Sahih Muslim Hadith No 2403 - Sahih Muslim 2403

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The Book of The Zakat of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 13, The Book of The Zakat written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 232 hadiths. The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Book of Zakat

Book Name

Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Book Writer

Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

232

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

Malik al-Ashja'i reported: We, nine, eight or seven men, were in the company of the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) and he said: Why don't you pledge allegiance to the Messenger of Allah? -while we had recently pledged allegiance. So we said: Messenger of Allah, we have already pledged allegiance to you. He again said: Why don't you pledge allegiance to the Messenger of Allah? And we said: Messenger of Allah, we have already pledged allegiance to you. He again said: Why don't you pledge allegiance to the Messenger of Allah? We stretched our hands and said: Messenger of Allah. we have already pledged allegiance to you. Now tell (on what things) should we pledge allegiance to you. He said I (You must pledge allegiance) that you would worship Allah only and would not associate with Him anything, (and observe) five prayers, and obey- (and he said onething in an undertone) -that you would not beg people of anything. (And as a consequence of that) I saw that some of these people did not ask anyone to pick up the whip for them if it fell down.

حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الدَّارِمِيُّ وَسَلَمَةُ بْنُ شَبِيبٍ قَالَ سَلَمَةُ حَدَّثَنَا وَقَالَ الدَّارِمِيُّ أَخْبَرَنَا مَرْوَانُ وَهُوَ ابْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ وَهُوَ ابْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ عَنْ رَبِيعَةَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ عَنْ أَبِي إِدْرِيسَ الْخَوْلَانِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي مُسْلِمٍ الْخَوْلَانِيِّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي الْحَبِيبُ الْأَمِينُ أَمَّا هُوَ فَحَبِيبٌ إِلَيَّ وَأَمَّا هُوَ عِنْدِي فَأَمِينٌ عَوْفُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ الْأَشْجَعِيُّ قَالَ كُنَّا عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تِسْعَةً أَوْ ثَمَانِيَةً أَوْ سَبْعَةً فَقَالَ أَلَا تُبَايِعُونَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَكُنَّا حَدِيثَ عَهْدٍ بِبَيْعَةٍ فَقُلْنَا قَدْ بَايَعْنَاكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ أَلَا تُبَايِعُونَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَقُلْنَا قَدْ بَايَعْنَاكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ أَلَا تُبَايِعُونَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ فَبَسَطْنَا أَيْدِيَنَا وَقُلْنَا قَدْ بَايَعْنَاكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَعَلَامَ نُبَايِعُكَ قَالَ عَلَى أَنْ تَعْبُدُوا اللَّهَ وَلَا تُشْرِكُوا بِهِ شَيْئًا وَالصَّلَوَاتِ الْخَمْسِ وَتُطِيعُوا وَأَسَرَّ كَلِمَةً خَفِيَّةً وَلَا تَسْأَلُوا النَّاسَ شَيْئًا فَلَقَدْ رَأَيْتُ بَعْضَ أُولَئِكَ النَّفَرِ يَسْقُطُ سَوْطُ أَحَدِهِمْ فَمَا يَسْأَلُ أَحَدًا يُنَاوِلُهُ إِيَّاهُ

ابو مسلم خولانی سے روایت ہے ، انھوں نے کہا : مجھ سے ایک پیارے امانت دار ( شخص ) نے حدیث بیان کی وہ ایساہے کہ مجھے پیارا بھی ہے اور وہ ایسا ہے کہ میرے نزدیک امانت دار بھی ہے ۔ یعنی حضرت عوف بن مالک اشجعی رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ ۔ ۔ ۔ انھوں نے کہا : ہم نو ، آٹھ یا سات آدمی رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے سامنے ( حاضر ) تھے تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا : " کیا تم اللہ کے رسول صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے بیعت نہیں کروگے؟ " اور ہم نے ابھی نئی نئی بیعت کی تھی ۔ تو ہم نے عرض کی : اے اللہ کے رسول صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم !ہم آپ سے بیعت کرچکے ہیں ۔ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا : " تم اللہ کے رسول سے بیعت نہیں کرو گے؟ " ہم نے عرض کی : اے اللہ کے رسول صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم !ہم آپ سے بیعت کرچکے ہیں ۔ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے پھر فرمایا : " تم اللہ کے رسول سے بیعت نہیں کرو گے؟ " تو ہم نے اپنے ہاتھ بڑھا دیئے اور عرض کی : اے اللہ کے رسول صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم !ہم ( ایک بار ) آپ سے بیعت کرچکے ہیں ، اب کس بات پر آپ سے بیعت کریں؟آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا : " اس بات پر کہ تم اللہ کی عبادت کروگےاور اس کے ساتھ کسی چیز کو شریک نہیں ٹھہراؤ گے اور پانچ نمازوں پر ، اور اس بات پر کہ اطاعت کرو گے ۔ اور ایک جملہ آہستہ سے فرمایا ۔ اور لوگوں سے کسی چیز کا سوال نہ کرو گے ۔ " اس کے بعد میں نے ان میں سے بعض افراد کو دیکھا کہ ان میں سے کسی کا کوڑا کرجاتا تو کسی سے نہ کہتا کہ اٹھا کر اس کے ہاتھ میں دے دے ۔

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Qabisa b. Mukhariq al-Hilali said: I was under debt and I came to the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) and begged from him regarding it. He said: Wait till we receive Sadaqa, so that we order that to be given to you. He again said: Qabisa, begging is not permissible but for one of the three (classes) of persons: one who has incurred debt, for him begging is permissible till he pays that off, after which he must stop it; a man whose property has been destroyed by a calamity which has smitten him, for him begging is permissible till he gets what will support life, or will provide him reasonable subsistence; and a person who has been smitten by poverty. the genuineness of which is confirmed by three intelligent members of this peoples for him begging is permissible till he gets what will support him, or will provide him subsistence. Qabisa, besides these three (every other reason) for begging is forbidden, and one who engages in such consumes that what is forbidden.

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Salim b. Abdullah b. 'Umar reported on the authority of his father ('Abdullah b. 'Umar) that he had heard 'Umar b. Khattab (Allah be pleased with him) saying: The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) gave me a gift, but I said: Give it to one who needs it more than I. He gave me wealth for the second time but I said: Give it to one who needs it more than I. Upon this the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: Take out of this wealth which comes to you without your being avaricious and without begging, but in other circumstance's do not let your heart hanker after it.

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Salim b. 'Abdullah reported on the authority of his father that the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) gave to 'Umar b. Khattab some gift. Umar said to him: Messenger of Allah, give it to one who needs it more than I. Upon this the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: Take it; either keep it with you or give it as a charity, and whatever comes to you in the form of this type of wealth, without your being avaricious or begging for it, accept it, but in other circumstances do not let your heart hanker after it. And it was on account of this that Ibn 'Umar never begged anything from anyone, nor refused anything given to him.

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This hadith has been narrated by Abdullah b. al-Sa'di from 'Umar b. al-Khattab who heard it from the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ).

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Ibn al-Sa'di Maliki reported: 'Umar b. Khattab (Allah be pleased with him) appointed me as a collector of Sadaqa. When I had finished that (the task assigned to me) and I handed over that to him (to 'Umar), he commanded me to (accept) some remuneration (for the work). I said: I performed this duty for Allah and my reward is with Allah. He said: Take whatever has been given to you, for I also performed this duty during the time of the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ). He assigned me the task of a collector and I said as you say, and the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said to me: When you are given anything without your begging for it, (then accept it), eat it and give it in charity.