‘ ابن شہاب نے کہا : ہمارے علماء ( تابعین ) کہا کرتے تھے کہ یہ کامل ترین وضو ہے جو کوئی انسان نماز کے لیے کرتا ہے ۔

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Humran, the freed slave of 'Uthman said: I saw Uthman call for a vessel (of water) and poured water over his hands three times and then washed them. Then he put his right hand in the vessel and rinsed his mouth and cleaned his nose. Then he washed his face three times and his hands up to the elbow three times; then wiped his head, then washed his feet three times. Then he said that the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) had said: He who performed ablution like this ablution of mine and offered two raklahs of prayer without allowing his thoughts to be distracted, all his previous sins would be expiated.

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Humran. the freed slave of 'Uthman. said: I heard from 'Uthman b. 'Affan and he was in the courtyard of the mosque, when the Mu'adhdhin (announcer of the prayer) came to him at the time of afternoon prayer. So the ('Uthman) called for the ablution water and performed ablution and then said: By Allah, I am narrating to you a hadith. If there were not a verse in the Book of Allah, I would have never narrated it to you. I heard Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) say: If a Muslim performs ablution and does it well and offers prayer, all his (sins) daring the period from one prayer to another would be pardoned by Allah.

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This hadith is also narrated on the authority with the same chain of transmitters and in the hadith of Abu Usama the words are: He who performed the ablution well and then offered the obligatory prayer.

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Humran reported when 'Uthman performed ablution he said: By Allah, I am narrating to you a hadith had there not been this verse in the Book of Allah. I would not have narrated it to you. Verily I heard the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) say: Not a person is there who performed ablution, and did it well, then offered prayer, but his sins (which he committed) were not pardoned between the prayer that he offered and the next one. 'Urwa said: The verse is this: Those who suppress the clear proofs and the guidance which We have sent down ... to His words: the Cursers (ii. 15).

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Amr b Sa'id b al-As reported: I was with Uthman, and he called for ablution water and said: I heard Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) say: When the time for a prescribed prayer comes, if any Muslim performs ablution well and offers his prayer with humility and bowing, it will be an expiation for his past sins, so long as he has not committed a major sin; and this applies for all times.

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Humran, the freed slave of 'Uthman reported: I brought for Uthman b. 'Affan the ablution water. He performed ablution and then said: Verily the people narrate from the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) a hadith. I do not know what these are. but (I know this fact) that I saw the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) perform ablution like this ablution of mine and then he said: He who performed ablution like this, all his previous sins would be expiated and his prayer and going towards the mosque would have an extra reward. In the tradition narrated by Ibn 'Abda (the words are): I came to Uthman and he performed ablution.