Sahih Muslim Hadith No 3963 - Sahih Muslim 3963

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The Book Of Musaqah of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 23, The Book Of Musaqah, written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 178 hadiths. The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Book Of Musaqah

Book Name

Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Book Writer

Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

178

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

Ibn Umar (Allah be pleased with them) reported: Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) handed over the land of Khaibar (on the condition) of the share of produce of fruits and harvest, and he also gave to his wives every year one hundred wasqs: eighty wasqs of dates and twenty wasqs of barley. When 'Umar became the caliph he distributed the (lands and trees) of Khaibar, and gave option to the wives of Allah's Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) to earmark for themselves the land and water or stick to the wasqs (that they got) every year. They differed in this matter. Some of them opted for land and water, and some of them opted for wasqs every year. 'A'isha and Hafsa were among those who opted for land and water.

وحَدَّثَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ السَّعْدِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيٌّ وَهُوَ ابْنُ مُسْهِرٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ: «أَعْطَى رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَيْبَرَ بِشَطْرِ مَا يَخْرُجُ مِنْ ثَمَرٍ أَوْ زَرْعٍ، فَكَانَ يُعْطِي أَزْوَاجَهُ كُلَّ سَنَةٍ مِائَةَ وَسْقٍ، ثَمَانِينَ وَسْقًا مِنْ تَمْرٍ، وَعِشْرِينَ وَسْقًا مِنْ شَعِيرٍ»، «فَلَمَّا وَلِيَ عُمَرُ قَسَمَ خَيْبَرَ، خَيَّرَ أَزْوَاجَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يُقْطِعَ لَهُنَّ الْأَرْضَ وَالْمَاءَ، أَوْ يَضْمَنَ لَهُنَّ الْأَوْسَاقَ كُلَّ عَامٍ، فَاخْتَلَفْنَ، فَمِنْهُنَّ مَنِ اخْتَارَ الْأَرْضَ وَالْمَاءَ، وَمِنْهُنَّ مَنِ اخْتَارَ الْأَوْسَاقَ كُلَّ عَامٍ، فَكَانَتْ عَائِشَةُ، وَحَفْصَةُ مِمَّنِ اخْتَارَتَا الْأَرْضَ وَالْمَاءَ

علی بن مسہر نے ہمیں حدیث بیان کی ، کہا : ہمیں عبیداللہ نے نافع سے حدیث بیان کی اور انہوں نے حضرت ابن عمر رضی اللہ عنہ سے روایت کی ، انہوں نے کہا : رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے خیبر ( کی زمین ) اس پیداوار کے آدھے حصے پر دی جو وہاں سے پھلوں اور کھیتی کی صورت میں حاصل ہو گی ۔ آپ اپنی ازواج کو ہر سال ایک سو وسق دیتے ، اسی ( 80 ) وسق کھجور کے اور بیس وسق جو کے ۔ بعد ازاں جب خیبر کی تقسیم حضرت عمر رضی اللہ عنہ کی ذمہ داری میں آئی تو انہوں نے نبی صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی ازواج کو اختیار دیا کہ ان کے لیے زمین اور پانی کا حصہ مقرر کر دیا جائے یا ان کو ہر سال ( مقررہ ) وسق مل جانے کی ضمانت دیں ۔ تو ان کا ( ان دونوں میں سے انتخاب کرنے میں ) باہم اختلاف ہو گیا ۔ ان میں سے کچھ نے زمین اور پانی کو منتخب کیا اور کچھ نے ہر سال ( مقررہ ) وسق لینے پسند کیے ۔ حضرت حفصہ اور عائشہ رضی اللہ عنھن ان میں سے تھیں جنہوں نے زمین اور پانی کو چنا

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Abdullah b. Umar (Allah be pleased with them) reported that Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) contracted with the people of Khaibar (land and trees on the condition that they should give) half of the yield from land and trees. The rest of the hadith is the same. In the hadith transmitted on the authority of AIi b. Mushir there is no mention of it, but that A'isha and Hafsa were those who opted for land and water, but he (the narrator) said: He (Hadrat 'Umar, gave option to the wives of Allah's Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) that land would be earmarked for them, but he made no mention of water.

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Abdullah b. Umar (Allah be pleased with them) reported that when Khaibar had been conquered, the Jews asked Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) to let them continue (cultivation in those lands) on half of the share of yield in fruits and crop, whereupon Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: I will allow you to continue here, so long as we would desire. The rest of the hadith is the same, but with this addition: The fruit would be distributed equal to the half of Khaibar. And out of hall of the produce of the land, Allah's Apostle (may peace be be upon him) got the fifth part.

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Abdullah b. Umar (Allah be pleased with them) reported that Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) returned to the Jews of Khaibar the date-palms of Khaibar and its land on the condition that they should work upon them with their own wealth (seeds, implements), and give half of the yield to Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ).

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Ibn Umar reported that 'Umar b. al-Khattab (Allah be pleased with him) expelled the Jews and Christians from the land of Hijaz, and that when Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) conquered Khaibar he made up his mind to expel the Jews from it (the territory of Khaibar) because, when that land was conquered, it came under the sway of Allah, that of His Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) and that of the Muslims. The jews asked Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) to let them continue there on the condition that they would work on it, and would get in turn half of the fruit (of the trees), whereupon Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: We would let you continue there so long as we will desire. So they continued (to cultivate the lands) till 'Umar externed them to Taima' ang Ariha (two villages in Arabia, but out of Hijaz).

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Jabir (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) as saying: Never does a Muslim plants a tree except that he has the reward of charity for him, for what is eaten out of that is charity; what is stolen out of that, what the beasts eat out of that, what the birds eat out of that is charity for him. (In short) none incurs a loss to him but it becomes a charity on his part.

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Jabir (Allah be pleased with him) reported that Allah's Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) visited Umm Mubashshir al-Ansariya at her orchard of date-palms and said to her: Who has planted these trees of dates-a Muslim or a non-Musim? She said: A Muslim, of course, whereupon he said: Never a Muslim plants, or cultivates a land, and it out of that men eat, or the animals eat, or anything else eats, but that becomes charity on his (planter's) behalf.