Sahih Muslim Hadith No 2685 - Sahih Muslim 2685

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Sahih Muslim

The Book of Fasting of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 14, The Book of Fasting, written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 285 hadiths. The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Book of Fasting

Book Name

Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Book Writer

Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

285

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

Salama b. Akwa' (Allah be pleased with him) reported that when this verse was revealed: And as for those who can fast (but do not) expiation is the feeding of a needy person (ii. 183), (he who liked to observe fast did observe it) and he who felt reluctant to observe it ate and expiated till the verse was revealed which abrogated it.

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا بَكْرٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُضَرَ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ بُكَيْرٍ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ، مَوْلَى سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْأَكْوَعِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ، قَالَ: لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ: {وَعَلَى الَّذِينَ يُطِيقُونَهُ فِدْيَةٌ طَعَامُ مِسْكِينٍ} [البقرة: 184] كَانَ مَنْ أَرَادَ أَنْ يُفْطِرَ وَيَفْتَدِيَ، حَتَّى نَزَلَتِ الْآيَةُ الَّتِي بَعْدَهَا فَنَسَخَتْهَا

۔ قتیبہ بن سعید ، بکر یعنی ابن مضر ، عمرو بن حارث ، بکیر ، یزید مولی سلمہ ، حضرت سلمہ بن اکوع رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ فرماتے ہیں کہ جب یہ آیت کریمہ نازل ہوئی ۔ ( وَعَلَى الَّذِينَ يُطِيقُونَهُ فِدْيَةٌ طَعَامُ مِسْكِينٍ ) اور جو لوگ روزہ رکھنے کی طاقت رکھتے ہوں وہ روزہ کے بدلہ میں ایک مسکین کو کھاناکھلادیں جس آدمی کا روزہ چھوڑنے کا اردہ ہوتا تو وہ فدیہ دے دیتا یہاں تک کہ اس کے بعد والی آیت نازل ہوئی جس نے اس حکم کو منسوخ کردیا ۔

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Salama b. Akwa' reported: We, during the lifetime of the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ), in one month of Ramadan (observed fast according to our liking). He who wished to fast lasted and he who wished to break broke it and fed a needy person as an expiation 1544 till this verse was revealed: He who witnesses among you the month (of Ramadan) he should observe fast during it (ii. 184).

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Abu Salama reported: I heard 'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) as saying: I had to complete some of the fasts of Ramadan, but I could not do it but during the month of Sha'ban due to my duties to the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) or with the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ).

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This hadith is narrated on the authority of Yahya b. Sa'id with the same chain of transmitters but with this variation that he said that ('A'isha did not observe fast but in Sha'ban) out of regard for the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ).

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In another version of the previous hadith, the words are: Yahya said: I think it was due to the regard for the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ).

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This hadith is reported on the authority of Yahya with the same chain of transmitters but no mention is made of the duty to the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ).

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A'isha reported: If one amongst us had to break fasts (of Ramadan due to natural reasons, i. e. menses) during the life of the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) she could not find it possible to complete them so long she had been in the presence of Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) till Sha'ban commenced.