Sahih Muslim Hadith No 4615 - Sahih Muslim 4615

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Sahih Muslim

The Book Of Jihad And Expeditions of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 33, The Book Of Jihad And Expeditions, written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 181 hadiths. The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Book Of Jihad And Expeditions

Book Name

Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Book Writer

Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

181

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

It has been narratedon the authority of Abu Ishaq who said: A man asked Bara' (b. 'Azib): Did you run away on the Day of Hunain. O, Abu Umira? He said: No, by Allah, The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) did not turn his back; (what actually happened was that) some young men from among his companions, who were hasty and who were either without any arms or did not have abundant arms, advanced and met a party of archers (who were so good shots) that their arrows never missed the mark. This party (of archers) belonged to Banu Hawazin and Banu Nadir. They shot at the advancing young men and their arrows were not likely to miss their targets. So these young men turned to the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) while he was riding on his white mule and Abu Sufyan b. al-Harith b. 'Abd al-Muttalib was leading him. (At this) he got down from his mule, invoked God's help, and called out: I am the Prophet. This is no untruth. I am the son of 'Abd al-Muttalib. Then he deployed his men into battle array.

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَجُلٌ لِلْبَرَاءِ: يَا أَبَا عُمَارَةَ، أَفَرَرْتُمْ يَوْمَ حُنَيْنٍ؟ قَالَ: لَا وَاللهِ، مَا وَلَّى رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَلَكِنَّهُ خَرَجَ شُبَّانُ أَصْحَابِهِ، وَأَخِفَّاؤُهُمْ حُسَّرًا، لَيْسَ عَلَيْهِمْ سِلَاحٌ - أَوْ كَثِيرُ سِلَاحٍ -، فَلَقُوا قَوْمًا رُمَاةً لَا يَكَادُ يَسْقُطُ لَهُمْ سَهْمٌ، جَمْعَ هَوَازِنَ وَبَنِي نَصْرٍ، فَرَشَقُوهُمْ رَشْقًا مَا يَكَادُونَ يُخْطِئُونَ، فَأَقْبَلُوا هُنَاكَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَرَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى بَغْلَتِهِ الْبَيْضَاءِ، وَأَبُو سُفْيَانَ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ يَقُودُ بِهِ، فَنَزَلَ فَاسْتَنْصَرَ، وَقَالَ: «أَنَا النَّبِيُّ لَا كَذِبْ، أَنَا ابْنُ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبْ»، ثُمَّ صَفَّهُمْ

ابوخیثمہ نے ہمیں ابواسحاق سے خبر دی ، انہوں نے کہا : ایک آدمی نے حضرت براء رضی اللہ عنہ سے کہا : ابوعمارہ! کیا آپ لوگ حنین کے دن بھاگے تھے؟ انہوں نے کہا : نہیں ، اللہ کی قسم! رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے رخ تک نہیں پھیرا ، البتہ آپ کے ساتھیوں میں سے چند نوجوان اور جلد باز ( جنگ کے لیے ) نہتے نکلے تھے جن ( کے جسم ) پر اسلحہ یا بڑا اسلحہ نہیں تھا ، تو ان کی مڈبھیڑ ایسی تیر انداز قوم سے ہوئی جن کا کوئی تیر ( زمین ) پر نہ گرتا تھا ، ( نشانے پر لگتا تھا ) وہ بنو ہوازن اور بنو نضر کے جتھے تھے ، انہوں نے ان ( نوجوانوں ) کو اس طرح سے تیروں سے چھیدنا شروع کیا کہ کوئی نشانہ خطا نہ جاتا تھا ، پھر وہ لوگ وہاں سے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی جانب بڑھے ، آپ اپنے سفید خچر پر تھے اور ابوسفیان بن حارث بن عبدالمطلب رضی اللہ عنہ اسے چلا رہے تھے ، آپ نیچے اترے ( اللہ سے ) مدد مانگی اور فرمایا : "" میں نبی ہوں ، یہ جھوٹ نہیں میں عبدالمطلب کا بیٹا ہوں "" پھر آپ نے ( نئے سرے سے ) ان کی صف بندی کی ( اور پانسہ پلٹ گیا

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It has been narrated (through a different chain of transmitters) by Abu Ishiq that a person said to Bara' (b. 'Azib): Abu Umara, did you flee on the Day of Hunain? He replied: The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) did not retreat. (What actually happened was that some hasty young men who were either inadequately armed or were unarmed met a group of men from Banu Hawazin and Banu Nadir who happened to be (excellent) archers. The latter shot at them a volley of arrows that did not miss. The people turned to the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ). Abu Sufyan b. Harith was leading his mule. So he got down, prayed and invoked God's help. He said: I am the Prophet. This is no untruth. I am the son of Abd al-Muttalib. O God, descend Thy help. Bara' continued: When the battle grew fierce. we, by God. would seek protection by his side, and the bravest among us was he who confronted the onslaught and it was the Prophet ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ).

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It has been narrated through a still different chain of transmitters by the same narrator (i. e. Abu Ishaq) who said: I heard from Bara' who was asked by a man from the Qais tribe: Did you run away from the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) on the Day of Hunain? Bara' said: But the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) did not run away. On that day Banu Hawzzin took part in the battle as archers (on the side of the disbelievers). When we attacked them, they retreated and we fell upon the booty; (they rallied) and advanced towards us with arrows. (At that time) I saw the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) riding on his white mule and Abu Sufyan b. al-Harith was holding its bridle. He (the Messenger of Allah was saying: I am the Prophet. This is no untruth. I am a descendant of 'Abd al-Muttalib.

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This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Bara' with another chain of transmitters, but this hadith is short as compared with other ahadith which are more detailed.

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This tradition has been narrated on the authority of Salama who said: We fought by the side of the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) at Hunain. When we encountered the enemy, I advanced and ascended a hillock. A man from the enemy side turned towards me and I shot him with an arrow. He (ducked and) hid himself from me. I could not understand what he did, but (all of a sudden) I saw that a group of people appeared from the other hillock. They and the Companions of the Prophet ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) met in combat, but the Companions of the Prophet turned back and I too turned back defeated. I had two mantles, one of which I was wrapping round the waist (covering the lower part of my body) and the other I was putting around my shoulders. My waist-wrapper got loose and I held the two mantles together. (In this downcast condition) I passed by the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) who was riding on his white mule. He said: The son of Akwa' finds himself to be utterly perplexed. Wher. the Companions gathered round him from all sides. the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) got down from his mule. picked up a handful of dust from the ground, threw it into their (enemy) faces and said: May these faces be deformed 1 There was no one among the enemy whose eyes were not filled with the dust from this handful. So they turned back fleeing. and Allah the Exalted and Glorious defeated them, and the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) distributed their booty among the Muslims.

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It has been narrated on the authority of Ibn 'Amr who said: The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) besieged the people of Ta'if, but did get victory over them. He said: God willing, we shall return. His Companions said: Shall we depart without having conquered it? The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: (All right) make a raid in the morning. They did so. and were wounded (with the arrows showered upon them). So the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: We shall depart tomorrow. (The narrator says): (Now) this (announcement) pleased them, and the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) laughed at (their waywardness).

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It has been narrated on the authority of Anas that when (the news of) the advance of Abu Sufyan (at the head of a force) reached him. the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) held consultations with his Companions. The narrator said: Abu Bakr spoke (expressing his own views), but he (the Holy Prophet) did not pay heed to him. Then spoke 'Umar (expressing his views), but he (the Holy Prophet) did not pay heed to him (too). Then Sa'd b. 'Ubada stood up and said: Messenger of Allah, you want us (to speak). By God in Whose control is my life, if you order us to plunge our horses into the sea, we would do so. If you order us to goad our horses to the most distant place like Bark al-Ghimad, we would do so. The narrator said: Now the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) called upon the people (for the encounter). So they set out and encamped at Badr. (Soon) the water-carriers of the Quraish arrived. Among them was a black slave belonging to Banu al-Hajjaj. The Companions of the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) caught him and interrogated him about Abu Sufyan and his companions. He said: I know nothing about Abu Sufyan, but Abu Jahl, Utba, Shaiba and Umayya b. Khalaf are there. When he said this, they beat him. Then he said: All right, I will tell you about Abu Sufyan. They would stop beating him and then ask him (again) about Abu Sufyan. He would again say', I know nothing about Abu Sufyan, but Abu Jahl. 'Utba, Shaiba and Umayya b. Khalaf are there. When he said this, they beat him likewise. The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) was standing in prayer. When he saw this he finished his prayer and said: By Allah in Whose control is my life, you beat him when he is telling you the truth, and you let him go when he tells you a lie. The narrator said: Then the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: This is the place where so and so would be killed. He placed his hand on the earth (saying) here and here; (and) none of them fell away from the place which the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) had indicated by placing his hand on the earth.