Sahih Muslim

The Book of Prayer - Eclipses of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 11, The Book of Prayer - Eclipses, written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 34 hadiths. The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.
Chapter Name
The Book of Prayer - Eclipses
Book Name
Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj
Book Writer
Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj
Chapter No
11
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
34
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Asma' bint Abu Bakr said: The Apostle of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) was one day (i. e. on the day when the sun eclipsed) so perturbed that he (in haste) took hold of the outer garment (of a female member of his family) and it was later on that his (own) cloak was sent to him. He stood in prayer along with people for such a long time that if a man came he did not realise that the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) had observed ruku', as it has been narrated about ruku' in connection with long qiyam.
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَبِيبٍ الْحَارِثِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ حَدَّثَنِي مَنْصُورُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ أُمِّهِ صَفِيَّةَ بِنْتِ شَيْبَةَ عَنْ أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ فَزِعَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمًا قَالَتْ تَعْنِي يَوْمَ كَسَفَتْ الشَّمْسُ فَأَخَذَ دِرْعًا حَتَّى أُدْرِكَ بِرِدَائِهِ فَقَامَ لِلنَّاسِ قِيَامًا طَوِيلًا لَوْ أَنَّ إِنْسَانًا أَتَى لَمْ يَشْعُرْ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَكَعَ مَا حَدَّثَ أَنَّهُ رَكَعَ مِنْ طُولِ الْقِيَامِ
  خالد بن حارث نے کہا : ہم سے ابن جریج نے حدیث بیان کی ، ( انھوں نے کہا : ) مجھ سے منصور بن عبدالرحٰمن نے اپنی والدہ صفیہ بنت شیبہ سے اور انھوں نے حضرت اسماء بنت ابی بکر رضی اللہ عنہا سے روایت کی ، انھوں نے کہا : ایک دن نبی اکرم ﷺ تیزی سے ( لپک کر ) گئے ۔ کہا : ان کی مراد اس دن سے تھی جس دن سورج کو گرہن لگا تھا ۔ ۔ تو ( جلدی میں ) آپ نے ایک زنانہ قمیض اٹھالی حتیٰ کہ پیچھے سے آپ کو آپ کی چادر لا کر دی گئی ۔ آپ نے لوگوں کی امامت کرتے ہوئے انتہائی طویل قیام کیا ۔ اگرکوئی ایسا انسان آتا جس کو یہ پتہ نہ ہوتا کہ آ پ ( قیام کے بعد ) رکوع کرچکے ہیں تو اس قیام کی لمبائی کی بنا پر وہ کبھی نہ کہہ سکتا کہ آپ ( ایک دفعہ ) رکوع کرچکے ہیں ۔

sahih-muslim-2107

Abu Juraij narrated this hadith with the same chain of transmitters (but with the addition of these words): It was for a long duration that he (the Holy Prophet) observed qiyam and he would then observe ruku'. (The narrator also added) I (Asma') looked at a woman who was older than I, and at another who was weaker than I.

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sahih-muslim-2108

Asma' daughter of Abu Bakr reported: The sun eclipsed during the lifetime of the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) ; so he felt perturbed and he, by mistake, took hold of the outer garment of a woman till he was given his own cloak. After this I satisfied my need and then came and entered the mosque. I saw the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) standing in prayer. I stood along with him. He prolonged his qiyam till I wished to sit down. Then I cast a glance towards an old woman. So I said: She is older than I. I, therefore, kept standing. He (the Holy Prophet) then observed ruku', and prolonged his ruku'. He then raised his head. He then prolonged his qiyam to such an extent that if a person happened to come he would have thought that he had not observed the ruku'.

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sahih-muslim-2109

Ibn 'Abbas reported: There was an eclipse of the sun during the lifetime of the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ). The Messenger of Allah, ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) prayed accompanied by the people. He stood for a long time, about as long as it would take to recite Surah al-Baqara; then he bowed for a long time; then he raised his head and stood for a long time, but it was less than the first qiyam. He then bowed for a long time but for a shorter while than the first. He then prostrated and then stood for a long time, but it was less than the first qiyam. He then bowed for a long time, but it was less than the first bowing. He then raised (his head) and stood for a long time, but it was less than the first qiyam. He then bowed for a long time but it was less than the first bowing. He then observed prostration, and then he finished, and the sun had cleared (by that time). He (the Holy Prophet) then said: The sun and moon are two signs from the signs of Allah. These two do not eclipse on account of the death of anyone or on account of the birth of anyone. So when you see that, remember Allah. They (his Companions) said: Messenger of Allah, we saw you reach out to something, while you were standing here, then we saw you restrain yourself. He said: I saw Paradise and reached out to a bunch of its grapes; and had I taken it you would have eaten of it as long as the world endured. I saw Hell also. No such (abominable) sight have I ever seen as that which I saw today; and I observed that most of its inhabitants were women. They said: Messenger of Allah, on what account is it so? He said: For their ingratitude or disbelief (bi-kufraihinna). It was said: Do they disbelieve in Allah? He said: (Not for their disbelief in God) but for their ingratitude to their husbands and ingratitude to kindness. If you were to treat one of them kindly for ever, but if she later saw anything (displeasing) in you, she would say: I have never seen any good in you.

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sahih-muslim-2110

This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Zaid b. Aslam with the same chain of transmitters except with this difference that he (the narrator said): then we saw you keeping aloof (back).

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sahih-muslim-2111

Ibn 'Abbas reported: When there was a solar eclipse the Messenger of Allah (way peace be upon him) observed eight ruku's and four prostrations (in two rak'ahs). This has been narrated by 'Ali also.

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sahih-muslim-2112

Ibn 'Abbas reported: The Apostle of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) observed prayer while it was (solar) eclipse. He recited (the Qur'an in qiyam) and then bowed. He again recited and again bowed. He again recited and again bowed and again recited and again bowed, and then prostrated; and the second (rak'ah) was like this.

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