Sahih Muslim Hadith No 3938 - Sahih Muslim 3938

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Sahih Muslim

The Book of Transactions of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 22, The Book of Transactions, written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 161 hadiths. The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Book of Transactions

Book Name

Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Book Writer

Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

161

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

Nafi reported that Ibn Umar (Allah be pleased with them) rented his land during the lifetime of Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) and during the caliphate of Abu Bakr and that of Umar and that of Uthman (Allah be pleased with them) and during the early period of Muawiya's caliphate until at the end of Muawiya's reign, it reached him (Ibn 'Umar) that Rafi b. Khadij (Allah be pleased with him) narratted (a hadith) in which (there was a decree) of prohibition by Allah's Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ). He (Ibn 'Umar) went to him (Rafi b. Khadij) and I was with him and he asked him, whereupon he said: Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) used to forbid the renting of land. So Ibn Umar (Allah be pleased with them) abandoned it, and subsequently whenever he was asked about it, he said: Rafi b. Khadij (Allah be pleased with him) alleged that Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) forbade it.

وحَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، أَنَّ ابْنَ عُمَرَ، كَانَ يُكْرِي مَزَارِعَهُ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَفِي إِمَارَةِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، وَعُمَرَ، وَعُثْمَانَ، وَصَدْرًا مِنْ خِلَافَةِ مُعَاوِيَةَ، حَتَّى بَلَغَهُ فِي آخِرِ خِلَافَةِ مُعَاوِيَةَ، أَنَّ رَافِعَ بْنَ خَدِيجٍ، يُحَدِّثُ فِيهَا بِنَهْيٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَدَخَلَ عَلَيْهِ، وَأَنَا مَعَهُ، فَسَأَلَهُ، فَقَالَ: «كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَنْهَى عَنْ كِرَاءِ الْمَزَارِعِ»، فَتَرَكَهَا ابْنُ عُمَرَ بَعْدُ، وَكَانَ إِذَا سُئِلَ عَنْهَا بَعْدُ قَالَ: زَعَمَ رَافِعُ بْنُ خَدِيجٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَى عَنْهَا

یزید بن زریع نے ہمیں ایوب سے خبر دی اور انہوں نے نافع سے روایت کی کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے عہد میں اور حضرت ابوبکر ، عمر اور عثمان رضی اللہ عنہ کے دور امارت میں اور حضرت معاویہ رضی اللہ عنہ کی خلافت کے ابتدائی ایام تک حضرت ابن عمر رضی اللہ عنہ اپنی زمینوں کو بٹائی پر دیتے تھے حتی کہ حضرت معاویہ کی خلافت کے آخری ایام میں انہیں یہ بات پہنچی کہ حضرت رافع بن خدیج رضی اللہ عنہ اس کے بارے میں نبی صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے ممانعت بیان کرتے ہیں ، چنانچہ وہ ان کے پاس گئے ، میں بھی ان کے ساتھ تھا ، انہوں نے ان سے دریافت کیا تو انہوں نے کہا : رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم زمینوں کو بٹائی پر دینے سے منع فرماتے تھے ۔ اس کے بعد ابن عمر رضی اللہ عنہ نے اسے چھوڑ دیا ۔ بعد ازیں جب حضرت ابن عمر رضی اللہ عنہ سے اس کے بارے میں پوچھا جاتا تو وہ کہتے : رافع بن خدیج رضی اللہ عنہ کا خیال ہے کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے اس سے منع فرمایا ہے

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This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Ayyub and he made an addition in the hadith narrated by Ibn Ulayya in which he said: Ibn Umar abandoned it afterwards and he did not rent it (the land).

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Nafi reported: I went to Rafi b. Khadij in the company of Ibn 'Umar (All be pleased with them) until he (Ibn 'Umar) came to him at Balat (a place near Prophet's Mosque at Medina) and he (Rafi b. Khadij) informed him that Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) had forbidden the renting of land.

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Nafi, reported from Ibn Umar (Allah be pleated with them) that he came to Rafi and he narrated this hadith from Allah's Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ).

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Nafi, reported that Ibn Umar (Allah be pleased with them) used to rent the land, and that he was conveyed the hadith transmitted on the authority of Rafi b. Khadij. He (the narrator) said: He then went to him along with me. He (Rafi) narrated from some of his uncles in which it was mentioned that Allah's Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) forbade the renting of land. Ibn 'Umar (Allah be pleased with them) then abandoned this practice of renting.

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This hadith has been narrated through another chain of transmitters.

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Salim b. Abdullah reported that AbduUah b. Umar (Allah be pleased with them) used to give land on rent until (this news) reached him that Rafi b. Khadij Ansari used to forbid the renting of land. Abdullah met him and said: Ibn Khadij, what is this that you narrate from Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) pertaining to renting of land? Rafi b. Khadij said to Abdullah: I heard it from two uncles of mine and they had participated in the Battle of Badr who narrated to the members of the family that Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) forbade the renting of land. Abdullah said: I knew it that the land was rented during the lifetime of Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ). Abdullah then apprehended that Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) might have said something new in this connection (in regard to prohibition of renting) which I failed to know. So he abandoned the renting of land.