Sahih Muslim Hadith No 4592 - Sahih Muslim 4592

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Sahih Muslim

The Book Of Jihad And Expeditions of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 33, The Book Of Jihad And Expeditions, written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 181 hadiths. The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Book Of Jihad And Expeditions

Book Name

Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Book Writer

Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

181

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

It has been narrated on the authority of Ibn Umar that the Jews of Banu Nadir and Banu Quraiza fought against the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) who expelled Banu Nadir, and allowed Quraiza to stay on, and granted favour to them until they too fought against him Then he killed their men, and distributed their women, children and properties among the Muslims, except that some of them had joined the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) who granted them security. They embraced Islam. The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) turned out all the Jews of Medina. Banu Qainuqa' (the tribe of 'Abdullah b. Salim) and the Jews of Banu Haritha and every other Jew who was in Medina.

وحَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، قَالَ ابْنُ رَافِعٍ: حَدَّثَنَا، وقَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عُقْبَةَ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، «أَنَّ يَهُودَ بَنِي النَّضِيرِ، وَقُرَيْظَةَ، حَارَبُوا رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَأَجْلَى رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَنِي النَّضِيرِ، وَأَقَرَّ قُرَيْظَةَ وَمَنَّ عَلَيْهِمْ، حَتَّى حَارَبَتْ قُرَيْظَةُ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ، فَقَتَلَ رِجَالَهُمْ، وَقَسَمَ نِسَاءَهُمْ وَأَوْلَادَهُمْ وَأَمْوَالَهُمْ بَيْنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ، إِلَّا أَنَّ بَعْضَهُمْ لَحِقُوا بِرَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَآمَنَهُمْ وَأَسْلَمُوا، وَأَجْلَى رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَهُودَ الْمَدِينَةِ كُلَّهُمْ، بَنِي قَيْنُقَاعَ، وَهُمْ قَوْمُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ سَلَامٍ، وَيَهُودَ بَنِي حَارِثَةَ، وَكُلَّ يَهُودِيٍّ كَانَ بِالْمَدِينَةِ

ابن جریج نے موسیٰ بن عقبہ سے ، انہوں نے نافع سے اور انہوں نے حضرت ابن عمر رضی اللہ عنہ سے روایت کی کہ بنونضیر اور قریظہ کے یہود نے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے جنگ کی تو رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے بنونضیر کو جلاوطن کر دیا اور قریظہ کو ٹھہرنے دیا اور ان پر احسان کیا ، یہاں تک کہ اس کے ( ایک ڈیڑھ سال ) بعد قریظہ نے ( غزوہ احزاب میں دشمن کا ساتھ دیا اور ) جنگ کی تو آپ نے ( ان کے چنے ہوئے ثالث حضرت سعد بن معاذ رضی اللہ عنہ کے فیصلے پر ) ان کے ( جنگجو ) مردوں کو قتل کر دیا اور ان کی عورتیں ، بچے اور اموال مسلمانوں میں تقسیم کر دیے ، البتہ ان میں سے کچھ لوگ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے ساتھ وابستہ ہو گئے تو آپ نے انہیں امان عطا کی اور وہ مسلمان ہو گئے ۔ اور رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے ( خود اپنے فیصلے کی رو سے ) مدینہ کے تمام یہود کو جلا وطن کیا : بنی قینقاع کو ، یہ حضرت عبداللہ بن سلام رضی اللہ عنہ کی قوم تھی ، بنو حارثہ کے یہود کو اور ہر یہودی کو جو مدینہ میں تھا

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It has been narrated by 'Umar b. al-Khattib that he heard the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) say: I will expel the Jews and Christians from the Arabian Peninsula and will not leave any but Muslim.

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This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Zubair with the same chain of transmitters.

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It has been narrated on the authority of Abu Sa'id al-Khudri who said: The people of Quraiza surrendered accepting the decision of Sa'd b. Mu'adh about them. Accordingly, the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) sent for Sa'd who came to him riding a donkey. When he approached the mosque, the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said to the Ansar: Stand up to receive your chieftain. Then he said (to Sa'd): These people have surrendered accepting your decision. He (Sa'd) said: You will kill their fighters and capture their women and children. (Hearing this), the Propbot (may peace he tpon him) said: You have adjudged by the command of God. The narrator is reported to have said: Perhaps he said: You have adjuged by the decision of a king. Ibn Muthanna (in his version of the tradition) has not mentioned the alternative words.

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Through the same chain of transmitters Shu'ba has narrated the same tradition in which he says that the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said (to Sa'd): You have adjudged according to the command of God. And once he said: you have adjudged by the decision of a king.

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It has been narrated on the authority of A'isha who said: Sa'd was wounded on the day of the Battle of the Ditch. A man from the Quraish called Ibn al-Ariqah shot at him an arrow which pierced the artery in the middle of his forearm. The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) pitched a tent for him in the mosque and would inquire after him being in close proximity. When he returned from the Ditch and laid down his arms and took a bath, the angel Gabriel appeared to him and he was removing dust from his hair (as if he had just returned from the battle). The latter said: You have laid down arms. By God, we haven't (yet) laid them down. So march against them. The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) asked: Where? He pointed to Banu Quraiza. So the Messenger of Allah (may peace he upon him) fought against them. They surrendered at the command of the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ), but he referred the decision about them to Sa'd who said: I decide about them that those of them who can fight be killed, their women and children taken prisoners and their properties distributed (among the Muslims).