Sahih Muslim

The Book of Prayer - Eclipses of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 11, The Book of Prayer - Eclipses, written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 34 hadiths. The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.
Chapter Name
The Book of Prayer - Eclipses
Book Name
Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj
Book Writer
Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj
Chapter No
11
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
34
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Asma' daughter of Abu Bakr reported: The sun eclipsed during the lifetime of the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) ; so he felt perturbed and he, by mistake, took hold of the outer garment of a woman till he was given his own cloak. After this I satisfied my need and then came and entered the mosque. I saw the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) standing in prayer. I stood along with him. He prolonged his qiyam till I wished to sit down. Then I cast a glance towards an old woman. So I said: She is older than I. I, therefore, kept standing. He (the Holy Prophet) then observed ruku', and prolonged his ruku'. He then raised his head. He then prolonged his qiyam to such an extent that if a person happened to come he would have thought that he had not observed the ruku'.
و حَدَّثَنِي أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدَّارِمِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا حَبَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ حَدَّثَنَا مَنْصُورٌ عَنْ أُمِّهِ عَنْ أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ قَالَتْ كَسَفَتْ الشَّمْسُ عَلَى عَهْدِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَفَزِعَ فَأَخْطَأَ بِدِرْعٍ حَتَّى أُدْرِكَ بِرِدَائِهِ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ قَالَتْ فَقَضَيْتُ حَاجَتِي ثُمَّ جِئْتُ وَدَخَلْتُ الْمَسْجِدَ فَرَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَائِمًا فَقُمْتُ مَعَهُ فَأَطَالَ الْقِيَامَ حَتَّى رَأَيْتُنِي أُرِيدُ أَنْ أَجْلِسَ ثُمَّ أَلْتَفِتُ إِلَى الْمَرْأَةِ الضَّعِيفَةِ فَأَقُولُ هَذِهِ أَضْعَفُ مِنِّي فَأَقُومُ فَرَكَعَ فَأَطَالَ الرُّكُوعَ ثُمَّ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ فَأَطَالَ الْقِيَامَ حَتَّى لَوْ أَنَّ رَجُلًا جَاءَ خُيِّلَ إِلَيْهِ أَنَّهُ لَمْ يَرْكَعْ
  وہیب نے کہا : ہمیں منصور نے اپنی والدہ ( صفیہ ) سے حدیث بیان کی ، انھوں نے اسماء بنت ابی بکر رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہا سے روایت کی ، انھوں نے کہا : رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے دور میں سورج کوگرہن لگ گیا تو آپ جلدی سے لپکے ( اور ) غلطی سے زنانہ قمیص اٹھا لی حتیٰ کہ اسکے بعد ( پیچھےسے ) آپ کی چادر آپ کو لاکر دی گئی ۔ کہا : میں اپنی ضرورت سے فارغ ہوئی اور ( حضرت عائشہ رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہا کے گھر سے ) مسجد میں داخل ہوئی تو میں نے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو قیام کی حالت میں دیکھا ۔ میں بھی آپ کی اقتداء میں کھڑی ہوگئی ۔ آپ نے بہت لمبا قیام کیا حتیٰ کہ میں نے اپنے آپ کو اس حالت میں دیکھا کہ میں بیٹھنا چاہتی تھی ، پھر میں کسی کمزور عورت کی طرف متوجہ ہوتی اور ( دل میں ) کہتی : یہ تو مجھ سے بھی زیادہ کمزور ہے ۔ ( اور کھڑی رہتی ہے ) پھر آپ نے رکوع کیا تو رکوع کو انتہائی لمبا کردیا ، پھر آپ نے ( رکوع سے ) اپناسر اٹھایا تو قیام کو بہت طول دیا ۔ یہاں تک کہ اگر کوئی آدمی ( اس حالت میں ) آتا تو اسے خیال ہوتا کہ ابھی تک آپ نے رکوع نہیں کیا ۔

sahih-muslim-2109

Ibn 'Abbas reported: There was an eclipse of the sun during the lifetime of the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ). The Messenger of Allah, ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) prayed accompanied by the people. He stood for a long time, about as long as it would take to recite Surah al-Baqara; then he bowed for a long time; then he raised his head and stood for a long time, but it was less than the first qiyam. He then bowed for a long time but for a shorter while than the first. He then prostrated and then stood for a long time, but it was less than the first qiyam. He then bowed for a long time, but it was less than the first bowing. He then raised (his head) and stood for a long time, but it was less than the first qiyam. He then bowed for a long time but it was less than the first bowing. He then observed prostration, and then he finished, and the sun had cleared (by that time). He (the Holy Prophet) then said: The sun and moon are two signs from the signs of Allah. These two do not eclipse on account of the death of anyone or on account of the birth of anyone. So when you see that, remember Allah. They (his Companions) said: Messenger of Allah, we saw you reach out to something, while you were standing here, then we saw you restrain yourself. He said: I saw Paradise and reached out to a bunch of its grapes; and had I taken it you would have eaten of it as long as the world endured. I saw Hell also. No such (abominable) sight have I ever seen as that which I saw today; and I observed that most of its inhabitants were women. They said: Messenger of Allah, on what account is it so? He said: For their ingratitude or disbelief (bi-kufraihinna). It was said: Do they disbelieve in Allah? He said: (Not for their disbelief in God) but for their ingratitude to their husbands and ingratitude to kindness. If you were to treat one of them kindly for ever, but if she later saw anything (displeasing) in you, she would say: I have never seen any good in you.

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sahih-muslim-2110

This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Zaid b. Aslam with the same chain of transmitters except with this difference that he (the narrator said): then we saw you keeping aloof (back).

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sahih-muslim-2111

Ibn 'Abbas reported: When there was a solar eclipse the Messenger of Allah (way peace be upon him) observed eight ruku's and four prostrations (in two rak'ahs). This has been narrated by 'Ali also.

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sahih-muslim-2112

Ibn 'Abbas reported: The Apostle of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) observed prayer while it was (solar) eclipse. He recited (the Qur'an in qiyam) and then bowed. He again recited and again bowed. He again recited and again bowed and again recited and again bowed, and then prostrated; and the second (rak'ah) was like this.

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sahih-muslim-2113

Amr b. al-'As reported: When the sun eclipsed during the lifetime of the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ), they (the people) were called to congregational prayers. The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) observed two ruku's in one rak'ah. He then stood and observed two ruku's in (the second) rak'ah. The sun then became bright, and 'A'isha said; Never did I observe, ruku' and prostration longer than this (ruku' and prostration).

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sahih-muslim-2114

Abu Mas'ud al-Ansari reported Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) as saying: Verily the sun and the moon are the two signs among the signs of Allah by which He frightens his servants and they do not eclipse on account of the death of any one of the people. So when you see anything about them, observe prayer, supplicate Allah till it is cleared from you.

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