Sahih Muslim Hadith No 4801 - Sahih Muslim 4801

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Sahih Muslim

The Book of Government of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 34, The Book of Government, written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 271 hadiths. The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Book of Government

Book Name

Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Book Writer

Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

271

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

It has been narrated (through a different chain of tmnamitters) on the authority of Umm Salama (wife of the Holy Prophet) that he said: Amirs will be appointed over you, and you will find them doing good as well as bad deeds. One who hates their bad deeds is absolved from blame. One who disapproves of their bad deeds is (also) safe (so far as Divine wrath is concerned). But one who approves of their bad deeds and imitates them (is doomed). People asked: Messenger of Allah, shouldn't we fight against them? He replied: No, as long as they say their prayer. ( Hating and disapproving refers to liking and disliking from the heart.)

وحَدَّثَنِي أَبُو غَسَّانَ الْمِسْمَعِيُّ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، جَمِيعًا عَنْ مُعَاذٍ، وَاللَّفْظُ لِأَبِي غَسَّانَ، حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذٌ وَهُوَ ابْنُ هِشَامٍ الدَّسْتَوَائِيُّ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ، عَنْ ضَبَّةَ بْنِ مِحْصَنٍ الْعَنَزِيِّ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: «إِنَّهُ يُسْتَعْمَلُ عَلَيْكُمْ أُمَرَاءُ، فَتَعْرِفُونَ وَتُنْكِرُونَ، فَمَنْ كَرِهَ فَقَدْ بَرِئَ، وَمَنْ أَنْكَرَ فَقَدْ سَلِمَ، وَلَكِنْ مَنْ رَضِيَ وَتَابَعَ»، قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَلَا نُقَاتِلُهُمْ؟ قَالَ: «لَا، مَا صَلَّوْا»، أَيْ مَنْ كَرِهَ بِقَلْبِهِ وَأَنْكَرَ بِقَلْبِهِ

ہشام دستوائی نے قتادہ سے روایت کی ، کہا : ہمیں حسن نے ضبہ بن محصب عنزی سے حدیث بیان کی ، انہوں نے نبی صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی اہلیہ محترمہ حضرت ام سلمہ رضی اللہ عنہا سے اور انہوں نے نبی صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے روایت کی کہ آپ نے فرمایا : " تم پر ایسے امیر لگائے جائیں گے جن میں تم اچھائیاں بھی دیکھو گے اور برائیاں بھی ، جس نے ( برے کاموں کو ) ناپسند کیا ، وہ بری ہو گیا ، جس نے انکار کیا وہ بچ گیا ، مگر جس نے پسند کیا اور پیچھے لگا ( وہ بری ہوا نہ بچ سکا ۔ ) " صحابہ نے عرض کی : یا رسول اللہ! کیا ہم ان سے لڑائی نہ کریں ، آپ نے فرمایا : " نہیں ، جب تک وہ نماز پڑھتے رہیں ۔ " آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کا مقصد تھا جس نے دل سے ناپسند کیا اور دل سے برا جانا

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Another version of the tradition narrated on the same authority attributes the same words to the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) except that it replaces kariha with ankhara and vice versa.

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Another version omits a portion at the end of the tradition-a portion which begins with man radiya wa taba and ends with the last word of the tradition.

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It has been narrated on the authority of 'Auf b. Malik that the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: The best of your rulers are those whom you love and who love you, who invoke God's blessings upon you and you invoke His blessings upon them. And the worst of your rulers are those whom you hate and who hate you and whom you curse and who curse you. It was asked (by those present): Shouldn't we overthrow them with the help of the sword? He said: No, as long as they establish prayer among you. If you then find anything detestable in them. You should hate their administration, but do not withdraw yourselves from their obedience.

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It has been narrated on the authority of Auf b. Malik al-Ashja'i who said that he heard the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) say: The best of your rulers are those whom you love and who love you, upon whom you invoke God's blessings and who invoke His blessing upon you. And the worst of your rulers are those whom you hate and who hate you, who curse you and whom you curse. (Those present) said: Shouldn't we overthrow them at this? He said: No, as long as they establish prayer among you. No, as long as they establish prayer among you. Mind you! One who has a governor appointed over him and he finds that the governor indulges in an act of disobedience to God, he should condemn the governor's act, in disobedience to God, but should not withdraw himself from his obedience. Ibn Jabir said: Ruzaiq narrated to me this hadith. I asked him: Abu Miqdam, have you heard it from Muslim b. Qaraza or did he describe it to you and he heard it from 'Auf (b. Malik) and he transmitted this tradition of Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم )? Upon this Ruzaiq sat upon his knees and facing the Qibla said: By Allah, besides Whom there is no other God, I heard it from Muslim b. Qaraza and he said that te had heard it from Auf (b. Malik) and he said that he had heard it from the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ).

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The above hadith has been narrated through addtional chains of transmitters.

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It has been narrated on the authority of Jabir who said: We were one thousand and four hundred on the Day of Hudaibiya. We swore fealty to hiin (the Holy Prophet) and 'Umar was holding the latter's hand (when he was sitting) under the tree (called) Samura (to administer the oath to the Companions). The narrator added: We took oath to the effect that we would not flee (from the battlefield if there was an encounter with the Meccans), but we did not take oath to fight to death.