Sahih Muslim Hadith No 4837 - Sahih Muslim 4837

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Sahih Muslim

The Book of Government of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 34, The Book of Government, written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 271 hadiths. The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Book of Government

Book Name

Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Book Writer

Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

271

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

It has been narrated on the authority of Ibn 'Umar who said: The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) inspected me on the battlefield on the Day of Uhud, and I was fourteen years old. He did not allow me (to take part in the fight). He inspected me on the Day of Khandaq-and I was fifteen yearsold, and he permitted me (to fight), Nafi' said: I came to 'Umar b. 'Abd al-'Aziz who was then Caliph, and narrated this tradition to him. He said: Surely, this is the demarcation between a minor and a major. So he wrote to his governors that they should pay subsistence allowance to one who was fifteen years old, but should treat those of lesser age among children.

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ: عَرَضَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ فِي الْقِتَالِ، وَأَنَا ابْنُ أَرْبَعَ عَشْرَةَ سَنَةً، فَلَمْ يُجِزْنِي، وَعَرَضَنِي يَوْمَ الْخَنْدَقِ، وَأَنَا ابْنُ خَمْسَ عَشْرَةَ سَنَةً، فَأَجَازَنِي، قَالَ نَافِعٌ: فَقَدِمْتُ عَلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ وَهُوَ يَوْمَئِذٍ خَلِيفَةٌ، فَحَدَّثْتُهُ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ، فَقَالَ: «إِنَّ هَذَا لَحَدٌّ بَيْنَ الصَّغِيرِ وَالْكَبِيرِ، فَكَتَبَ إِلَى عُمَّالِهِ أَنْ يَفْرِضُوا لِمَنْ كَانَ ابْنَ خَمْسَ عَشْرَةَ سَنَةً، وَمَنْ كَانَ دُونَ ذَلِكَ فَاجْعَلُوهُ فِي الْعِيَالِ»،

عبداللہ بن نمیر نے کہا : ہمیں عبیداللہ نے نافع سے حدیث بیان کی ، انہوں نے حضرت عبداللہ بن عمر رضی اللہ عنہ سے روایت کی ، کہا : اُحد کے دن رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے جنگ ( کے معاملے ) میں میرا معاینہ فرمایا ، اس وقت میری عمر چودہ سال تھی ، آپ نے مجھے ( جنگ میں شمولیت کی ) اجازت نہیں دی اور غزوہ خندق کے دن میرا معاینہ فرمایا جبکہ میں پندرہ برس کا تھا تو آپ نے مجھے اجازت دے دی ۔ نافع نے کہا : جس زمانے میں عمر بن عبدالعزیز خلیفہ تھے میں نے ان کے پاس جا کر یہ حدیث بیان کی تو انہوں نے کہا : یہ صغیر ( نابالغ ) اور کبیر ( بالغ ) کے درمیان حد ( فاصل ) ہے ، پھر انہوں نے اپنے عاملوں کو لکھ بھیجا کہ جو شخص پندرہ سال کا ہو اس کا ( پورا ) حصہ مقرر کریں اور جو اس سے کم کا ہو اس کو بچوں میں شمار کریں ۔ ( اس کے مطابق وظیفہ دیں ۔ )

sahih-muslim-4838

This tradition has been handed down through a different chain Of transmitters with the following change in the wording: I was fourteen years old and he thought me too young (to participate in the fight).

sahih-muslim-4839

It has been narrated on the authority of Ibn 'Umar who said: The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) forbade that one should travel to the land of the enemy taking the Qur'an with him.

sahih-muslim-4840

It has been narrated on the authority of Abdullah b. Umar that the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) used to forbid that one should travel to the land of the enemy taking the Qur'an (with him) lest it should fall into the hands of the enemy.

sahih-muslim-4841

It has been narrated on the authority of Ibn 'Umar that the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: Do not take the Qur'an on a journey with you, for I am afraid lost it should fall into the hands of the enemy. Ayyub (one of the narrators in the chain of transmitters) said: The enemy may seize it and may quarrel with you over it.

sahih-muslim-4842

The above hadith has been narrated through several other chains with slight differences of wording.

sahih-muslim-4843

It has been narrated on the authority of Ibn 'Umar that the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) had a race of the horses which had been especially prepared for the purpose from Hafya' to Thaniyyat al-Wada' (the latter being the winning post), and of those which had not been trained from Thaniyya to the mosque of Banu Zuraiq, and Ibn Umar was among those who took part in this race.