Sahih Muslim

The Book of Fasting of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 14, The Book of Fasting, written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 285 hadiths. The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.
Chapter Name
The Book of Fasting
Book Name
Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj
Book Writer
Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj
Chapter No
14
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
285
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Umm Salama (Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) took an oath that he would not go to some of his wives for the whole of the month. When twenty-nine days bad passed he (the Holy Prophet) went to them in the morning or in the evening. Upon this it was said to him: Apostle of Allah, you took an oath that you would not come to us for a month, whereupon he said: The month may also consist of twenty-nine days.
حَدَّثَنِي هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ: أَخْبَرَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ صَيْفِيٍّ، أَنَّ عِكْرِمَةَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ، أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ أُمَّ سَلَمَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا، أَخْبَرَتْهُ: أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَلَفَ أَنْ لَا يَدْخُلَ عَلَى بَعْضِ أَهْلِهِ شَهْرًا، فَلَمَّا مَضَى تِسْعَةٌ وَعِشْرُونَ يَوْمًا، غَدَا عَلَيْهِمْ - أَوْ رَاحَ - فَقِيلَ لَهُ: حَلَفْتَ، يَا نَبِيَّ اللهِ، أَنْ لَا تَدْخُلَ عَلَيْنَا شَهْرًا، قَالَ: «إِنَّ الشَّهْرَ يَكُونُ تِسْعَةً وَعِشْرِينَ يَوْمًا»
  حجاج بن محمد ، ابن جریج ، یحییٰ بن عبداللہ بن محمد بن صیفی ، عکرمہ بن عبدالرحمٰن بن حارث ، حضرت ام سلمہ رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہا خبر دیتی ہیں کہ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے قسم اٹھائی کہ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم اپنی کچھ ازواج مطہرات کے پاس ایک مہینہ تک نہیں جائیں گے ۔ تو جب انتیس دن گزر گئے تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم صبح یا شام ان کی طرف تشریف لے گئے تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے عرض کیا گیا کہ اے اللہ کے نبی صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم !آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے تو قسم اٹھائی تھی کہ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ایک مہینہ تک ہماری طرف تشریف نہیں لائیں گے آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایاکہ مہینہ انتیس دنوں کا بھی ہوتا ہے

sahih-muslim-2524

A hadith like this has been narrated on the authority of Ibn Juraij with the same chain of transmitters.

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sahih-muslim-2525

Sa'd b. Abi Waqqas (Allah be pleased with him) said that the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) struck his hand against the other and (then with the gesture of his two hands) said: The month is thus, thus (two times). He then withdrew (one of) his fingers at the third turn.

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sahih-muslim-2526

Muhammad b. Sa'd reported on the authority of his father (Sa'd b. Abi Waqqas (Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) had said: Tho month is thus and thus, and thus, i. e. ten, ten and nine.

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sahih-muslim-2527

This hadith has been narrated by Ibn Abu Khalid with the same chain of transmitters.

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sahih-muslim-2528

Kuraib reported that Umm Fadl, daughter of Harith, sent him (Fadl, i.e. her son) to Mu'awiya in Syria. I (Fadl) arrived in Syria, and did the needful for her. It was there in Syria that the month of Ramadan commenced. I saw the new moon (of Ramadan) on Friday. I then came back to Medina at the end of the month. Abdullah b. 'Abbas (Allah be pleased with him) asked me (about the new moon of Ramadan) and said: When did you see it? I said: We saw it on the night of Friday. He said: (Did) you see it yourself? I said: Yes, and the people also saw it and they fasted and Mu'awiya also fasted, whereupon he said: But we saw it on Saturday night. So we will continue to fast till we complete thirty (fasts) or we see it (the new moon of Shawwal). I said: Is the sighting of the moon by Mu'awiya not valid for you? He said: No; this is how the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) has commanded us. Yahya b. Yahya was in doubt (whether the word used in the narration by Kuraib) was Naktafi or Taktafi.

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sahih-muslim-2529

Abu'l-Bakhtari reported: We went out to perform Umra and when we encamped in the valley of Nakhla, we tried to see the new moon. Some of the people said: It was three nights old, and others (said) that it was two nights old. We then met Ibn 'Abbas and told him we had seen the new moon, but that some of the people said it was three nights old and others that it was two nights old. He asked on which night we had seen it; and when we told him we had seen it on such and such night, he said the Prophet of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) had said: Verily Allah deferred it till the time it is seen, so it is to be reckoned from the night you saw it.

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