Sahih Muslim

The Book of Purification of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 2, The Book of Purification, written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 145 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The Purification . The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.
Chapter Name
The Book of Purification
Book Name
Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj
Book Writer
Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj
Chapter No
2
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
145
Translation
Arabic, English and Urdu
Humran. the freed slave of 'Uthman. said: I heard from 'Uthman b. 'Affan and he was in the courtyard of the mosque, when the Mu'adhdhin (announcer of the prayer) came to him at the time of afternoon prayer. So the ('Uthman) called for the ablution water and performed ablution and then said: By Allah, I am narrating to you a hadith. If there were not a verse in the Book of Allah, I would have never narrated it to you. I heard Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) say: If a Muslim performs ablution and does it well and offers prayer, all his (sins) daring the period from one prayer to another would be pardoned by Allah.
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، وَعُثْمَانُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْحَنْظَلِيُّ، - وَاللَّفْظُ لِقُتَيْبَةَ، قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا، وَقَالَ الْآخَرَانِ - حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ حُمْرَانَ، مَوْلَى عُثْمَانَ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ عَفَّانَ، وَهُوَ بِفِنَاءِ الْمَسْجِدِ فَجَاءَهُ الْمُؤَذِّنُ عِنْدَ الْعَصْرِ فَدَعَا بِوَضُوءٍ فَتَوَضَّأَ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: وَاللهِ لَأُحَدِّثَنَّكُمْ حَدِيثًا لَوْلَا آيَةٌ فِي كِتَابِ اللهِ مَا حَدَّثْتُكُمْ، إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «لَا يَتَوَضَّأُ رَجُلٌ مُسْلِمٌ فَيُحْسِنُ الْوُضُوءَ فَيُصَلِّي صَلَاةً إِلَّا غَفَرَ اللهُ لَهُ مَا بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ الصَّلَاةِ الَّتِي تَلِيهَا»
  جریر نے ہشام بن عروہ سے ، انہوں نے اپنے والد ( عروہ بن زبیر ) سے ، انہوں نے حضرت عثمان ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ کے آزادکردہ غلام حمران سےروایت کی ، انہوں نے کہا : میں نے عثمان بن عفان ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ سے سنا ، وہ مسجد کے آنگن میں تھے اور عصر کے وقت ان کے پاس مؤذن آیا تو انہوں نے وضو کے لیے پانی منگایا ، وضوکیا ، پھر فرمایا : اللہ کی قسم! میں تمہیں ایک حدیث سناتا ہوں ، اگر کتاب اللہ کی ایک آیت نہ ہوتی تو میں تمہیں نہ سناتا ، میں نے رسول اللہ ﷺ سےسنا ، آپ فرما رہے تھے : ’’ جومسلمان وضو کرے اور اچھی طرح وضو کرے ، پھر نماز پڑھے تو اس کے وہ گناہ معاف کر دیے جاتے ہیں جو اس نماز اور اگلی نماز کے درمیان ہوں گے ۔ ‘ ‘

sahih-muslim-541

This hadith is also narrated on the authority with the same chain of transmitters and in the hadith of Abu Usama the words are: He who performed the ablution well and then offered the obligatory prayer.

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sahih-muslim-542

Humran reported when 'Uthman performed ablution he said: By Allah, I am narrating to you a hadith had there not been this verse in the Book of Allah. I would not have narrated it to you. Verily I heard the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) say: Not a person is there who performed ablution, and did it well, then offered prayer, but his sins (which he committed) were not pardoned between the prayer that he offered and the next one. 'Urwa said: The verse is this: Those who suppress the clear proofs and the guidance which We have sent down ... to His words: the Cursers (ii. 15).

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sahih-muslim-543

Amr b Sa'id b al-As reported: I was with Uthman, and he called for ablution water and said: I heard Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) say: When the time for a prescribed prayer comes, if any Muslim performs ablution well and offers his prayer with humility and bowing, it will be an expiation for his past sins, so long as he has not committed a major sin; and this applies for all times.

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sahih-muslim-544

Humran, the freed slave of 'Uthman reported: I brought for Uthman b. 'Affan the ablution water. He performed ablution and then said: Verily the people narrate from the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) a hadith. I do not know what these are. but (I know this fact) that I saw the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) perform ablution like this ablution of mine and then he said: He who performed ablution like this, all his previous sins would be expiated and his prayer and going towards the mosque would have an extra reward. In the tradition narrated by Ibn 'Abda (the words are): I came to Uthman and he performed ablution.

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sahih-muslim-545

Abu Anas reported that Uthman performed ablution at Maqi'aid and said: Should I not show you the ablution performed by Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم )? And he then washed (the different parts of the body) three times. 4 Qutaiba has added in his narration the words: There were with him (with Uthman) Companions of Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ).

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sahih-muslim-546

Humran b. Aban reported: I used to fetch water for 'Uthman for his purification. Never was there a day that he did not take a bath with a small quantity of water. And Uthman said: The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) at the time of our returning from our prayer told us (certain things pertaining to purification). Mis'ar said: I find that it was afternoon prayer. He said: I do not know whether I should tell you a thing or keep quiet. We said: Messenger of Allah, tell us if it is good and if it is otherwise, Allah and His Apostle know better. Upon this he said: A Muslim who purifies (himself) and completes purification as enjoined upon him by Allah and then offers the prayers, that will be expiation (of his sins he committed) between these (prayers).

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