Sahih Muslim Hadith No 3957 - Sahih Muslim 3957

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Sahih Muslim

The Book of Transactions of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 22, The Book of Transactions, written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 161 hadiths. The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Book of Transactions

Book Name

Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Book Writer

Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

161

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

Mujahid said to Tiwus: Come along with me to Ibn Rafi b. Khadij in order to listen from him the hadith transmitted on the authority of his father (pertaining to the renting of land) from Allah's Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ). He (Tawus) scolded him and said: By Allah, it I were to know that Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) had forbidden it, I would have never done it. But it has been narrated to me by one who has better knowledge of it amongst them (and he meant Ibn 'Abbas) that Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: It is better if a person lends, his land to his brother (for cultivation) than that he gets recognised rent on it.

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ عَمْرٍو، أَنَّ مُجَاهِدًا، قَالَ لِطَاوُسٍ: انْطَلِقْ بِنَا إِلَى ابْنِ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ، فَاسْمَعْ مِنْهُ الْحَدِيثَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: فَانْتَهَرَهُ، قَالَ: إِنِّي وَاللهِ لَوْ أَعْلَمُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَى عَنْهُ مَا فَعَلْتُهُ، وَلَكِنْ حَدَّثَنِي مَنْ هُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِهِ مِنْهُمْ، يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَأَنْ يَمْنَحَ الرَّجُلُ أَخَاهُ أَرْضَهُ، خَيْرٌ لَهُ مِنْ أَنْ يَأْخُذَ عَلَيْهَا خَرْجًا مَعْلُومًا

حماد بن زید نے ہمیں عمرو ( بن دینار ) سے خبر دی کہ مجاہد نے طاوس سے کہا : ہمارے ساتھ حضرت رافع بن خدیج رضی اللہ عنہ کے بیٹے کے پاس چلو اور ان سے ان کے والد کے واسطے سے نبی صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے روایت کردہ حدیث سنو ، کہا : انہوں ( طاوس ) نے انہیں ڈانٹا اور کہا : اللہ کی قسم : اگر مجھے علم ہوتا کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے اس سے منع فرمایا ہے تو میں یہ کام ( کبھی ) نہ کرتا لیکن مجھے اس شخص نے حدیث بیان کی جو اسے ان سب سے زیادہ جاننے والا ہے ، ان کی مراد حضرت ابن عباس رضی اللہ عنہ سے تھی کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا : " تم میں سے کوئی اپنی زمین اپنے بھائی کو عاریتا دے ، یہ اس کے لیے اس سے بہتر ہے کہ اس پر متعین پیداوار وصول کرے ۔ " ( اس سے اللہ کی رضا بھی حاصل ہو گی اور جھگڑوں سے محفوظ بھی رہے گا

sahih-muslim-3958

Tawus reported that he let out his land on rent, whereupon Amr said: I said to him: Abu Abd al-Rahrman, I wish if you abandon this renting of land, for they alleged that Allah's Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) forbade Mukhabara. He siad: Amr, one who has informed me has the best knowledge of it among them (he meant Ibn Abbas). (He said) that Allah's Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) did not prohibit it altogether, but said: Lending of land by one among you to his brother is better for him than getting a specified amount of produce from it.

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A hadith like this has been transmitted on the authority of Ibn Abbas (Allah be pleased with them).

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Ibn Abbas (Allah be pleased with them) reported Allah's Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) as saying: If one among you lets out land to his brother, that is better for him than if he receives such and such (the definite thing). Ibn 'Abbis (Allah be pleased with them) said: It is Haql, and in the parlance of the Ansr it is Muhaqala.

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Ibn Abbas (Allah be pleased with them) reported Allah's Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) as saying: He who has land, it is better for him that he should let it out to his brother.

sahih-muslim-3962

Ibn Umar (Allah be pleased with them) reported that Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) contracted with the people of Khaibar the (trees) on the condition that he would have half the produce in fruits and harvest.

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Ibn Umar (Allah be pleased with them) reported: Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) handed over the land of Khaibar (on the condition) of the share of produce of fruits and harvest, and he also gave to his wives every year one hundred wasqs: eighty wasqs of dates and twenty wasqs of barley. When 'Umar became the caliph he distributed the (lands and trees) of Khaibar, and gave option to the wives of Allah's Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) to earmark for themselves the land and water or stick to the wasqs (that they got) every year. They differed in this matter. Some of them opted for land and water, and some of them opted for wasqs every year. 'A'isha and Hafsa were among those who opted for land and water.