Sahih Muslim

The Book Of Jihad And Expeditions of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 33, The Book Of Jihad And Expeditions, written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 181 hadiths. The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.
Chapter Name
The Book Of Jihad And Expeditions
Book Name
Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj
Book Writer
Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj
Chapter No
33
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
181
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
It has been narrated on the authority of Anas that when (the news of) the advance of Abu Sufyan (at the head of a force) reached him. the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) held consultations with his Companions. The narrator said: Abu Bakr spoke (expressing his own views), but he (the Holy Prophet) did not pay heed to him. Then spoke 'Umar (expressing his views), but he (the Holy Prophet) did not pay heed to him (too). Then Sa'd b. 'Ubada stood up and said: Messenger of Allah, you want us (to speak). By God in Whose control is my life, if you order us to plunge our horses into the sea, we would do so. If you order us to goad our horses to the most distant place like Bark al-Ghimad, we would do so. The narrator said: Now the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) called upon the people (for the encounter). So they set out and encamped at Badr. (Soon) the water-carriers of the Quraish arrived. Among them was a black slave belonging to Banu al-Hajjaj. The Companions of the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) caught him and interrogated him about Abu Sufyan and his companions. He said: I know nothing about Abu Sufyan, but Abu Jahl, Utba, Shaiba and Umayya b. Khalaf are there. When he said this, they beat him. Then he said: All right, I will tell you about Abu Sufyan. They would stop beating him and then ask him (again) about Abu Sufyan. He would again say', I know nothing about Abu Sufyan, but Abu Jahl. 'Utba, Shaiba and Umayya b. Khalaf are there. When he said this, they beat him likewise. The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) was standing in prayer. When he saw this he finished his prayer and said: By Allah in Whose control is my life, you beat him when he is telling you the truth, and you let him go when he tells you a lie. The narrator said: Then the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: This is the place where so and so would be killed. He placed his hand on the earth (saying) here and here; (and) none of them fell away from the place which the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) had indicated by placing his hand on the earth.
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ شَاوَرَ حِينَ بَلَغَهُ إِقْبَالُ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ، قَالَ: فَتَكَلَّمَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ، فَأَعْرَضَ [ص:1404] عَنْهُ، ثُمَّ تَكَلَّمَ عُمَرُ، فَأَعْرَضَ عَنْهُ، فَقَامَ سَعْدُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ، فَقَالَ: إِيَّانَا تُرِيدُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ؟ وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ، لَوْ أَمَرْتَنَا أَنْ نُخِيضَهَا الْبَحْرَ لَأَخَضْنَاهَا، وَلَوْ أَمَرْتَنَا أَنْ نَضْرِبَ أَكْبَادَهَا إِلَى بَرْكِ الْغِمَادِ لَفَعَلْنَا، قَالَ: فَنَدَبَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ النَّاسَ، فَانْطَلَقُوا حَتَّى نَزَلُوا بَدْرًا، وَوَرَدَتْ عَلَيْهِمْ رَوَايَا قُرَيْشٍ، وَفِيهِمْ غُلَامٌ أَسْوَدُ لِبَنِي الْحَجَّاجِ، فَأَخَذُوهُ، فَكَانَ أَصْحَابُ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَسْأَلُونَهُ عَنْ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ، وَأَصْحَابِهِ، فَيَقُولُ: مَا لِي عِلْمٌ بِأَبِي سُفْيَانَ، وَلَكِنْ هَذَا أَبُو جَهْلٍ، وَعُتْبَةُ، وَشَيْبَةُ، وَأُمَيَّةُ بْنُ خَلَفٍ، فَإِذَا قَالَ ذَلِكَ ضَرَبُوهُ، فَقَالَ: نَعَمْ، أَنَا أُخْبِرُكُمْ، هَذَا أَبُو سُفْيَانَ، فَإِذَا تَرَكُوهُ فَسَأَلُوهُ، فَقَالَ مَا لِي بِأَبِي سُفْيَانَ عِلْمٌ، وَلَكِنْ هَذَا أَبُو جَهْلٍ، وَعُتْبَةُ، وَشَيْبَةُ، وَأُمَيَّةُ بْنُ خَلَفٍ، فِي النَّاسِ، فَإِذَا قَالَ هَذَا أَيْضًا ضَرَبُوهُ، وَرَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَائِمٌ يُصَلِّي، فَلَمَّا رَأَى ذَلِكَ انْصَرَفَ، قَالَ: «وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ، لَتَضْرِبُوهُ إِذَا صَدَقَكُمْ، وَتَتْرُكُوهُ إِذَا كَذَبَكُمْ»، قَالَ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «هَذَا مَصْرَعُ فُلَانٍ»، قَالَ: وَيَضَعُ يَدَهُ عَلَى الْأَرْضِ «هَاهُنَا، هَاهُنَا»، قَالَ: فَمَا مَاطَ أَحَدُهُمْ عَنْ مَوْضِعِ يَدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ
  حضرت انس رضی اللہ عنہ سے روایت ہے کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو جب ابوسفیان رضی اللہ عنہ کی آمد کی خبر ملی تو آپ نے مشورہ کیا ، کہا : حضرت ابوبکر رضی اللہ عنہ نے گفتگو کی تو آپ نے ان سے اعراض فرمایا ، پھر حضرت عمر رضی اللہ عنہ نے گفتگو کی تو آپ نے ان سے اعراض فرمایا ، پھر حضرت عمر رضی اللہ عنہ نے گفتگو کی تو آپ نے ان سے بھی اعراض فرمایا ۔ اس پر حضرت سعد بن عبادہ رضی اللہ عنہ کھڑے ہوئے اور کہنے لگے : اے اللہ کے رسول! کیا آپ ہم سے ( مشورہ کرنا ) چاہتے ہیں؟ اس ذات کی قسم جس کے ہاتھ میں میری جان ہے! اگر آپ ہمیں ( اپنے گھوڑے ) سمندر میں ڈال دینے کا حکم دیں تو ہم انہیں ڈال دیں گے اور اگر آپ ہم کو انہیں ( معمورہ اراضی کے آخری کونے ) برک غماد تک دوڑانے کا حکم دیں تو ہم یہی کریں گے ۔ کہا : تو رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے لوگوں کو بلایا ، اور وہ چل پڑے حتی کہ بدر میں پڑاؤ ڈالا ۔ ان کے پاس قریش کے پانی لانے والے اونٹ آئے ، ان میں بنو حجاج کا ایک سیاہ فام غلام بھی تھا تو انہوں نے اسے پکڑ لیا ، رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے ساتھی اس سے ابوسفیان اور اس کے ساتھیوں کے بارے میں پوچھ گچھ کرنے لگے تو وہ کہنے لگا : مجھے ابوسفیان کا تو پتہ نہیں ہے ، البتہ ابوجہل ، عتبہ ، شیبہ ، اور امیہ بن خلف یہاں ( قریب موجود ) ہیں ۔ جب اس نے یہ کہا ، وہ اسے مارنے لگے ۔ تو اس نے کہا : ہاں ، تمہیں بتاتا ہوں ، ابوسفیان ادھر ہے ۔ جب انہوں نے اسے چھوڑا اور ( دوبارہ ) پوچھا ، تو اس نے کہا : ابوسفیان کا تو مجھے علم نہیں ہے ، البتہ ابوجہل ، عتبہ ، شیبہ ، اور امیہ بن خلف یہاں لوگوں میں موجود ہیں ۔ جب اس نے یہ ( پہلے والی ) بات کی تو وہ اسے مارنے لگے ۔ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کھڑے نماز پڑھ رہے تھے ، آپ نے جب یہ صورت حال دیکھی تو آپ ( سلام پھیر کر ) پلٹے اور فرمایا : "" اس ذات کی قسم جس کے ہاتھ میں میری جان ہے! جب وہ سچ کہتا ہے تو تم اسے مارتے ہو اور جب وہ تم سے جھوٹ بولتا ہے تو اسے چھوڑ دیتے ہو ۔ "" کہا : اور رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا : "" یہ فلاں کے مرنے کی جگہ ہے ۔ "" آپ زمین پر اپنا ہاتھ رکھتے تھے ( اور فرماتے تھے ) یہاں اور یہاں ۔ کہا : ان میں سے کوئی بھی رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے ہاتھ کی جگہ سے ( ذرہ برابر بھی ) اِدھر اُدھر نہیں ہوا

sahih-muslim-4622

It has been narrated by 'Abdullah b. Rabah from Abu Huraira, who said: Many deputations came to Mu'awiya. This was in the month of Ramadan. We would prepare food for one another. Abu Huraira was one of those who frequently invited us to his house. I said: Should I not prepare food and invite them to my place? So I ordered meals to be prepared Then I met Abu Huraira in the evening and said: (You will have) your meals with me tonight. He said: You have forestalled me. I said: Yes, and invited them. (When they had finished with the meals) Abu Huraira said: Should I not tell yon a tradition from your traditions, O ye assembly of the Ansar? He then gave an account of the Conquest of Mecca and said: The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) advanced until he reached Mecca. He deputed Zubair on his right flank and Khalid on the left, and he despatched Abu Ubaida with the force that had no armour. They advanced to the interior of the valley. The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) was in the midst of a large contingent of fighters. He saw me and said: Abu Huraira. I said: I am here at your call, Messenger of Allah I He said: Let no one come to me except the Ansar, so call to me the Ansar (only). Abu Huraira continued: So they gathered round him. The Quraish also gathered their ruffians and their (lowly) followers, and said: We send these forward. If they get anything, we shall be with them (to share it), and if misfortune befalls them, we shall pay (as compensation) whatever we are asked for. The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said (to the Ansar): You see the ruffians and the (lowly) followers of the Quraish. And he indicated by (striking) one of his hands over the other that they should be killed and said: Meet me at as-Safa. Then we went on (and) if any one of us wanted that a certain person should be killed, he was killed, and none could offer any resistance. Abu Huraira continued: Then came Abu Sufyan and said: Messenger of Allah, the blood of the Quraish has become very cheap. There will be no Quraish from this day on. Then he (the Holy Prophet) said: Who enters the house of Abu Sufyan, he will be safe. Some of the Ansar whispered among themselves: (After all), love for his city and tenderness towards his relations have overpowered him. Abu Huraira said: (At this moment) revelation came to the Prophet ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) and when he was going to receive the Revelation, we understood it, and when he was (actually) receiving it, none of us would dare raise his eyes to the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) until the revelation came to an end. When the revelation came to an end, the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: O ye Assembly of the Ansar! They said: Here we are at your disposal, Messenger of Allah. He said: You were saying that love for his city and tenderness towards his people have overpowered this man. They said: So it was. He said: No, never. I am a bondman of God and His Messenger. I migrated towards God and towards you. I will live with you and will die with you. So, they (the Ansar) turned towards him in tears and they were saying: By Allah, we said what we said because of our tenacious attachment to Allah and His Messenger. The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: Surely, Allah and His Messenger testify to your assertions and accept your apology. The narrator continued: People turned to the house of Abu Sufyan and people locked their doors. The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) proceeded until he approached the (Black) Stone. He kissed it and circumambulated the Ka'ba. He reached near an idol by the side of the Ka'ba which was worshipped by the people. The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) had a bow in his hand, and he was holding it from a corner. When he came near the idol, he began to pierce its eyes with the bow and (while doing so) was saying: Truth has been established and falsehood has perished. When he had finished the circumambulation, he came to Safa', ascended it to a height from where he could see the Ka'ba, raised his hands (in prayer) and began to praise Allah and prayed what he wanted to pray.

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sahih-muslim-4623

The tradition has been narrated by a different chain of transmitters with the following additions: (i) Then be (the Messenger of Allah) said with his hands one upon the other: Kill them (who stand in your way).... (ii) They (the Ansar) replied: We said so, Messenger of Allah! He said: What is my name? I am but Allah's bondman and His Messenger.

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sahih-muslim-4624

It has been narrated on the authority of Abdullah b. Rabah who said: We came to Mu'awiya b. Abu Sufyan as a deputation and Abu Huraira was among us. Each of us would prepare food for his companions turn by turn for a day. (Accordingly) when it was my turn I said: Abu Huraira, it is my turn today. So they came to my place. The food was not yet ready, so I said to Abu Huraira: I wish you could narrate to us a tradition from the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) until the food was ready. (Complying with my request) Abu Huraira said: We were with the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) on the day of the Conquest of Mecca. He appointed Khalid b. Walid as commander of the right flank, Zubair as commander of the left flank, and Abu 'Ubaida as commander of the foot-soldiers (who were to advance) to the interior of the valley. He (then) said: Abu Huraira, call the Ansar to me. So I called out to them and they came hurriedly. He said: O ye Assembly of the Ansaar, do you see the ruffians of the Quraish? They said: Yes. He said: See, when you meet them tomorrow, wipe them out. He hinted at this with his hand, placing his right hand on his left and said: You will meet us at as-Safa'. (Abu Huraira continued): Whoever was seen by them that day was put to death. The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) ascended the mount of as-Safa'. The Ansar also came there and surrounded the mount. Then came Abu Sufyan and said: Messenger ot Allah, the Quraish have perished. No member of the Quraish tribe will survive this day. The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: Who enters the house of Abu Safyin will be safe, who lays down arms will be safe, who locks his door will be safe. (some of) the Ansar said: (After all) the man has been swayed by tenderness towards his family and love for his city. At this, Divine inspiration descended upon the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ). He said: You were saying that the man has been swayed by tenderness towards his family and love for his city. Do you know what my name is? I am Muhammad, the bondman of God and His Messenger. (He repeated this thrice.) I left my native place for the take of Allah and joined you. So I will live with you and die with you. Now the Ansar said: By God, we said (that) only out of our greed for Allah and His Messenger. He said: Allah and His Apostle testify to you and accept your apology.

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sahih-muslim-4625

It has been narrated by Ibn Abdullah who said: The Prophet ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) entered Mecca. There were three hundred and sixty idols around the Ka'ba. He began to thrust them with the stick that was in his hand saying: Truth has come and falsehood has vanished. Lo! falsehood was destined to vanish (xvii. 8). Truth has arrived, and falsehood can neither create anything from the beginning nor can It restore to life

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sahih-muslim-4626

This tradition has been narrated by Ibn Abu Najah through a different chain of transmitters up to the word: Zahaqa, (This version) does not contain the second verse and substitutes Sanam for Nusub (both the words mean idol or image that is worshipped).

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sahih-muslim-4627

It has been narrated on the authority of Abdullah b. Muti' who heard from his father and said: I heard the Prophet ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) say on the day of the Conquest of Mecca: No Quraishite will be killed hound hand and foot from this day until the Day of judgment.

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